Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Stefanel, Charlene Moro
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Welter, Paola Daiane, Weiss, Tamara Trentin, Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de, Dickel, Raviel Afonso, Trevisan, Renato
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205
Resumo: The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of temperature and seed size on the germination of Plinia peruviana. Seeds were classified into three sizes: small (diameter ≤ 0.6 cm), average (0.6 - 1.0 cm) and large (≥ 1.5 cm). They were sown in plastic boxes containing vermiculite and Plantimax® (1:1) as substrate. The boxes were distributed in two temperature conditions: environmental temperature (22 ºC ± 2) and germination chamber (30 ºC ± 2). The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. After 45 days, germination (%), germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT), mean germination speed (MGS), number of leaves per seedling (NL), height of the aerial part of the seedlings (HAP) and length of the longest root (LLR). Large seeds promoted the highest means in all variables, except for MGT. The temperature of 30 °C ± 2 caused higher GSI, MGT and MGS. Large seeds resulted seedlings with better quality and when germinating in a greenhouse produced seedlings with higher NL, HPA and LLR. Higher germination temperatures promote faster development of Plinia peruviana.
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spelling Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed sizeGerminação e desenvolvimento inicial de mudas de Plinia peruviana: influência da temperatura e tamanho da sementeJaboticabaExperimentação de laboratórioPlântulaJaboticabaLaboratory experimentationSeedlingThe objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of temperature and seed size on the germination of Plinia peruviana. Seeds were classified into three sizes: small (diameter ≤ 0.6 cm), average (0.6 - 1.0 cm) and large (≥ 1.5 cm). They were sown in plastic boxes containing vermiculite and Plantimax® (1:1) as substrate. The boxes were distributed in two temperature conditions: environmental temperature (22 ºC ± 2) and germination chamber (30 ºC ± 2). The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. After 45 days, germination (%), germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT), mean germination speed (MGS), number of leaves per seedling (NL), height of the aerial part of the seedlings (HAP) and length of the longest root (LLR). Large seeds promoted the highest means in all variables, except for MGT. The temperature of 30 °C ± 2 caused higher GSI, MGT and MGS. Large seeds resulted seedlings with better quality and when germinating in a greenhouse produced seedlings with higher NL, HPA and LLR. Higher germination temperatures promote faster development of Plinia peruviana.O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a influência da temperatura e do tamanho da semente na germinação de Plinia peruviana. As sementes foram classificadas em três tamanhos: pequenas (≤ 0,6 cm de diâmetro), médias (0,6 - 1,0 cm) e grandes (≥ 1,5 cm), sendo semeadas em caixas plásticas contendo como substrato vermiculita e Plantimax® (1:1). As caixas foram distribuídas em duas condições de temperatura: ambiente (22 ºC ± 2) e estufa (30 ºC ± 2). O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Após 45 dias, avaliou-se a germinação (%), índice de velocidade de germinação (IVG), tempo médio de germinação (TMG), velocidade média de germinação (VMG), número de folhas por plântula (NF), altura da parte aérea das plântulas (APA) e comprimento da maior raiz (CMR). As maiores médias em todas as variáveis foram obtidas com sementes grandes, exceto para TMG. A temperatura de 30 °C ± 2 ocasionou maior IVG, TMG e VMG. Sementes grandes resultaram em mudas de melhor qualidade e quando colocadas para germinar em estufa originaram plântulas com maior NF, APA e CMR. As temperaturas mais elevadas de germinação promovem o desenvolvimento mais rápido de Plinia peruviana.Embrapa Florestas2023-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/octet-streamhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/220510.4336/2023.pfb.43e202102205Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 43 (2023)Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 43 (2023)1983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205/1698Copyright (c) 2023 Charlene Moro Stefanel, Paola Daiane Welter, Tamara Trentin Weiss, Hazael Soranzo de Almeida, Raviel Afonso Dickel, Renato Trevisanhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessStefanel, Charlene MoroWelter, Paola DaianeWeiss, Tamara Trentin Almeida, Hazael Soranzo deDickel, Raviel AfonsoTrevisan, Renato2023-03-16T12:47:49Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/2205Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2023-03-16T12:47:49Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
Germinação e desenvolvimento inicial de mudas de Plinia peruviana: influência da temperatura e tamanho da semente
title Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
spellingShingle Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
Stefanel, Charlene Moro
Jaboticaba
Experimentação de laboratório
Plântula
Jaboticaba
Laboratory experimentation
Seedling
title_short Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
title_full Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
title_fullStr Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
title_full_unstemmed Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
title_sort Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
author Stefanel, Charlene Moro
author_facet Stefanel, Charlene Moro
Welter, Paola Daiane
Weiss, Tamara Trentin
Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de
Dickel, Raviel Afonso
Trevisan, Renato
author_role author
author2 Welter, Paola Daiane
Weiss, Tamara Trentin
Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de
Dickel, Raviel Afonso
Trevisan, Renato
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Stefanel, Charlene Moro
Welter, Paola Daiane
Weiss, Tamara Trentin
Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de
Dickel, Raviel Afonso
Trevisan, Renato
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Jaboticaba
Experimentação de laboratório
Plântula
Jaboticaba
Laboratory experimentation
Seedling
topic Jaboticaba
Experimentação de laboratório
Plântula
Jaboticaba
Laboratory experimentation
Seedling
description The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of temperature and seed size on the germination of Plinia peruviana. Seeds were classified into three sizes: small (diameter ≤ 0.6 cm), average (0.6 - 1.0 cm) and large (≥ 1.5 cm). They were sown in plastic boxes containing vermiculite and Plantimax® (1:1) as substrate. The boxes were distributed in two temperature conditions: environmental temperature (22 ºC ± 2) and germination chamber (30 ºC ± 2). The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. After 45 days, germination (%), germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT), mean germination speed (MGS), number of leaves per seedling (NL), height of the aerial part of the seedlings (HAP) and length of the longest root (LLR). Large seeds promoted the highest means in all variables, except for MGT. The temperature of 30 °C ± 2 caused higher GSI, MGT and MGS. Large seeds resulted seedlings with better quality and when germinating in a greenhouse produced seedlings with higher NL, HPA and LLR. Higher germination temperatures promote faster development of Plinia peruviana.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205
10.4336/2023.pfb.43e202102205
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205
identifier_str_mv 10.4336/2023.pfb.43e202102205
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205/1698
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/octet-stream
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 43 (2023)
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 43 (2023)
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
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