Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Endara, P.
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Vaca, M., Platts-Mills, T. A. E., Workman, L., Chico, M. E., Barreto, Maurício Lima, Rodrigues, Laura Cunha, Cooper, P. J.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26526
Resumo: Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fiundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.
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spelling Endara, P.Vaca, M.Platts-Mills, T. A. E.Workman, L.Chico, M. E.Barreto, Maurício LimaRodrigues, Laura CunhaCooper, P. J.2018-05-21T17:16:49Z2018-05-21T17:16:49Z2015ENDARA, P. et al. Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis. Clinical & Experimental Allergy, v. 45, p. 438-447, 2015.0954-7894https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2652610.1111/cea.12399Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fiundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.Wellcome Trust, UK, HCPC Latin America Centres of Excellence Programme (grant 072405/Z/03/Z); PJC is supported by the Wellcome Trust (grant 088862/Z/09/Z); and TAEPM is supported by NIH grant AI-20565.Colegio de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad San Francisco de Quito. Quito, Ecuador / Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS. Quininde, Ecuador.Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS. Quininde, Ecuador.University of Virginia. Asthma and Allergic Diseases Center. Charlottesville, VA, USA.University of Virginia. Asthma and Allergic Diseases Center. Charlottesville, VA, USA.Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS. Quininde, Ecuador.Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil.London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology. London, UK.Colegio de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad San Francisco de Quito. Quito, Ecuador / Laboratorio de Investigaciones FEPIS. Quininde, Ecuador / Pontificia Universidad Cat olica del Ecuador. Centro de investigacion en Enfermedades Infecciosas. Quito, Ecuador / St George’s University of London. Institute of Infection and Immunity. London.The association between atopy and asthma is attenuated in non-affluent populations, an effect that may be explained by childhood infections such as geohelminths. Objective To investigate the association between atopy and wheeze in schoolchildren living in urban and rural areas of Ecuador and examine the effects of geohelminths on this association. Methods We performed nested case–control studies among comparable populations of schoolchildren living in rural communities and urban neighbourhoods in the Province of Esmeraldas, Ecuador. We detected geohelminths in stool samples, measured recent wheeze and environmental exposures by parental questionnaire, and atopy by specific IgE (sIgE) and skin prick test (SPT) reactivity to aeroallergens. Results Atopy, particularly sIgE to house dust mite (HDM), was more strongly associated with recent wheeze in urban than rural schoolchildren: (urban, adj. OR 5.19, 95% CI 3.37–8.00, P < 0.0001; rural, adj. OR 1.81, 95%CI 1.09–2.99, P = 0.02; interaction, P < 0.001). The population fractions of wheeze attributable to atopy were approximately two-fold greater in urban schoolchildren: SPT to any allergen (urban 23.5% vs. rural 10.1%), SPT to HDM (urban 18.5% vs. rural 9.6%), and anti-HDM IgE (urban 26.5% vs. rural 10.5%), while anti-Ascaris IgE was related to wheeze in a high proportion of rural (49.7%) and urban (35.4%) children. The association between atopy and recent wheeze was attenuated by markers of geohelminth infections. Conclusions Our data suggest that urban residence modifies the association between HDM atopy and recent wheeze, and this effect is explained partly by geohelminth infections.engWileyAtopiaGeohelmintosÁcaro da poeira domiciliarAmérica LatinaTrópicosUrbanoChiadoAtopyGeohelminthsHouse dust miteLatin AmericaTropicsUrbanWheezeEffect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/26526/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALEndara P Effect of urban....pdfEndara P Effect of 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
title Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
spellingShingle Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
Endara, P.
Atopia
Geohelmintos
Ácaro da poeira domiciliar
América Latina
Trópicos
Urbano
Chiado
Atopy
Geohelminths
House dust mite
Latin America
Tropics
Urban
Wheeze
title_short Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
title_full Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
title_fullStr Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
title_sort Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis
author Endara, P.
author_facet Endara, P.
Vaca, M.
Platts-Mills, T. A. E.
Workman, L.
Chico, M. E.
Barreto, Maurício Lima
Rodrigues, Laura Cunha
Cooper, P. J.
author_role author
author2 Vaca, M.
Platts-Mills, T. A. E.
Workman, L.
Chico, M. E.
Barreto, Maurício Lima
Rodrigues, Laura Cunha
Cooper, P. J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Endara, P.
Vaca, M.
Platts-Mills, T. A. E.
Workman, L.
Chico, M. E.
Barreto, Maurício Lima
Rodrigues, Laura Cunha
Cooper, P. J.
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Atopia
Geohelmintos
Ácaro da poeira domiciliar
América Latina
Trópicos
Urbano
Chiado
topic Atopia
Geohelmintos
Ácaro da poeira domiciliar
América Latina
Trópicos
Urbano
Chiado
Atopy
Geohelminths
House dust mite
Latin America
Tropics
Urban
Wheeze
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Atopy
Geohelminths
House dust mite
Latin America
Tropics
Urban
Wheeze
description Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fiundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-05-21T17:16:49Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-05-21T17:16:49Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv ENDARA, P. et al. Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis. Clinical & Experimental Allergy, v. 45, p. 438-447, 2015.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26526
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0954-7894
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1111/cea.12399
identifier_str_mv ENDARA, P. et al. Effect of urban vs. rural residence on the association between atopy and wheeze in Latin America: findings from a case-control analysis. Clinical & Experimental Allergy, v. 45, p. 438-447, 2015.
0954-7894
10.1111/cea.12399
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26526
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