O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/843 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to characterize the health status of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in the city of Coromandel, state of Minas Gerais, based on the theoretical perspective called "Field of Health". The descriptive cross-sectional approach was chosen. The study included 187 patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) and diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2). The sample was proportional to the number of DM patients registered and monitored in each of the five Units of Primary Health Care in the city. It was observed that 82.3% were females, 57.8% were over the age of 60 and 43.3% were married. Of the participants, 95.2% reported DM2, 41.5% showed changes in blood glucose levels, 55.1% had blood pressure above the recommended and 71.0% were overweight or obese. Pharmacological treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents was mentioned by 70.1%, and 31.6% reported hospitalization as a result of glycemic alterations. Of the total, 84.5% confirmed family life, 71.6% had family income below three minimum wages, and 75.4% were retired and 57.6% reported incomplete junior high school education. Regarding lifestyle, 47.1% avoided the consumption of sugar, preferring the use of sweetener; 88.2% reported drinking coffee daily; 90.9% reported not drinking alcohol; and 12.3% reported being smokers. Most 73.8% said they did not practice regular physical activity, and 36.9% reported having leisure and relaxation in their daily lives. Sleep alterations after diagnosis of DM were reported by 17.1%. Most of the sample group said they used the public health service for diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of DM. Daily use of medication was reported by 97.9% and attendance to meetings for diabetic patients was confirmed by 53.5% of the participants. Walking was the most cited way of locomotion to the Units of Primary Health Care, and 69% reported no difficulties in the monitoring and treatment of the disease. Family represented the main source of support 65.8% and 91.4% of participants reported having enough knowledge about DM. The results enabled the characterization of the reality investigated and raised some reflections on the condition of diabetic patients and the main determinants of risk factors, difficulties, problems and expectations faced by this population. They also emphasized the challenge of health professionals to make patients comply with a long-term treatment common in chronic conditions such as DM. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Health Promotion; Field of Health. |
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O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúdeDiabetes mellitus patients in the municipality of Coromandel-MG from a health promotion perspectiveDiabetes mellitusPromoção de saúdeCampo da saúdeCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICAThis study aimed to characterize the health status of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in the city of Coromandel, state of Minas Gerais, based on the theoretical perspective called "Field of Health". The descriptive cross-sectional approach was chosen. The study included 187 patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) and diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2). The sample was proportional to the number of DM patients registered and monitored in each of the five Units of Primary Health Care in the city. It was observed that 82.3% were females, 57.8% were over the age of 60 and 43.3% were married. Of the participants, 95.2% reported DM2, 41.5% showed changes in blood glucose levels, 55.1% had blood pressure above the recommended and 71.0% were overweight or obese. Pharmacological treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents was mentioned by 70.1%, and 31.6% reported hospitalization as a result of glycemic alterations. Of the total, 84.5% confirmed family life, 71.6% had family income below three minimum wages, and 75.4% were retired and 57.6% reported incomplete junior high school education. Regarding lifestyle, 47.1% avoided the consumption of sugar, preferring the use of sweetener; 88.2% reported drinking coffee daily; 90.9% reported not drinking alcohol; and 12.3% reported being smokers. Most 73.8% said they did not practice regular physical activity, and 36.9% reported having leisure and relaxation in their daily lives. Sleep alterations after diagnosis of DM were reported by 17.1%. Most of the sample group said they used the public health service for diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of DM. Daily use of medication was reported by 97.9% and attendance to meetings for diabetic patients was confirmed by 53.5% of the participants. Walking was the most cited way of locomotion to the Units of Primary Health Care, and 69% reported no difficulties in the monitoring and treatment of the disease. Family represented the main source of support 65.8% and 91.4% of participants reported having enough knowledge about DM. The results enabled the characterization of the reality investigated and raised some reflections on the condition of diabetic patients and the main determinants of risk factors, difficulties, problems and expectations faced by this population. They also emphasized the challenge of health professionals to make patients comply with a long-term treatment common in chronic conditions such as DM. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Health Promotion; Field of Health.O presente trabalho teve como objetivo caracterizar a situação de saúde de portadores de Diabetes Mellitus (DM) do município de Coromandel-MG, numa perspectiva do modelo teórico “Campo de Saúde”. A abordagem escolhida foi a pesquisa descritiva, do tipo transversal. Participaram do estudo 187 portadores de Diabetes Mellitus do tipo1 (DM1) e do tipo 2 (DM2). A amostra foi proporcional ao número de diabéticos cadastrados e acompanhados em cada uma das cinco Unidades de Atenção Primária à Saúde do município. Verificou-se que 82,3% eram do sexo feminino, 57,8% tinham idades superiores a 60 anos e 43,3% eram casados. Dos participantes, 95,2% referiram ser portadores de DM2, 41,5% apresentaram alterações nos níveis glicêmicos, 55,1% estavam com pressão arterial acima do recomendado e 71,0% com sobrepeso ou obesidade. O tratamento farmacológico com hipoglicemiante oral foi referido por 70,1% e 31,6% afirmaram internações por alterações glicêmicas. Do total, 84,5% confirmaram a vida em família, 71,6% renda familiar abaixo de três salários mínimos, 75,4% eram aposentados e 57,6% citaram o ensino fundamental incompleto. Quanto aos hábitos de vida, 47,1% mencionaram evitar o consumo de açúcar e usar adoçantes, 88,2% afirmaram o consumo diário de café, 90,9% de não ingerir bebida alcoólica e 12,3% de serem tabagistas. A maior parte (73,8%) afirmou não praticar atividade física regular e 36,9% confirmaram atividade de lazer e descanso no seu cotidiano. As alterações no sono após o diagnóstico de diabetes foram citadas por 17,1%. A maioria afirmou ter utilizado o serviço público de saúde para diagnóstico, acompanhamento e tratamento da doença. O uso diário de medicamento foi referido por 97,9% e a participação em reuniões para diabéticos por 53,5% dos participantes. O deslocamento a pé até os serviços de saúde foi o mais citado e 69% referiram não encontrar dificuldades no acompanhamento e tratamento da doença. A família representou a principal fonte de apoio para 65,8% dos participantes e 91,4% dos referiram conhecimento suficiente acerca do DM. Os resultados possibilitaram a constituição de um panorama da realidade estudada, levantaram algumas reflexões acerca da condição do diabético e dos principais determinantes dos fatores de risco, das dificuldades, dos problemas e das expectativas enfrentados por esta parcela da população e ressaltou o desafio a ser enfrentado pelos profissionais de saúde em relação à manutenção da adesão dos usuários dos serviços ao necessário tratamento de longo prazo, comum nas condições crônicas como o DM. Palavras-chave: Diabetes Mellitus; Promoção de Saúde; Campo da SaúdeUniversidade de FrancaBrasilPós-GraduaçãoPrograma de Mestrado em Promoção de SaúdeUNIFRANSantos, Branca Maria de Oliveira7347966043135611http://lattes.cnpq.br/7347966043135611Aguillar, Olga Maimoni1761268797327248http://lattes.cnpq.br/1761268797327248Cano, Maria Aparecida Tedeschi2625031986328885http://lattes.cnpq.br/2625031986328885Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha2020-07-24T16:53:28Z2020-07-24T16:53:28Z2010-03-25info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfFARIA, Cleide Chagas da Cunha. O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde. Franca, 2010. 120 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Promoção de Saúde) - Universidade de Franca. 2010.https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/843porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubasinstname:Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB)instacron:CUB2020-07-24T16:54:28Zoai:repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br:123456789/843Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.brazcubas.edu.br/oai/requestbibli@brazcubas.edu.bropendoar:2020-07-24T16:54:28Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas - Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde Diabetes mellitus patients in the municipality of Coromandel-MG from a health promotion perspective |
title |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde |
spellingShingle |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha Diabetes mellitus Promoção de saúde Campo da saúde CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
title_short |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde |
title_full |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde |
title_fullStr |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde |
title_full_unstemmed |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde |
title_sort |
O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde |
author |
Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha |
author_facet |
Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Branca Maria de Oliveira 7347966043135611 http://lattes.cnpq.br/7347966043135611 Aguillar, Olga Maimoni 1761268797327248 http://lattes.cnpq.br/1761268797327248 Cano, Maria Aparecida Tedeschi 2625031986328885 http://lattes.cnpq.br/2625031986328885 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Faria, Cleide Chagas da Cunha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diabetes mellitus Promoção de saúde Campo da saúde CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
topic |
Diabetes mellitus Promoção de saúde Campo da saúde CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
description |
This study aimed to characterize the health status of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in the city of Coromandel, state of Minas Gerais, based on the theoretical perspective called "Field of Health". The descriptive cross-sectional approach was chosen. The study included 187 patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) and diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2). The sample was proportional to the number of DM patients registered and monitored in each of the five Units of Primary Health Care in the city. It was observed that 82.3% were females, 57.8% were over the age of 60 and 43.3% were married. Of the participants, 95.2% reported DM2, 41.5% showed changes in blood glucose levels, 55.1% had blood pressure above the recommended and 71.0% were overweight or obese. Pharmacological treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents was mentioned by 70.1%, and 31.6% reported hospitalization as a result of glycemic alterations. Of the total, 84.5% confirmed family life, 71.6% had family income below three minimum wages, and 75.4% were retired and 57.6% reported incomplete junior high school education. Regarding lifestyle, 47.1% avoided the consumption of sugar, preferring the use of sweetener; 88.2% reported drinking coffee daily; 90.9% reported not drinking alcohol; and 12.3% reported being smokers. Most 73.8% said they did not practice regular physical activity, and 36.9% reported having leisure and relaxation in their daily lives. Sleep alterations after diagnosis of DM were reported by 17.1%. Most of the sample group said they used the public health service for diagnosis, monitoring and treatment of DM. Daily use of medication was reported by 97.9% and attendance to meetings for diabetic patients was confirmed by 53.5% of the participants. Walking was the most cited way of locomotion to the Units of Primary Health Care, and 69% reported no difficulties in the monitoring and treatment of the disease. Family represented the main source of support 65.8% and 91.4% of participants reported having enough knowledge about DM. The results enabled the characterization of the reality investigated and raised some reflections on the condition of diabetic patients and the main determinants of risk factors, difficulties, problems and expectations faced by this population. They also emphasized the challenge of health professionals to make patients comply with a long-term treatment common in chronic conditions such as DM. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Health Promotion; Field of Health. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-03-25 2020-07-24T16:53:28Z 2020-07-24T16:53:28Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
FARIA, Cleide Chagas da Cunha. O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde. Franca, 2010. 120 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Promoção de Saúde) - Universidade de Franca. 2010. https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/843 |
identifier_str_mv |
FARIA, Cleide Chagas da Cunha. O portador de diabetes mellitus do município de Coromandel-MG numa perspectiva da promoção de saúde. Franca, 2010. 120 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Promoção de Saúde) - Universidade de Franca. 2010. |
url |
https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/843 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Franca Brasil Pós-Graduação Programa de Mestrado em Promoção de Saúde UNIFRAN |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Franca Brasil Pós-Graduação Programa de Mestrado em Promoção de Saúde UNIFRAN |
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reponame:Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas instname:Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB) instacron:CUB |
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Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB) |
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CUB |
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CUB |
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Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas |
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Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas |
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Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas - Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bibli@brazcubas.edu.br |
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1798311334613352448 |