Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15571 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of 12 combinations of three rubber tree panel clones (PB 311, PB 314, and RRIM 600) and four crown clones (F 4512, MDF 180, IAN 6158, and IAN 6543) grown in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. A randomized complete block design was used, with four replicates. The following were evaluated: dry rubber yield, percentage of tappable trees, tapping panel dryness, nutritional status, dry rubber content, Wallace plasticity (P0 and P30), plasticity retention index, and Mooney viscosity. The combinations of the crowns IAN 6543 and MDF 180 with the panels PB 311, RRIM 600, and PB 314 showed adequate nutritional status, with dry rubber yield greater than 1.41 Mg ha-1 per year. The crown clone IAN 6158 provided, over eight years, the highest number of plants suitable for tapping. The panel/crown combinations showed low incidence of tapping panel dryness, except PB 311 x IAN 6158. The rubber of the 12 panel/crown combinations shows good resistance to thermal degradation and high plasticity retention. |
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Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, BrazilDesempenho de clones de copa e painel de seringueira no sudoeste do Estado do Mato GrossoHevea; nutritional status; plasticity; dry rubber yield; tapping panel dryness; viscosityHevea; estado nutricional; plasticidade; produção de borracha seca; secamento de painel; viscosidadeThe objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of 12 combinations of three rubber tree panel clones (PB 311, PB 314, and RRIM 600) and four crown clones (F 4512, MDF 180, IAN 6158, and IAN 6543) grown in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. A randomized complete block design was used, with four replicates. The following were evaluated: dry rubber yield, percentage of tappable trees, tapping panel dryness, nutritional status, dry rubber content, Wallace plasticity (P0 and P30), plasticity retention index, and Mooney viscosity. The combinations of the crowns IAN 6543 and MDF 180 with the panels PB 311, RRIM 600, and PB 314 showed adequate nutritional status, with dry rubber yield greater than 1.41 Mg ha-1 per year. The crown clone IAN 6158 provided, over eight years, the highest number of plants suitable for tapping. The panel/crown combinations showed low incidence of tapping panel dryness, except PB 311 x IAN 6158. The rubber of the 12 panel/crown combinations shows good resistance to thermal degradation and high plasticity retention.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho de 12 combinações de três clones de painel (PB 311, PB 314 e RRIM 600) com quatro clones de copa (F 4512, MDF 180, IAN 6158 e IAN 6543) de seringueira cultivados no sudoeste do Estado do Mato Grosso. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. Foram avaliados: produção de borracha seca, percentagem de plantas aptas à sangria, secamento de painel, estado nutricional, teor de borracha seca, plasticidade Wallace (P0 e P30), índice de retenção de plasticidade e viscosidade Mooney. As combinações das copas IAN 6543 e MDF 180 com os painéis PB 311, RRIM 600 e PB 314 apresentaram estado nutricional adequado, com produtividade de borracha seca acima de 1,41 Mg ha-1 por ano. O clone de copa IAN 6158 propiciou, em oito anos, as maiores quantidades de plantas aptas à sangria. As combinações painel/copa apresentaram baixa incidência de secamento de painel, exceto PB 311 x IAN 6158. As borrachas das 12 combinações painel/copa apresentam boa resistência à degradação térmica e alta retenção de plasticidade.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraEmbrapa, Grupo Guaporé AgropecuáriaMoraes, Vicente Haroldo de FigueiredoMoraes, Larissa Alexandra CardosoMoreira, AdônisSouza, Nilson Pereira deYokoyama, RobertoPereira, Ailton VitorFialho, Josefino de Freitas2013-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15571Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.48, n.6, jun. 2013; 597-604Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.48, n.6, jun. 2013; 597-6041678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15571/12150info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-09-05T19:39:27Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/15571Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2013-09-05T19:39:27Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil Desempenho de clones de copa e painel de seringueira no sudoeste do Estado do Mato Grosso |
title |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil Moraes, Vicente Haroldo de Figueiredo Hevea; nutritional status; plasticity; dry rubber yield; tapping panel dryness; viscosity Hevea; estado nutricional; plasticidade; produção de borracha seca; secamento de painel; viscosidade |
title_short |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_full |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_sort |
Performance of rubber tree crown and panel clones in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
author |
Moraes, Vicente Haroldo de Figueiredo |
author_facet |
Moraes, Vicente Haroldo de Figueiredo Moraes, Larissa Alexandra Cardoso Moreira, Adônis Souza, Nilson Pereira de Yokoyama, Roberto Pereira, Ailton Vitor Fialho, Josefino de Freitas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moraes, Larissa Alexandra Cardoso Moreira, Adônis Souza, Nilson Pereira de Yokoyama, Roberto Pereira, Ailton Vitor Fialho, Josefino de Freitas |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa, Grupo Guaporé Agropecuária |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Moraes, Vicente Haroldo de Figueiredo Moraes, Larissa Alexandra Cardoso Moreira, Adônis Souza, Nilson Pereira de Yokoyama, Roberto Pereira, Ailton Vitor Fialho, Josefino de Freitas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hevea; nutritional status; plasticity; dry rubber yield; tapping panel dryness; viscosity Hevea; estado nutricional; plasticidade; produção de borracha seca; secamento de painel; viscosidade |
topic |
Hevea; nutritional status; plasticity; dry rubber yield; tapping panel dryness; viscosity Hevea; estado nutricional; plasticidade; produção de borracha seca; secamento de painel; viscosidade |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of 12 combinations of three rubber tree panel clones (PB 311, PB 314, and RRIM 600) and four crown clones (F 4512, MDF 180, IAN 6158, and IAN 6543) grown in the southwest of the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. A randomized complete block design was used, with four replicates. The following were evaluated: dry rubber yield, percentage of tappable trees, tapping panel dryness, nutritional status, dry rubber content, Wallace plasticity (P0 and P30), plasticity retention index, and Mooney viscosity. The combinations of the crowns IAN 6543 and MDF 180 with the panels PB 311, RRIM 600, and PB 314 showed adequate nutritional status, with dry rubber yield greater than 1.41 Mg ha-1 per year. The crown clone IAN 6158 provided, over eight years, the highest number of plants suitable for tapping. The panel/crown combinations showed low incidence of tapping panel dryness, except PB 311 x IAN 6158. The rubber of the 12 panel/crown combinations shows good resistance to thermal degradation and high plasticity retention. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-09-05 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15571 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15571 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15571/12150 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.48, n.6, jun. 2013; 597-604 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.48, n.6, jun. 2013; 597-604 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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