Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205 |
Resumo: | The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of temperature and seed size on the germination of Plinia peruviana. Seeds were classified into three sizes: small (diameter ≤ 0.6 cm), average (0.6 - 1.0 cm) and large (≥ 1.5 cm). They were sown in plastic boxes containing vermiculite and Plantimax® (1:1) as substrate. The boxes were distributed in two temperature conditions: environmental temperature (22 ºC ± 2) and germination chamber (30 ºC ± 2). The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. After 45 days, germination (%), germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT), mean germination speed (MGS), number of leaves per seedling (NL), height of the aerial part of the seedlings (HAP) and length of the longest root (LLR). Large seeds promoted the highest means in all variables, except for MGT. The temperature of 30 °C ± 2 caused higher GSI, MGT and MGS. Large seeds resulted seedlings with better quality and when germinating in a greenhouse produced seedlings with higher NL, HPA and LLR. Higher germination temperatures promote faster development of Plinia peruviana. |
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Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed sizeGerminação e desenvolvimento inicial de mudas de Plinia peruviana: influência da temperatura e tamanho da sementeJaboticabaExperimentação de laboratórioPlântulaJaboticabaLaboratory experimentationSeedlingThe objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of temperature and seed size on the germination of Plinia peruviana. Seeds were classified into three sizes: small (diameter ≤ 0.6 cm), average (0.6 - 1.0 cm) and large (≥ 1.5 cm). They were sown in plastic boxes containing vermiculite and Plantimax® (1:1) as substrate. The boxes were distributed in two temperature conditions: environmental temperature (22 ºC ± 2) and germination chamber (30 ºC ± 2). The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. After 45 days, germination (%), germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT), mean germination speed (MGS), number of leaves per seedling (NL), height of the aerial part of the seedlings (HAP) and length of the longest root (LLR). Large seeds promoted the highest means in all variables, except for MGT. The temperature of 30 °C ± 2 caused higher GSI, MGT and MGS. Large seeds resulted seedlings with better quality and when germinating in a greenhouse produced seedlings with higher NL, HPA and LLR. Higher germination temperatures promote faster development of Plinia peruviana.O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a influência da temperatura e do tamanho da semente na germinação de Plinia peruviana. As sementes foram classificadas em três tamanhos: pequenas (≤ 0,6 cm de diâmetro), médias (0,6 - 1,0 cm) e grandes (≥ 1,5 cm), sendo semeadas em caixas plásticas contendo como substrato vermiculita e Plantimax® (1:1). As caixas foram distribuídas em duas condições de temperatura: ambiente (22 ºC ± 2) e estufa (30 ºC ± 2). O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Após 45 dias, avaliou-se a germinação (%), índice de velocidade de germinação (IVG), tempo médio de germinação (TMG), velocidade média de germinação (VMG), número de folhas por plântula (NF), altura da parte aérea das plântulas (APA) e comprimento da maior raiz (CMR). As maiores médias em todas as variáveis foram obtidas com sementes grandes, exceto para TMG. A temperatura de 30 °C ± 2 ocasionou maior IVG, TMG e VMG. Sementes grandes resultaram em mudas de melhor qualidade e quando colocadas para germinar em estufa originaram plântulas com maior NF, APA e CMR. As temperaturas mais elevadas de germinação promovem o desenvolvimento mais rápido de Plinia peruviana.Embrapa Florestas2023-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/octet-streamhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/220510.4336/2023.pfb.43e202102205Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 43 (2023)Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 43 (2023)1983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205/1698Copyright (c) 2023 Charlene Moro Stefanel, Paola Daiane Welter, Tamara Trentin Weiss, Hazael Soranzo de Almeida, Raviel Afonso Dickel, Renato Trevisanhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessStefanel, Charlene MoroWelter, Paola DaianeWeiss, Tamara Trentin Almeida, Hazael Soranzo deDickel, Raviel AfonsoTrevisan, Renato2023-03-16T12:47:49Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/2205Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2023-03-16T12:47:49Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size Germinação e desenvolvimento inicial de mudas de Plinia peruviana: influência da temperatura e tamanho da semente |
title |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size |
spellingShingle |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size Stefanel, Charlene Moro Jaboticaba Experimentação de laboratório Plântula Jaboticaba Laboratory experimentation Seedling |
title_short |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size |
title_full |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size |
title_fullStr |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size |
title_full_unstemmed |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size |
title_sort |
Germination and initial development of Plinia peruviana seedlings: influence of temperature and seed size |
author |
Stefanel, Charlene Moro |
author_facet |
Stefanel, Charlene Moro Welter, Paola Daiane Weiss, Tamara Trentin Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de Dickel, Raviel Afonso Trevisan, Renato |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Welter, Paola Daiane Weiss, Tamara Trentin Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de Dickel, Raviel Afonso Trevisan, Renato |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Stefanel, Charlene Moro Welter, Paola Daiane Weiss, Tamara Trentin Almeida, Hazael Soranzo de Dickel, Raviel Afonso Trevisan, Renato |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Jaboticaba Experimentação de laboratório Plântula Jaboticaba Laboratory experimentation Seedling |
topic |
Jaboticaba Experimentação de laboratório Plântula Jaboticaba Laboratory experimentation Seedling |
description |
The objective of the present work was to evaluate the influence of temperature and seed size on the germination of Plinia peruviana. Seeds were classified into three sizes: small (diameter ≤ 0.6 cm), average (0.6 - 1.0 cm) and large (≥ 1.5 cm). They were sown in plastic boxes containing vermiculite and Plantimax® (1:1) as substrate. The boxes were distributed in two temperature conditions: environmental temperature (22 ºC ± 2) and germination chamber (30 ºC ± 2). The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design. After 45 days, germination (%), germination speed index (GSI), mean germination time (MGT), mean germination speed (MGS), number of leaves per seedling (NL), height of the aerial part of the seedlings (HAP) and length of the longest root (LLR). Large seeds promoted the highest means in all variables, except for MGT. The temperature of 30 °C ± 2 caused higher GSI, MGT and MGS. Large seeds resulted seedlings with better quality and when germinating in a greenhouse produced seedlings with higher NL, HPA and LLR. Higher germination temperatures promote faster development of Plinia peruviana. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205 10.4336/2023.pfb.43e202102205 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4336/2023.pfb.43e202102205 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/2205/1698 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/octet-stream |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 43 (2023) Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 43 (2023) 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1783370931798802432 |