State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1527 |
Resumo: | Over the past two decades, soil ecotoxicologists have made strides in utilizing the basic concepts and advancements in soil zoology and ecology. They have applied the existing tools, and developed new ones to investigate how chemical contamination can affect soil ecosystems, including the degradation or destruction of soil quality and habitats or the diminishment of belowground biodiversity. Soil ecotoxicologists are applying a suite of standard protocols, originally developed as laboratory tests with single chemicals (e.g., pesticides), and further enhancing both the approaches and protocols for the assessment of contaminated lands. However, ecological relevance of some approaches remains unresolved. The authors discuss the main challenges for a coherent ecotoxicological assessment of soil ecosystems amid contaminated lands, and provide recommendations on how to integrate the effects of physical and chemical soil properties, the variations in the diversity of soil invertebrates, and the interactions among organisms of various trophic levels. The review examines new international approaches and test methods using examples from three continents (in particular research conducted in Brazil), and provides recommendations for improving ecological relevance of ecotoxicological investigations of contaminated lands. |
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State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated landEstado da arte e perspectivas da avaliação ecotoxicológica de áreas contaminadascontamination; ecological relevance; ecological risk assessment; soil pollution; terrestrial model ecosystems; toxicity testscontaminação; relevância ecológica; avaliação de risco ecológico; poluição do solo; modelo de ecossistemas terrestres; testes de toxicidadeOver the past two decades, soil ecotoxicologists have made strides in utilizing the basic concepts and advancements in soil zoology and ecology. They have applied the existing tools, and developed new ones to investigate how chemical contamination can affect soil ecosystems, including the degradation or destruction of soil quality and habitats or the diminishment of belowground biodiversity. Soil ecotoxicologists are applying a suite of standard protocols, originally developed as laboratory tests with single chemicals (e.g., pesticides), and further enhancing both the approaches and protocols for the assessment of contaminated lands. However, ecological relevance of some approaches remains unresolved. The authors discuss the main challenges for a coherent ecotoxicological assessment of soil ecosystems amid contaminated lands, and provide recommendations on how to integrate the effects of physical and chemical soil properties, the variations in the diversity of soil invertebrates, and the interactions among organisms of various trophic levels. The review examines new international approaches and test methods using examples from three continents (in particular research conducted in Brazil), and provides recommendations for improving ecological relevance of ecotoxicological investigations of contaminated lands.Durante as últimas duas décadas, ecotoxicologistas de solo têm feito progressos ao utilizar conceitos básicos e avanços da zoologia e ecologia do solo. Os métodos existentes têm sido aplicados, e têm-se desenvolvido novas ferramentas para avaliar de que modo a contaminação química pode afetar o ecossistema terrestre, inclusive pela degradação ou destruição da qualidade do solo e dos habitats ou pela redução da biodiversidade edáfica. Os ecotoxicologistas de solo utilizam um conjunto de protocolos padronizados, originalmente desenvolvidos como testes de laboratório com compostos químicos simples como os pesticidas e, posteriormente, adaptados em termos de abordagens e métodos, para a avaliação de áreas contaminadas. No entanto, a relevância ecológica de algumas abordagens permanece questionável. Neste artigo, os autores discutem os recentes desafios para uma avaliação ecotoxicológica coerente do ecossistema solo em áreas contaminadas e apresentam recomendações de como integrar os efeitos das propriedades físicoquímicas do solo, as variações na diversidade de invertebrados do solo e, as interações entre organismos dos vários níveis tróficos. São analisadas novas abordagens e métodos de avaliação, usando-se exemplos de três continentes (particularmente o trabalho desenvolvido no Brasil), e são dadas recomendações de como aumentar a relevância ecológica na avaliação ecotoxicológica de áreas contaminadas.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraKuperman, RomanCheckai, Ronald T.Garcia, Marcos Vinicius BastosRombke, JorgStephenson, Gladys L.Sousa, José Paulo2010-11-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1527Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.44, n.8, ago. 2009: Thematic Issue XV International Colloquium on Soil Zoology and XX Colloquium on Apterygota; 811-824Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.44, n.8, ago. 2009: Thematic Issue XV International Colloquium on Soil Zoology and XX Colloquium on Apterygota; 811-8241678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1527/5768https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2302https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2326https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2327https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2328https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2329https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2330https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2331https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2332https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2333https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2334info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2012-06-17T11:52:05Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/1527Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2012-06-17T11:52:05Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land Estado da arte e perspectivas da avaliação ecotoxicológica de áreas contaminadas |
title |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land |
spellingShingle |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land Kuperman, Roman contamination; ecological relevance; ecological risk assessment; soil pollution; terrestrial model ecosystems; toxicity tests contaminação; relevância ecológica; avaliação de risco ecológico; poluição do solo; modelo de ecossistemas terrestres; testes de toxicidade |
title_short |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land |
title_full |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land |
title_fullStr |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land |
title_full_unstemmed |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land |
title_sort |
State of the science and the way forward for the ecotoxicological assessment of contaminated land |
author |
Kuperman, Roman |
author_facet |
Kuperman, Roman Checkai, Ronald T. Garcia, Marcos Vinicius Bastos Rombke, Jorg Stephenson, Gladys L. Sousa, José Paulo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Checkai, Ronald T. Garcia, Marcos Vinicius Bastos Rombke, Jorg Stephenson, Gladys L. Sousa, José Paulo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kuperman, Roman Checkai, Ronald T. Garcia, Marcos Vinicius Bastos Rombke, Jorg Stephenson, Gladys L. Sousa, José Paulo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
contamination; ecological relevance; ecological risk assessment; soil pollution; terrestrial model ecosystems; toxicity tests contaminação; relevância ecológica; avaliação de risco ecológico; poluição do solo; modelo de ecossistemas terrestres; testes de toxicidade |
topic |
contamination; ecological relevance; ecological risk assessment; soil pollution; terrestrial model ecosystems; toxicity tests contaminação; relevância ecológica; avaliação de risco ecológico; poluição do solo; modelo de ecossistemas terrestres; testes de toxicidade |
description |
Over the past two decades, soil ecotoxicologists have made strides in utilizing the basic concepts and advancements in soil zoology and ecology. They have applied the existing tools, and developed new ones to investigate how chemical contamination can affect soil ecosystems, including the degradation or destruction of soil quality and habitats or the diminishment of belowground biodiversity. Soil ecotoxicologists are applying a suite of standard protocols, originally developed as laboratory tests with single chemicals (e.g., pesticides), and further enhancing both the approaches and protocols for the assessment of contaminated lands. However, ecological relevance of some approaches remains unresolved. The authors discuss the main challenges for a coherent ecotoxicological assessment of soil ecosystems amid contaminated lands, and provide recommendations on how to integrate the effects of physical and chemical soil properties, the variations in the diversity of soil invertebrates, and the interactions among organisms of various trophic levels. The review examines new international approaches and test methods using examples from three continents (in particular research conducted in Brazil), and provides recommendations for improving ecological relevance of ecotoxicological investigations of contaminated lands. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-11-18 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1527 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1527 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1527/5768 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2302 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2326 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2327 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2328 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2329 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2330 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2331 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2332 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2333 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/1527/2334 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.44, n.8, ago. 2009: Thematic Issue XV International Colloquium on Soil Zoology and XX Colloquium on Apterygota; 811-824 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.44, n.8, ago. 2009: Thematic Issue XV International Colloquium on Soil Zoology and XX Colloquium on Apterygota; 811-824 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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