Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/32564 |
Resumo: | Institut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France / Air Liquide Santé International. World Business Line Healthcare. Medical R&D. Jouy-en-Josas, France / Paris Descartes University. Paris, France / TRIGGERSEP, F-CRIN Network, Toulouse, France. |
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Verdonk, FranckRoux, PascalFlamant, PatriciaFiette, LaurenceBozza, Fernando A.Simard, SébastienLemaire, MarcPlaud, BenoitShorte, Spencer L.Sharshar, TarekChrétien, FabriceDanckaert, Anne2019-04-17T21:03:14Z2019-04-17T21:03:14Z2016VERDONK, Franck et al. Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis. Journal of Neuroinflammation, v. 13, p. 1-15, 2016.1742-2094https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/3256410.1186/s12974-016-0614-7engBMCPhenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleInstitut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France / Air Liquide Santé International. World Business Line Healthcare. Medical R&D. Jouy-en-Josas, France / Paris Descartes University. Paris, France / TRIGGERSEP, F-CRIN Network, Toulouse, France.Institut Pasteur, Imagopole. CITech. Paris, France.Institut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France.Institut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Institut Pasteur, Imagopole. CITech. Paris, France.Air Liquide Santé International. World Business Line Healthcare. Medical R&D. Paris-Saclay Research Center. Jouy-en-Josas, France.Saint-Louis University Hospital of Paris. Department of Anaesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care. Paris, France / Paris Diderot University, Paris, France.Institut Pasteur, Imagopole. CITech. Paris, France.Institut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France / Raymond Poincare University Hospital. Department of Intensive Care. Garches, France / Versailles Saint Quentin University. Versailles, France / TRIGGERSEP, F-CRIN Networ. Toulouse, France.Institut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France / Centre Hospitalier Sainte Anne. Laboratoire hospitalo-universitaire de Neuropathologie. Paris, France / Paris Descartes University. Paris, France / TRIGGERSEP, F-CRIN Networ. Toulouse, France.Institut Pasteur, Imagopole. CITech. Paris, France.Background: Microglial cells are tissue-resident macrophages of the central nervous system. They are extremely dynamic, sensitive to their microenvironment and present a characteristic complex and heterogeneous morphology and distribution within the brain tissue. Many experimental clues highlight a strong link between their morphology and their function in response to aggression. However, due to their complex “dendritic-like” aspect that constitutes the major pool of murine microglial cells and their dense network, precise and powerful morphological studies are not easy to realize and complicate correlation with molecular or clinical parameters. Methods: Using the knock-in mouse model CX3CR1GFP/+, we developed a 3D automated confocal tissue imaging system coupled with morphological modelling of many thousands of microglial cells revealing precise and quantitative assessment of major cell features: cell density, cell body area, cytoplasm area and number of primary, secondary and tertiary processes. We determined two morphological criteria that are the complexity index (CI) and the covered environment area (CEA) allowing an innovative approach lying in (i) an accurate and objective study of morphological changes in healthy or pathological condition, (ii) an in situ mapping of the microglial distribution in different neuroanatomical regions and (iii) a study of the clustering of numerous cells, allowing us to discriminate different sub-populations. Results: Our results on more than 20,000 cells by condition confirm at baseline a regional heterogeneity of the microglial distribution and phenotype that persists after induction of neuroinflammation by systemic injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Using clustering analysis, we highlight that, at resting state, microglial cells are distributed in four microglial sub-populations defined by their CI and CEA with a regional pattern and a specific behaviour after challenge. Conclusions: Our results counteract the classical view of a homogenous regional resting state of the microglial cells within the brain. Microglial cells are distributed in different defined sub-populations that present specific behaviour after pathological challenge, allowing postulating for a cellular and functional specialization. Moreover, this new experimental approach will provide a support not only to neuropathological diagnosis but also to study microglial function in various disease models while reducing the number of animals needed to approach the international ethical statements.Microglial cell morphologyNeuroinflammationAutomated high-content analysisClusteringSub-population behaviourComplexity indexinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83104https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/32564/1/license.txt79178e5f2a0eb066867a274556814938MD51ORIGINALve_ Verdonk_Franck_etal_INI_2016.pdfve_ Verdonk_Franck_etal_INI_2016.pdfapplication/pdf2064033https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/32564/2/ve_%20Verdonk_Franck_etal_INI_2016.pdf5e95f29faa0422ef558eafdff303ba77MD52TEXTve_ Verdonk_Franck_etal_INI_2016.pdf.txtve_ 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
title |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
spellingShingle |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis Verdonk, Franck Microglial cell morphology Neuroinflammation Automated high-content analysis Clustering Sub-population behaviour Complexity index |
title_short |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
title_full |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
title_fullStr |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
title_sort |
Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis |
author |
Verdonk, Franck |
author_facet |
Verdonk, Franck Roux, Pascal Flamant, Patricia Fiette, Laurence Bozza, Fernando A. Simard, Sébastien Lemaire, Marc Plaud, Benoit Shorte, Spencer L. Sharshar, Tarek Chrétien, Fabrice Danckaert, Anne |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Roux, Pascal Flamant, Patricia Fiette, Laurence Bozza, Fernando A. Simard, Sébastien Lemaire, Marc Plaud, Benoit Shorte, Spencer L. Sharshar, Tarek Chrétien, Fabrice Danckaert, Anne |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Verdonk, Franck Roux, Pascal Flamant, Patricia Fiette, Laurence Bozza, Fernando A. Simard, Sébastien Lemaire, Marc Plaud, Benoit Shorte, Spencer L. Sharshar, Tarek Chrétien, Fabrice Danckaert, Anne |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Microglial cell morphology Neuroinflammation Automated high-content analysis Clustering Sub-population behaviour Complexity index |
topic |
Microglial cell morphology Neuroinflammation Automated high-content analysis Clustering Sub-population behaviour Complexity index |
description |
Institut Pasteur. Infection and Epidemiology Department. Human Histopathology and Animal Models Unit. Paris, France / Air Liquide Santé International. World Business Line Healthcare. Medical R&D. Jouy-en-Josas, France / Paris Descartes University. Paris, France / TRIGGERSEP, F-CRIN Network, Toulouse, France. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-17T21:03:14Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-17T21:03:14Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
VERDONK, Franck et al. Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis. Journal of Neuroinflammation, v. 13, p. 1-15, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/32564 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1742-2094 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1186/s12974-016-0614-7 |
identifier_str_mv |
VERDONK, Franck et al. Phenotypic clustering: a novel method for microglial morphology analysis. Journal of Neuroinflammation, v. 13, p. 1-15, 2016. 1742-2094 10.1186/s12974-016-0614-7 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/32564 |
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eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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BMC |
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BMC |
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