Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/13548 |
Resumo: | Yield of heart of palm planta (Euterpe edulis Mart.) was studied under na intercropping system with mature rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis MueIl. Arg.) at Ubatuba a coastal region of São Paulo State, Brazil. The trial was conducted ia a randomized block design with five planting densities, four replications and 32 planta per plot. Yield was determined by weight, diameter and length of heart of palm harvested ten years after planting. Relationships were stablished among nine vegetative characters with five others related to the heart of palm itself, utilizing a series of measurements taken from individual palms. The results indicated that average heart of palm yield, in a per plant basis was statistically signifcant with planting densities, ranging from 133.02 to 413.60 grams for plant spacing of 1 mx 1 m and 2 m x 2 m, respectivelly. Heart of palm yield per area varied from 1.033 to 1,612 kg/ha, with a significant linear decrease with the increase of area per plot. The girth of palms at 130cm height was, among the vegetative characters studied, the best correlated with heart of palm production |
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Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees.Densidade de plantio de palmiteiro em consórcio com seringueirasEuterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; correlations; vegetative characters and yield; genetic material.Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; desenvolvimento vegetativo e produção; material genético.Yield of heart of palm planta (Euterpe edulis Mart.) was studied under na intercropping system with mature rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis MueIl. Arg.) at Ubatuba a coastal region of São Paulo State, Brazil. The trial was conducted ia a randomized block design with five planting densities, four replications and 32 planta per plot. Yield was determined by weight, diameter and length of heart of palm harvested ten years after planting. Relationships were stablished among nine vegetative characters with five others related to the heart of palm itself, utilizing a series of measurements taken from individual palms. The results indicated that average heart of palm yield, in a per plant basis was statistically signifcant with planting densities, ranging from 133.02 to 413.60 grams for plant spacing of 1 mx 1 m and 2 m x 2 m, respectivelly. Heart of palm yield per area varied from 1.033 to 1,612 kg/ha, with a significant linear decrease with the increase of area per plot. The girth of palms at 130cm height was, among the vegetative characters studied, the best correlated with heart of palm productionFoi estudado o comportamento de palmeiras da espécie Euterpeedulis Mart. quando em cultivo sob seringueiras (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) adultas, em produção, nas condições da Ubatuba, SP. O delineamento empregado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com cinco densidades de plantio, quatro repetições e 32 plantas por parcela. A produção foi avaliada pelo peso, diâmetro e comprimento do palmito colhido dez anos após o início do experimento. Procurou-se estabelecer relações entre nove caracteres de desenvolvimento vegetativo da planta com outros cinco referentes ao palmito, visando à indicação de variáveis a serem utilizadas na seleção de material genético superior de palmiteiro. Os resultados indicaram que a produção média de palmito por planta apresentou diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre as diversas densidades de plantio, variando, em média, de 133,02 a 413,60 g para os espaçamentos 1 m x 1 m e 2 m x 2 m, respectivamente. A produção por área variou de 1.033 a 1.612 kg/ha, havendo uma diminuição linear significativa com o aumento da área por planta. Dentre os caracteres não destrutivos estudados, a circunferência da planta a 130cm de altura do solo (CAP) mostrou-se como a melhor variável correlacionada com a produção em palmito.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraBovi, Marilene Leão AlvesJúnior, Gentil GodoyNagai, VioletaCardoso, Mário2014-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/13548Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.25, n.7, jul. 1990; 1023-1029Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.25, n.7, jul. 1990; 1023-10291678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/13548/7692info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-17T14:34:50Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/13548Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-17T14:34:50Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. Densidade de plantio de palmiteiro em consórcio com seringueiras |
title |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. |
spellingShingle |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. Bovi, Marilene Leão Alves Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; correlations; vegetative characters and yield; genetic material. Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; desenvolvimento vegetativo e produção; material genético. |
title_short |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. |
title_full |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. |
title_fullStr |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. |
title_sort |
Planting density of heart of palm intercropping with rubber trees. |
author |
Bovi, Marilene Leão Alves |
author_facet |
Bovi, Marilene Leão Alves Júnior, Gentil Godoy Nagai, Violeta Cardoso, Mário |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Júnior, Gentil Godoy Nagai, Violeta Cardoso, Mário |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bovi, Marilene Leão Alves Júnior, Gentil Godoy Nagai, Violeta Cardoso, Mário |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; correlations; vegetative characters and yield; genetic material. Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; desenvolvimento vegetativo e produção; material genético. |
topic |
Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; correlations; vegetative characters and yield; genetic material. Euterpe edulis; Hevea brasiliensis; desenvolvimento vegetativo e produção; material genético. |
description |
Yield of heart of palm planta (Euterpe edulis Mart.) was studied under na intercropping system with mature rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis MueIl. Arg.) at Ubatuba a coastal region of São Paulo State, Brazil. The trial was conducted ia a randomized block design with five planting densities, four replications and 32 planta per plot. Yield was determined by weight, diameter and length of heart of palm harvested ten years after planting. Relationships were stablished among nine vegetative characters with five others related to the heart of palm itself, utilizing a series of measurements taken from individual palms. The results indicated that average heart of palm yield, in a per plant basis was statistically signifcant with planting densities, ranging from 133.02 to 413.60 grams for plant spacing of 1 mx 1 m and 2 m x 2 m, respectivelly. Heart of palm yield per area varied from 1.033 to 1,612 kg/ha, with a significant linear decrease with the increase of area per plot. The girth of palms at 130cm height was, among the vegetative characters studied, the best correlated with heart of palm production |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-17 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/13548 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/13548 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/13548/7692 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.25, n.7, jul. 1990; 1023-1029 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.25, n.7, jul. 1990; 1023-1029 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416664223580160 |