Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7956 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate growing nitrogen levels and application time of the nitrogen fertilizer in gladiolus cultivation. The experiment was carried out at Instituto de Investigaciones Hortículas Liliana Dimitrova (in the Municipality of Quivicán, La Habana, Cuba) in an Oxisol soil, from October to February of the 2004–2005 and 2005–2006 crop seasons. The quality components of the spikes and plant material were evaluated, as well as the effect of the treatments on the plant nutritional state and the shelf life of the spikes. No differences between nitrogen doses and fertilizer application time in quality variables of spikes and corms were observed. Nevertheless, with the variant 70 kg ha-1 of N, one half applied in plantation and the other half applied 60 days later, a higher spike percentage of commercial categories and a lesser number of stems of inferior quality were obtained. As for the plantation nutritional state, there is a positive relation between the applied nitrogen levels and the foliar content of this element. |
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Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soilsNiveles de nitrógeno y su fraccionamiento en el cultivo del gladiolo para suelos Ferralíticos RojosNitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soilsGladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutritionGladiolo; floricultura; nutrición mineralGladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutritionThe objective of this study was to evaluate growing nitrogen levels and application time of the nitrogen fertilizer in gladiolus cultivation. The experiment was carried out at Instituto de Investigaciones Hortículas Liliana Dimitrova (in the Municipality of Quivicán, La Habana, Cuba) in an Oxisol soil, from October to February of the 2004–2005 and 2005–2006 crop seasons. The quality components of the spikes and plant material were evaluated, as well as the effect of the treatments on the plant nutritional state and the shelf life of the spikes. No differences between nitrogen doses and fertilizer application time in quality variables of spikes and corms were observed. Nevertheless, with the variant 70 kg ha-1 of N, one half applied in plantation and the other half applied 60 days later, a higher spike percentage of commercial categories and a lesser number of stems of inferior quality were obtained. As for the plantation nutritional state, there is a positive relation between the applied nitrogen levels and the foliar content of this element.El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar niveles crecientes de nitrógeno y momentos de aplicación del fertilizante nitrogenado en el cultivo del gladiolo. La experiencia se desarrolló en el Instituto de Investigaciones Hortícolas Liliana Dimitrova (Municipio de Quivicán, La Habana, Cuba), en un suelo Ferralítico Rojo, entre los meses de octubre y febrero de las campañas 2004/2005 y 2005/2006. Se evaluaron los componentes de la calidad de las espigas y del material de plantación, así como el efecto de los tratamientos en el estado nutricional de la planta y en la vida en anaquel de las espigas. No se observaron diferencias entre las dosis de nitrógeno y los momentos de aplicación del fertilizante en las variables de calidad de la espiga y del cormo. No obstante, con la variante 70 kg ha-1 de N, aplicada ½ en plantación y ½ a los 60 días posteriores, se logra un mayor porcentaje de espigas ubicadas en las categorías comerciales y un menor número de tallos florales de calidad inferior. En cuanto al estado nutricional de la plantación, existe una relación positiva entre los niveles y los contenidos foliares de nitrógeno aplicados.The objective of this study was to evaluate growing nitrogen levels and application time of the nitrogen fertilizer in gladiolus cultivation. The experiment was carried out at Instituto de Investigaciones Hortículas Liliana Dimitrova (in the Municipality of Quivicán, La Habana, Cuba) in an Oxisol soil, from October to February of the 2004–2005 and 2005–2006 crop seasons. The quality components of the spikes and plant material were evaluated, as well as the effect of the treatments on the plant nutritional state and the shelf life of the spikes. No differences between nitrogen doses and fertilizer application time in quality variables of spikes and corms were observed. Nevertheless, with the variant 70 kg ha-1 of N, one half applied in plantation and the other half applied 60 days later, a higher spike percentage of commercial categories and a lesser number of stems of inferior quality were obtained. As for the plantation nutritional state, there is a positive relation between the applied nitrogen levels and the foliar content of this element.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraDíaz, María Isabel HernándezGonzález, Virginia MarreroHurtado, Mayra GonzálezPulido, Julia Mirta SalgadoVelóz, Anselma Ojeda2008-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7956Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.43, n.1, jan. 2008; 21-27Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.43, n.1, jan. 2008; 21-271678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7956/4715info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-10-13T12:15:34Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/7956Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-10-13T12:15:34Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils Niveles de nitrógeno y su fraccionamiento en el cultivo del gladiolo para suelos Ferralíticos Rojos Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
title |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
spellingShingle |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils Díaz, María Isabel Hernández Gladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutrition Gladiolo; floricultura; nutrición mineral Gladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutrition |
title_short |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
title_full |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
title_fullStr |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
title_sort |
Nitrogen levels and their fractioning in gladiolus cultivation for Ferralitic Red soils |
author |
Díaz, María Isabel Hernández |
author_facet |
Díaz, María Isabel Hernández González, Virginia Marrero Hurtado, Mayra González Pulido, Julia Mirta Salgado Velóz, Anselma Ojeda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
González, Virginia Marrero Hurtado, Mayra González Pulido, Julia Mirta Salgado Velóz, Anselma Ojeda |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Díaz, María Isabel Hernández González, Virginia Marrero Hurtado, Mayra González Pulido, Julia Mirta Salgado Velóz, Anselma Ojeda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutrition Gladiolo; floricultura; nutrición mineral Gladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutrition |
topic |
Gladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutrition Gladiolo; floricultura; nutrición mineral Gladiolo; floriculture; mineral nutrition |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate growing nitrogen levels and application time of the nitrogen fertilizer in gladiolus cultivation. The experiment was carried out at Instituto de Investigaciones Hortículas Liliana Dimitrova (in the Municipality of Quivicán, La Habana, Cuba) in an Oxisol soil, from October to February of the 2004–2005 and 2005–2006 crop seasons. The quality components of the spikes and plant material were evaluated, as well as the effect of the treatments on the plant nutritional state and the shelf life of the spikes. No differences between nitrogen doses and fertilizer application time in quality variables of spikes and corms were observed. Nevertheless, with the variant 70 kg ha-1 of N, one half applied in plantation and the other half applied 60 days later, a higher spike percentage of commercial categories and a lesser number of stems of inferior quality were obtained. As for the plantation nutritional state, there is a positive relation between the applied nitrogen levels and the foliar content of this element. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-01-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7956 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7956 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7956/4715 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.43, n.1, jan. 2008; 21-27 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.43, n.1, jan. 2008; 21-27 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416688453025792 |