Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Galarça, Simone Padilha
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Fachinello, José Carlos, Betemps, Débora Leitzke, Machado, Nicácia Portella, Haas, Luciane Both, Prezotto, Marcos Ernani, Comiotto, Andressa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks on fruit postharvest quality and productivity of the peach cultivars 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel'. The experiment was carried out in the Municipalities of Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul, and Capão do Leão, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, during three years. The rootstocks 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa', and 'Mume' were evaluated. The plants were conducted using the “V” system, with 1.5x5.0 m spacing. The following variables were evaluated: fruit mass and diameter, number of fruit per plant, yield per plant, production efficiency, pulp firmness, and contents of soluble solids. The analyzed variables were little influenced by rootstocks, on the three‑year production average. Cultivar Maciel had high‑production efficiency in all rootstocks. The rootstock 'Nemaguard' provided the highest yield to cultivar Maciel in Bento Gonçalves, while the rootstock Mume, the lowest production to 'Chimarrita', in Eldorado do Sul. Firmness was the fruit quality variable most influenced by the rootstocks, depending on local conditions.
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spelling Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocksProdução e qualidade de frutos de pessegueiros 'Chimarrita' e 'Maciel' sobre diferentes porta‑enxertosPrunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solidsPrunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks on fruit postharvest quality and productivity of the peach cultivars 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel'. The experiment was carried out in the Municipalities of Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul, and Capão do Leão, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, during three years. The rootstocks 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa', and 'Mume' were evaluated. The plants were conducted using the “V” system, with 1.5x5.0 m spacing. The following variables were evaluated: fruit mass and diameter, number of fruit per plant, yield per plant, production efficiency, pulp firmness, and contents of soluble solids. The analyzed variables were little influenced by rootstocks, on the three‑year production average. Cultivar Maciel had high‑production efficiency in all rootstocks. The rootstock 'Nemaguard' provided the highest yield to cultivar Maciel in Bento Gonçalves, while the rootstock Mume, the lowest production to 'Chimarrita', in Eldorado do Sul. Firmness was the fruit quality variable most influenced by the rootstocks, depending on local conditions. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência de porta‑enxertos sobre a qualidade pós‑colheita dos frutos e produção das cultivares de pessegueiro Chimarrita e Maciel. O experimento foi realizado nos municípios de Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul e Capão do Leão, no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, durante três anos. Foram avaliados os porta‑enxertos 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa' e Umezeiro. As plantas foram conduzidas no sistema em “V”, no espaçamento 1,5x5,0 m. As seguintes variáveis foram avaliadas: diâmetro e massa de frutos, número de frutos por planta, produção por planta, eficiência produtiva, firmeza de polpa e conteúdo de sólidos solúveis. As variáveis avaliadas foram pouco influenciadas pelos porta‑enxertos, na média de produção dos três anos. A cultivar Maciel apresentou alta eficiência produtiva em todos os porta‑enxertos. O porta‑enxerto 'Nemaguard' proporcionou maior produção à cultivar Maciel em Bento Gonçalves, enquanto o porta‑enxerto Umezeiro, a menor produção na cultivar Chimarrita em Eldorado do Sul. A firmeza de polpa foi a variável de qualidade de frutos mais influenciada pelos porta‑enxertos, conforme as condições do local. Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiracnpqcnpqGalarça, Simone PadilhaFachinello, José CarlosBetemps, Débora LeitzkeMachado, Nicácia PortellaHaas, Luciane BothPrezotto, Marcos ErnaniComiotto, Andressa2013-01-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-1736Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-17361678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596/8309https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/12596/8261info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-01-22T16:52:56Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/12596Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2013-01-22T16:52:56Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
Produção e qualidade de frutos de pessegueiros 'Chimarrita' e 'Maciel' sobre diferentes porta‑enxertos
title Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
spellingShingle Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
Galarça, Simone Padilha
Prunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solids
Prunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis
title_short Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
title_full Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
title_fullStr Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
title_full_unstemmed Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
title_sort Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
author Galarça, Simone Padilha
author_facet Galarça, Simone Padilha
Fachinello, José Carlos
Betemps, Débora Leitzke
Machado, Nicácia Portella
Haas, Luciane Both
Prezotto, Marcos Ernani
Comiotto, Andressa
author_role author
author2 Fachinello, José Carlos
Betemps, Débora Leitzke
Machado, Nicácia Portella
Haas, Luciane Both
Prezotto, Marcos Ernani
Comiotto, Andressa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv cnpq
cnpq
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Galarça, Simone Padilha
Fachinello, José Carlos
Betemps, Débora Leitzke
Machado, Nicácia Portella
Haas, Luciane Both
Prezotto, Marcos Ernani
Comiotto, Andressa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Prunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solids
Prunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis
topic Prunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solids
Prunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks on fruit postharvest quality and productivity of the peach cultivars 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel'. The experiment was carried out in the Municipalities of Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul, and Capão do Leão, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, during three years. The rootstocks 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa', and 'Mume' were evaluated. The plants were conducted using the “V” system, with 1.5x5.0 m spacing. The following variables were evaluated: fruit mass and diameter, number of fruit per plant, yield per plant, production efficiency, pulp firmness, and contents of soluble solids. The analyzed variables were little influenced by rootstocks, on the three‑year production average. Cultivar Maciel had high‑production efficiency in all rootstocks. The rootstock 'Nemaguard' provided the highest yield to cultivar Maciel in Bento Gonçalves, while the rootstock Mume, the lowest production to 'Chimarrita', in Eldorado do Sul. Firmness was the fruit quality variable most influenced by the rootstocks, depending on local conditions.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596/8309
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/12596/8261
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-1736
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-1736
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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