A perda de uma chance na adoção: uma análise da aplicabilidade do instituto após a desistência da adoção nas relações familiares constituídas além dos laços sanguíneos

• Autor(a) principal: Vaccari, Karoline Quintanilha
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/3595
• topic: Adoção; Criança e Adolescente; Responsabilidade Civil; Teoria da Perda de uma Chance; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO

The purpose of this course conclusion work was to carry out an analysis of the consequences generated by those adopted by the conduct of returning and/or giving up the adoption and verifying how the dropout adopters are held civilly liable under Family Law for the offense to the rights of infants, in light of the theory of the loss of a chance. To achieve this goal, the methodology used for the development of the study consisted of the deductive method based on bibliographical research, through consultations to books, scientific articles, legislation, jurisprudence, theses and dissertations available in physical and digital form. After the constitution of the research and in view of such analyses, it was possible to verify that, due to the irrevocability of the adoption and the damages caused to the adoptees, both psychological and patrimonial, the adopters should be held responsible for returning the children and adolescents to the foster care institutions after voluntarily demonstrating the desire to adopt, especially in terms of the theory of losing a chance, since according to the CF/88 and the ECA, the rights and interests of the adoptees must be protected and prevail in any relationship, since these are vulnerable parts. Thus, despite the irrevocability of the adoption, it was found that the Judiciary, using such grounds, started to apply sanctions consisting of moral damages and alimony, in order to protect infants and inhibit the harmful conduct of the adoptive parents.