Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/858 |
Resumo: | Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Oswaldo Cruz Institute. Leprosy Laboratory. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. |
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Vilas-Boas Hacker, Mariana de AndreaLeite, Iúri da CostaFriedman, Samuel R.Carrijo, Renata GracieBastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro2010-11-03T21:01:01Z2010-11-04T14:19:43Z2010-11-04T14:19:43Z2010-11-03T21:01:01Z2009Health & Place, v.15, n.2, p.514-519, 2009.1353-8292https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/858engElsevier LtdPoverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleOswaldo Cruz Foundation. Oswaldo Cruz Institute. Leprosy Laboratory. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. National School of Public Health. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.National Development and Research Institutes. New York, NY, USA.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Institute of Scientific and Technological Information. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Institute of Scientific and Technological Information, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Jnaeiro, BrazilThe aim of this paper is to study how structural determinants and the role of injecting drug users (IDUs) as a bridging population to the general population affected the AIDS subepidemic in southern Brazil during 1986–2000. Data from 288 southernmost Brazilian municipalities were analyzed. Using hierarchical modeling and inputs from a Geographic Information System, a multilevel model was constructed. The dependent variable was the logged AIDS standardized incidence rate (among the heterosexual population aged 15–69-years-old); independent variables included indicators for education, water provision, sewage, and garbage collection, per capita income, Gini coefficient (on income), Human Development Index, indicators of accessibility, and AIDS rate among IDUs. Significant predictors included AIDS rate among IDUs, distance from/to highways/railways, the Human Development Index and the ratio of residents who have access to sanitary installations. Poverty (as measured by socioeconomic indicators) and bridging from IDUs contribute to the spread of HIV/AIDS in Brazilian southern municipalitiesAidsBrazilInjecting drug usersHierarchical modelingPovertyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txttext/plain1748https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/858/1/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD51ORIGINALBastos_Poverty, bridging between.pdfapplication/pdf754432https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/858/2/Bastos_Poverty%2c%20bridging%20between.pdfeba694db7ba09b2c95ef311e12f1b073MD52TEXTBastos_Poverty, bridging between.pdf.txtBastos_Poverty, bridging between.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain32862https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/858/5/Bastos_Poverty%2c%20bridging%20between.pdf.txt5e472e042dd846537eca4a4288d098eaMD55THUMBNAILBastos_Poverty, bridging between.pdf.jpgBastos_Poverty, bridging between.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2451https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/858/4/Bastos_Poverty%2c%20bridging%20between.pdf.jpg91db29b389b10b23d7e63836adab7d38MD54icict/8582023-08-03 12:16:33.421oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-08-03T15:16:33Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
title |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil Vilas-Boas Hacker, Mariana de Andrea Aids Brazil Injecting drug users Hierarchical modeling Poverty |
title_short |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
title_full |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
title_sort |
Poverty, bridging between injecting drug users and the general population, and ‘‘interiorization’’ may explain the spread of HIV in southern Brazil |
author |
Vilas-Boas Hacker, Mariana de Andrea |
author_facet |
Vilas-Boas Hacker, Mariana de Andrea Leite, Iúri da Costa Friedman, Samuel R. Carrijo, Renata Gracie Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Leite, Iúri da Costa Friedman, Samuel R. Carrijo, Renata Gracie Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vilas-Boas Hacker, Mariana de Andrea Leite, Iúri da Costa Friedman, Samuel R. Carrijo, Renata Gracie Bastos, Francisco Inácio Pinkusfeld Monteiro |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Aids Brazil Injecting drug users Hierarchical modeling Poverty |
topic |
Aids Brazil Injecting drug users Hierarchical modeling Poverty |
description |
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Oswaldo Cruz Institute. Leprosy Laboratory. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2010-11-03T21:01:01Z 2010-11-04T14:19:43Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2010-11-04T14:19:43Z 2010-11-03T21:01:01Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Health & Place, v.15, n.2, p.514-519, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/858 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1353-8292 |
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Health & Place, v.15, n.2, p.514-519, 2009. 1353-8292 |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/858 |
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eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Elsevier Ltd |
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Elsevier Ltd |
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