Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks on fruit postharvest quality and productivity of the peach cultivars 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel'. The experiment was carried out in the Municipalities of Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul, and Capão do Leão, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, during three years. The rootstocks 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa', and 'Mume' were evaluated. The plants were conducted using the “V” system, with 1.5x5.0 m spacing. The following variables were evaluated: fruit mass and diameter, number of fruit per plant, yield per plant, production efficiency, pulp firmness, and contents of soluble solids. The analyzed variables were little influenced by rootstocks, on the three‑year production average. Cultivar Maciel had high‑production efficiency in all rootstocks. The rootstock 'Nemaguard' provided the highest yield to cultivar Maciel in Bento Gonçalves, while the rootstock Mume, the lowest production to 'Chimarrita', in Eldorado do Sul. Firmness was the fruit quality variable most influenced by the rootstocks, depending on local conditions. |
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Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocksProdução e qualidade de frutos de pessegueiros 'Chimarrita' e 'Maciel' sobre diferentes porta‑enxertosPrunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solidsPrunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks on fruit postharvest quality and productivity of the peach cultivars 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel'. The experiment was carried out in the Municipalities of Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul, and Capão do Leão, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, during three years. The rootstocks 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa', and 'Mume' were evaluated. The plants were conducted using the “V” system, with 1.5x5.0 m spacing. The following variables were evaluated: fruit mass and diameter, number of fruit per plant, yield per plant, production efficiency, pulp firmness, and contents of soluble solids. The analyzed variables were little influenced by rootstocks, on the three‑year production average. Cultivar Maciel had high‑production efficiency in all rootstocks. The rootstock 'Nemaguard' provided the highest yield to cultivar Maciel in Bento Gonçalves, while the rootstock Mume, the lowest production to 'Chimarrita', in Eldorado do Sul. Firmness was the fruit quality variable most influenced by the rootstocks, depending on local conditions. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência de porta‑enxertos sobre a qualidade pós‑colheita dos frutos e produção das cultivares de pessegueiro Chimarrita e Maciel. O experimento foi realizado nos municípios de Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul e Capão do Leão, no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, durante três anos. Foram avaliados os porta‑enxertos 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa' e Umezeiro. As plantas foram conduzidas no sistema em “V”, no espaçamento 1,5x5,0 m. As seguintes variáveis foram avaliadas: diâmetro e massa de frutos, número de frutos por planta, produção por planta, eficiência produtiva, firmeza de polpa e conteúdo de sólidos solúveis. As variáveis avaliadas foram pouco influenciadas pelos porta‑enxertos, na média de produção dos três anos. A cultivar Maciel apresentou alta eficiência produtiva em todos os porta‑enxertos. O porta‑enxerto 'Nemaguard' proporcionou maior produção à cultivar Maciel em Bento Gonçalves, enquanto o porta‑enxerto Umezeiro, a menor produção na cultivar Chimarrita em Eldorado do Sul. A firmeza de polpa foi a variável de qualidade de frutos mais influenciada pelos porta‑enxertos, conforme as condições do local. Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiracnpqcnpqGalarça, Simone PadilhaFachinello, José CarlosBetemps, Débora LeitzkeMachado, Nicácia PortellaHaas, Luciane BothPrezotto, Marcos ErnaniComiotto, Andressa2013-01-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-1736Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-17361678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596/8309https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/12596/8261info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-01-22T16:52:56Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/12596Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2013-01-22T16:52:56Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks Produção e qualidade de frutos de pessegueiros 'Chimarrita' e 'Maciel' sobre diferentes porta‑enxertos |
title |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks |
spellingShingle |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks Galarça, Simone Padilha Prunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solids Prunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis |
title_short |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks |
title_full |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks |
title_fullStr |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks |
title_full_unstemmed |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks |
title_sort |
Yield and fruit quality of 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel' peaches on different rootstocks |
author |
Galarça, Simone Padilha |
author_facet |
Galarça, Simone Padilha Fachinello, José Carlos Betemps, Débora Leitzke Machado, Nicácia Portella Haas, Luciane Both Prezotto, Marcos Ernani Comiotto, Andressa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fachinello, José Carlos Betemps, Débora Leitzke Machado, Nicácia Portella Haas, Luciane Both Prezotto, Marcos Ernani Comiotto, Andressa |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
cnpq cnpq |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Galarça, Simone Padilha Fachinello, José Carlos Betemps, Débora Leitzke Machado, Nicácia Portella Haas, Luciane Both Prezotto, Marcos Ernani Comiotto, Andressa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Prunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solids Prunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis |
topic |
Prunus; production efficiency; pulp firmness; postharvest; soluble solids Prunus; eficiência produtiva; firmeza de polpa; pós‑colheita; sólidos solúveis |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of rootstocks on fruit postharvest quality and productivity of the peach cultivars 'Chimarrita' and 'Maciel'. The experiment was carried out in the Municipalities of Bento Gonçalves, Eldorado do Sul, and Capão do Leão, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, during three years. The rootstocks 'Aldrighi', 'Capdeboscq', 'Flordaguard', 'Nemaguard', 'Okinawa', and 'Mume' were evaluated. The plants were conducted using the “V” system, with 1.5x5.0 m spacing. The following variables were evaluated: fruit mass and diameter, number of fruit per plant, yield per plant, production efficiency, pulp firmness, and contents of soluble solids. The analyzed variables were little influenced by rootstocks, on the three‑year production average. Cultivar Maciel had high‑production efficiency in all rootstocks. The rootstock 'Nemaguard' provided the highest yield to cultivar Maciel in Bento Gonçalves, while the rootstock Mume, the lowest production to 'Chimarrita', in Eldorado do Sul. Firmness was the fruit quality variable most influenced by the rootstocks, depending on local conditions. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-01-22 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/12596/8309 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/12596/8261 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-1736 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.47, n.12, dez. 2012; 1731-1736 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416658971262976 |