Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Zanella, Janice Reis Ciacci
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22667
Resumo: The factors for disease emergence or reemergence are little known and understood, but the main one is the expansion of the human population. Other factors include climate change, globalization, and intensification of animal production. This is disturbing, given that 75% of emerging or reemerging human diseases of the last century are zoonoses, that is, animal diseases, which, besides causing human and animal fatalities, affect the economy of countries. It is estimated that the impact of animal diseases exceeds 20% of the losses in animal production worldwide. Brazil is a major agricultural producer and has most of its territory in the tropical region, harboring the greatest environmental biodiversity of the globe. Studies have pointed the Amazon region as a hot spot where diseases have emerged or will emerge. In this context, the formation of a cooperation network with strategic actions for monitoring, research, communication, and training is recommended. It is essential to foster partnerships in the areas of health, agriculture, and environment for a prompt national and global response. The objective of this work was to address the main factors involved in the emergence or reemergence of zoonoses, as well as future threats and the strategic importance of Brazilian research and surveillance.
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spelling Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and productionZoonoses emergentes e reemergentes e sua importância para saúde e produção animalhealth threats; animal diseases; research; animal sanity; One Healthameaças sanitárias; doenças animais; pesquisa; sanidade animal; Uma SaúdeThe factors for disease emergence or reemergence are little known and understood, but the main one is the expansion of the human population. Other factors include climate change, globalization, and intensification of animal production. This is disturbing, given that 75% of emerging or reemerging human diseases of the last century are zoonoses, that is, animal diseases, which, besides causing human and animal fatalities, affect the economy of countries. It is estimated that the impact of animal diseases exceeds 20% of the losses in animal production worldwide. Brazil is a major agricultural producer and has most of its territory in the tropical region, harboring the greatest environmental biodiversity of the globe. Studies have pointed the Amazon region as a hot spot where diseases have emerged or will emerge. In this context, the formation of a cooperation network with strategic actions for monitoring, research, communication, and training is recommended. It is essential to foster partnerships in the areas of health, agriculture, and environment for a prompt national and global response. The objective of this work was to address the main factors involved in the emergence or reemergence of zoonoses, as well as future threats and the strategic importance of Brazilian research and surveillance.Os fatores para a emergência ou a reemergência de doenças são pouco conhecidos e entendidos, mas o principal é a expansão da população humana. Outros fatores incluem mudanças climáticas, globalização e intensificação da produção animal. Isto é preocupante, já que 75% das doenças humanas emergentes ou reemergentes do último século são zoonoses, isto é, doenças de origem animal, que, além de causarem fatalidades humanas e animais, afetam a economia de países. Estima-se que o impacto das doenças animais exceda 20% das perdas na produção animal mundialmente. O Brasil é um grande produtor agrícola e tem grande parte de seu território em região tropical, abrigando a maior biodiversidade ambiental do globo. Estudos tem apontado a região Amazônica entre um dos “hot spots” onde doenças surgiram ou poderão emergir. Nesse contexto, recomenda-se a formação de uma rede de cooperação com ações estratégicas em vigilância, pesquisa, comunicação e capacitação. É fundamental fomentar parcerias nas áreas de saúde, agricultura e meio‑ambiente para pronta‑resposta nacional e global. O objetivo deste trabalho foi abordar os principais fatores envolvidos na emergência ou na reemergência de zoonoses, bem como as ameaças futuras e a importância estratégica da pesquisa e da vigilância no Brasil.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraMapa, Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e AbastecimentoZanella, Janice Reis Ciacci2016-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22667Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 510-519Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 510-5191678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22667/13313Direitos autorais 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-08-10T14:29:22Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/22667Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2016-08-10T14:29:22Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
Zoonoses emergentes e reemergentes e sua importância para saúde e produção animal
title Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
spellingShingle Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
Zanella, Janice Reis Ciacci
health threats; animal diseases; research; animal sanity; One Health
ameaças sanitárias; doenças animais; pesquisa; sanidade animal; Uma Saúde
title_short Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
title_full Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
title_fullStr Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
title_full_unstemmed Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
title_sort Emerging and reemerging zoonoses and their importance for animal health and production
author Zanella, Janice Reis Ciacci
author_facet Zanella, Janice Reis Ciacci
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
Mapa, Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Zanella, Janice Reis Ciacci
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv health threats; animal diseases; research; animal sanity; One Health
ameaças sanitárias; doenças animais; pesquisa; sanidade animal; Uma Saúde
topic health threats; animal diseases; research; animal sanity; One Health
ameaças sanitárias; doenças animais; pesquisa; sanidade animal; Uma Saúde
description The factors for disease emergence or reemergence are little known and understood, but the main one is the expansion of the human population. Other factors include climate change, globalization, and intensification of animal production. This is disturbing, given that 75% of emerging or reemerging human diseases of the last century are zoonoses, that is, animal diseases, which, besides causing human and animal fatalities, affect the economy of countries. It is estimated that the impact of animal diseases exceeds 20% of the losses in animal production worldwide. Brazil is a major agricultural producer and has most of its territory in the tropical region, harboring the greatest environmental biodiversity of the globe. Studies have pointed the Amazon region as a hot spot where diseases have emerged or will emerge. In this context, the formation of a cooperation network with strategic actions for monitoring, research, communication, and training is recommended. It is essential to foster partnerships in the areas of health, agriculture, and environment for a prompt national and global response. The objective of this work was to address the main factors involved in the emergence or reemergence of zoonoses, as well as future threats and the strategic importance of Brazilian research and surveillance.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-08-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22667
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22667
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22667/13313
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos autorais 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos autorais 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 510-519
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 510-519
1678-3921
0100-104x
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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