Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14961 |
Resumo: | It was determined the total solids, essential and industrial oils, piruvic acid, titratable acidity, total, reducing and non-reducing sugars and industrial index values of Gigante Lavínia, Chonan, Gigante Inconfidentes, Amarante, Centenário, Caçador; Chinês and Afubra garlic varieties at harvest day, three days of sun curing and 30 days of shadow curing. The objectives of this work were to sellect the best garlic varieties and to determine the effect of curing type on garlic quality. It was concluded that: a) the changes on quality characteristics with the curing were affected by varieties; b) at 30 days of shadow curing excelled the following varieties: industrial oil - all of varieties except Afubra presented industrial oil content higher than 30%, essential oil - Chonan and Caçador varieties presented the highest values, Piruvic acid - Chonan, Caçador, Centenário, "Amarante" and 'Chinês" varieties presented piruvic acid contents higher than 40 µmol/g, industrial index - Chonan, Caçador, Gigante Lavínia, Amarante and Chinês varieties and index values higher than 15%; c) the non-reducing sugars content were higher than reducing sugars contents. |
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Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varietiesEfeito do tipo de cura na qualidade de algumas cultivares de alhoAllium sativum; sun curing; shadow curing; chemical compositionAllium sativum; cura ao sol; cura à sombra; composição químicaIt was determined the total solids, essential and industrial oils, piruvic acid, titratable acidity, total, reducing and non-reducing sugars and industrial index values of Gigante Lavínia, Chonan, Gigante Inconfidentes, Amarante, Centenário, Caçador; Chinês and Afubra garlic varieties at harvest day, three days of sun curing and 30 days of shadow curing. The objectives of this work were to sellect the best garlic varieties and to determine the effect of curing type on garlic quality. It was concluded that: a) the changes on quality characteristics with the curing were affected by varieties; b) at 30 days of shadow curing excelled the following varieties: industrial oil - all of varieties except Afubra presented industrial oil content higher than 30%, essential oil - Chonan and Caçador varieties presented the highest values, Piruvic acid - Chonan, Caçador, Centenário, "Amarante" and 'Chinês" varieties presented piruvic acid contents higher than 40 µmol/g, industrial index - Chonan, Caçador, Gigante Lavínia, Amarante and Chinês varieties and index values higher than 15%; c) the non-reducing sugars content were higher than reducing sugars contents.Com os objetivos de selecionar cultivares de alho mais adequadas à industrialização e determinar o efeito do tipo de cura na qualidade das mesmas, foram determinados os teores de sólidos totais, óleos essenciais e comerciais, ácido pirúvico, índice industrial, acidez titulável total e açúcares totais, redutores e não redutores das cultivares de alho Gigante de Lavínia, Chonan, Gigante de Inconfidentes, Caçador, Centenário, Amarante, Chinês e Afubra no dia da colheita (zero dia), aos três dias de cura ao sol (três dias) e aos 30 dias de cura à sombra (30 dias). Concluiu-se que: a) a variação nos componentes analisados com a cura foi dependente de cultivares; b) aos 30 dias de cura à sombra destacaram- se as seguintes cultivares: óleo industrial todas as cultivares exceto a "Afubra" apresentaram teores superiores a 30%, óleo essencial - cultivares Chonan e Caçador, ácido pirúvico - Chonan, Caçador, Centenário, Amarante e Chinês apresentaram teores superiores a 40 µmol/g, índice industrial - cultivares Chonan, Caçador, Gigante de Lavínia, Amarante e Chinês apresentaram valores superiores a 15%; c) os açúcares não redutores de todas as cultivares foram superiores aos redutores.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCarvalho, Vânia Dea deChalfoun, Sara MariaJuste Júnior, Eufêmio Steiner GomesLeite, Irã Pereira2014-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14961Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.7, jul. 1987; 733-740Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.7, jul. 1987; 733-7401678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14961/8678info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-10-08T18:46:45Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/14961Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-10-08T18:46:45Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties Efeito do tipo de cura na qualidade de algumas cultivares de alho |
title |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties |
spellingShingle |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties Carvalho, Vânia Dea de Allium sativum; sun curing; shadow curing; chemical composition Allium sativum; cura ao sol; cura à sombra; composição química |
title_short |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties |
title_full |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties |
title_fullStr |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties |
title_sort |
Effect of curing type on quality of some garlic varieties |
author |
Carvalho, Vânia Dea de |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Vânia Dea de Chalfoun, Sara Maria Juste Júnior, Eufêmio Steiner Gomes Leite, Irã Pereira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Chalfoun, Sara Maria Juste Júnior, Eufêmio Steiner Gomes Leite, Irã Pereira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Vânia Dea de Chalfoun, Sara Maria Juste Júnior, Eufêmio Steiner Gomes Leite, Irã Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Allium sativum; sun curing; shadow curing; chemical composition Allium sativum; cura ao sol; cura à sombra; composição química |
topic |
Allium sativum; sun curing; shadow curing; chemical composition Allium sativum; cura ao sol; cura à sombra; composição química |
description |
It was determined the total solids, essential and industrial oils, piruvic acid, titratable acidity, total, reducing and non-reducing sugars and industrial index values of Gigante Lavínia, Chonan, Gigante Inconfidentes, Amarante, Centenário, Caçador; Chinês and Afubra garlic varieties at harvest day, three days of sun curing and 30 days of shadow curing. The objectives of this work were to sellect the best garlic varieties and to determine the effect of curing type on garlic quality. It was concluded that: a) the changes on quality characteristics with the curing were affected by varieties; b) at 30 days of shadow curing excelled the following varieties: industrial oil - all of varieties except Afubra presented industrial oil content higher than 30%, essential oil - Chonan and Caçador varieties presented the highest values, Piruvic acid - Chonan, Caçador, Centenário, "Amarante" and 'Chinês" varieties presented piruvic acid contents higher than 40 µmol/g, industrial index - Chonan, Caçador, Gigante Lavínia, Amarante and Chinês varieties and index values higher than 15%; c) the non-reducing sugars content were higher than reducing sugars contents. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-17 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14961 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14961 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14961/8678 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.7, jul. 1987; 733-740 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.7, jul. 1987; 733-740 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416715790450688 |