Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lima, Israel Diniz
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Fonseca, Leonardo Marques da, Silva Junior, Elias Barbosa da, Oliveira, Joyce Cristina Guimarães de, Lima, Leonardo Freire de, Nascimento, Danielle Oliveira, Morrot, Alexandre, Previato, Jose Osvaldo, Previato, Lucia Mendonça, Ricardo, Debora Decote, Lima, Celio Geraldo Freire de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/55243
Resumo: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Lima, Israel DinizFonseca, Leonardo Marques daSilva Junior, Elias Barbosa daOliveira, Joyce Cristina Guimarães deLima, Leonardo Freire deNascimento, Danielle OliveiraMorrot, AlexandrePreviato, Jose OsvaldoPreviato, Lucia MendonçaRicardo, Debora DecoteLima, Celio Geraldo Freire de2022-10-21T19:14:43Z2022-10-21T19:14:43Z2022LIMA, Israel Diniz et al. Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion. Applied Sciences, v. 12, 7086, p. 1 - 27, July 2022.2076-3417https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5524310.3390/ app12147086engMDPICryptococcus gattiiCryptococcus neoformansInfecçãoCriptococoseImunomodulaçãoFator de virulênciaCryptococcus gattiiCryptococcus neoformansCryptococcosisInfectionVirulence factorImmunomodulationCryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Veterinária. Seropédica, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Faculdade de Medicina. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Veterinária. Seropédica, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Cryptococcosis is a disease caused by the pathogenic fungi Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii, both environmental fungi that cause severe pneumonia and may even lead to cryptococcal meningoencephalitis. Although C. neoformans affects more fragile individuals, such as immunocompromised hosts through opportunistic infections, C. gattii causes a serious indiscriminate primary infection in immunocompetent individuals. Typically seen in tropical and subtropical environments, C. gattii has increased its endemic area over recent years, largely due to climatic factors that favor contagion in warmer climates. It is important to point out that not only C. gattii, but the Cryptococcus species complex produces a polysaccharidic capsule with immunomodulatory properties, enabling the pathogenic species of Cryptococccus to subvert the host immune response during the establishment of cryptococcosis, facilitating its dissemination in the infected organism. C. gattii causes a more severe and difficult-to-treat infection, with few antifungals eliciting an effective response during chronic treatment. Much of the immunopathology of this cryptococcosis is still poorly understood, with most studies focusing on cryptococcosis caused by the species C. neoformans. C. gattii became more important in the epidemiological scenario with the outbreaks in the Pacific Northwest of the United States, which resulted in phylogenetic studies of the virulent variant responsible for the severe infection in the region. Since then, the study of cryptococcosis caused by C. gattii has helped researchers understand the immunopathological aspects of different variants of this pathogen.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/55243/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALIsraelLima_AlexandreMorrot_etal_IOC_2022.pdfIsraelLima_AlexandreMorrot_etal_IOC_2022.pdfapplication/pdf2045931https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/55243/2/IsraelLima_AlexandreMorrot_etal_IOC_2022.pdfa61dbceaa678e0be5acae0d46919640eMD52icict/552432023-09-14 15:47:05.919oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-09-14T18:47:05Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
title Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
spellingShingle Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
Lima, Israel Diniz
Cryptococcus gattii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Infecção
Criptococose
Imunomodulação
Fator de virulência
Cryptococcus gattii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Cryptococcosis
Infection
Virulence factor
Immunomodulation
title_short Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
title_full Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
title_fullStr Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
title_full_unstemmed Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
title_sort Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion
author Lima, Israel Diniz
author_facet Lima, Israel Diniz
Fonseca, Leonardo Marques da
Silva Junior, Elias Barbosa da
Oliveira, Joyce Cristina Guimarães de
Lima, Leonardo Freire de
Nascimento, Danielle Oliveira
Morrot, Alexandre
Previato, Jose Osvaldo
Previato, Lucia Mendonça
Ricardo, Debora Decote
Lima, Celio Geraldo Freire de
author_role author
author2 Fonseca, Leonardo Marques da
Silva Junior, Elias Barbosa da
Oliveira, Joyce Cristina Guimarães de
Lima, Leonardo Freire de
Nascimento, Danielle Oliveira
Morrot, Alexandre
Previato, Jose Osvaldo
Previato, Lucia Mendonça
Ricardo, Debora Decote
Lima, Celio Geraldo Freire de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima, Israel Diniz
Fonseca, Leonardo Marques da
Silva Junior, Elias Barbosa da
Oliveira, Joyce Cristina Guimarães de
Lima, Leonardo Freire de
Nascimento, Danielle Oliveira
Morrot, Alexandre
Previato, Jose Osvaldo
Previato, Lucia Mendonça
Ricardo, Debora Decote
Lima, Celio Geraldo Freire de
dc.subject.other.en_US.fl_str_mv Cryptococcus gattii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Infecção
Criptococose
Imunomodulação
Fator de virulência
topic Cryptococcus gattii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Infecção
Criptococose
Imunomodulação
Fator de virulência
Cryptococcus gattii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Cryptococcosis
Infection
Virulence factor
Immunomodulation
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Cryptococcus gattii
Cryptococcus neoformans
Cryptococcosis
Infection
Virulence factor
Immunomodulation
description Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T19:14:43Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-10-21T19:14:43Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LIMA, Israel Diniz et al. Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion. Applied Sciences, v. 12, 7086, p. 1 - 27, July 2022.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/55243
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 2076-3417
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ app12147086
identifier_str_mv LIMA, Israel Diniz et al. Cryptococcus: History, Epidemiology and Immune Evasion. Applied Sciences, v. 12, 7086, p. 1 - 27, July 2022.
2076-3417
10.3390/ app12147086
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/55243
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/55243/2/IsraelLima_AlexandreMorrot_etal_IOC_2022.pdf
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