New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Jesus, Edilma Nunes de, Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de, Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz, Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos, Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309
Resumo: We performed an environmental diagnosis study of the watershed Saraiva Stream, located in the municipality of Betim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, through the identification and characterization of the main springs and forest remnants. In addition to quantification of the total area of forest fragments, it was compared the area subject to environmental restoration of riparian areas when applying the Brazilian environmental legislation represented by old Forest Code - Law nº 4.771/65 and the current legislation, Federal Law nº 12.651/12. Fragments were also evaluate through the landscape metrics in Geographic Information System based on ecological indicators: circularity index; isolation index; total border area; and average size of the spots. The springs and forest remnants in the watershed of Saraiva Stream are in critical condition. Current Brazilian environmental legislation demands smaller total area restoration, compromising the ecological functions performed by riverine ecosystems.
id EMBRAPA-5_dc9f30620a6e1d872abe0f941bc5fe0b
oai_identifier_str oai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1309
network_acronym_str EMBRAPA-5
network_name_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragmentsA nova legislação ambiental brasileira e seus efeitos sobre a reestruturação de nascentes e remanescentes florestaisConservação de recursosGestão ambientalAvaliação de impacto ambientalResource conservationEnvironmental managementEnvironmental impact assessmentWe performed an environmental diagnosis study of the watershed Saraiva Stream, located in the municipality of Betim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, through the identification and characterization of the main springs and forest remnants. In addition to quantification of the total area of forest fragments, it was compared the area subject to environmental restoration of riparian areas when applying the Brazilian environmental legislation represented by old Forest Code - Law nº 4.771/65 and the current legislation, Federal Law nº 12.651/12. Fragments were also evaluate through the landscape metrics in Geographic Information System based on ecological indicators: circularity index; isolation index; total border area; and average size of the spots. The springs and forest remnants in the watershed of Saraiva Stream are in critical condition. Current Brazilian environmental legislation demands smaller total area restoration, compromising the ecological functions performed by riverine ecosystems.Foi conduzido um trabalho de diagnóstico ambiental da bacia hidrográfica do Córrego Saraiva, situado no Município de Betim, MG, pela identificação e caracterização das principais nascentes e remanescentes florestais. Além da quantificação da área total dos fragmentos florestais, foi calculada a área passível de recuperação ambiental de ambientes ciliares comparando a legislação ambiental brasileira representada pela  Lei Federal nº 4.771, de 15 de setembro de 1965 com a legislação vigente, Lei Federal nº 12.651, de 25 de maio de 2012. Os fragmentos da bacia foram avaliados por métricas de paisagem em Sistema de Informações Geográficas, com base em indicadores ecológicos: índice de circularidade; índice de isolamento; total de área de borda e tamanho médio das manchas. O estado de conservação das nascentes e dos remanescentes florestais na bacia hidrográfica do Córrego Saraiva é crítico. A legislação ambiental brasileira vigente requer menor área total a ser recuperada, comprometendo as funções ecológicas desempenhadas pelos ecossistemas ribeirinhos.Embrapa Florestas2018-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/130910.4336/2018.pfb.38e201601309Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 38 (2018)Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 38 (2018)1983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309/674Gomes, Emerson Chaves FerreiraJesus, Edilma Nunes deOliveira, Natália Nogueira deGonçalves Júnior, LuizCabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos SantosResende, Marisa Seoane Rioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-05-10T19:43:45Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1309Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2019-05-10T19:43:45Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
A nova legislação ambiental brasileira e seus efeitos sobre a reestruturação de nascentes e remanescentes florestais
title New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
spellingShingle New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira
Conservação de recursos
Gestão ambiental
Avaliação de impacto ambiental
Resource conservation
Environmental management
Environmental impact assessment
title_short New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
title_full New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
title_fullStr New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
title_full_unstemmed New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
title_sort New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
author Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira
author_facet Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira
Jesus, Edilma Nunes de
Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de
Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz
Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos
Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio
author_role author
author2 Jesus, Edilma Nunes de
Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de
Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz
Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos
Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira
Jesus, Edilma Nunes de
Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de
Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz
Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos
Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Conservação de recursos
Gestão ambiental
Avaliação de impacto ambiental
Resource conservation
Environmental management
Environmental impact assessment
topic Conservação de recursos
Gestão ambiental
Avaliação de impacto ambiental
Resource conservation
Environmental management
Environmental impact assessment
description We performed an environmental diagnosis study of the watershed Saraiva Stream, located in the municipality of Betim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, through the identification and characterization of the main springs and forest remnants. In addition to quantification of the total area of forest fragments, it was compared the area subject to environmental restoration of riparian areas when applying the Brazilian environmental legislation represented by old Forest Code - Law nº 4.771/65 and the current legislation, Federal Law nº 12.651/12. Fragments were also evaluate through the landscape metrics in Geographic Information System based on ecological indicators: circularity index; isolation index; total border area; and average size of the spots. The springs and forest remnants in the watershed of Saraiva Stream are in critical condition. Current Brazilian environmental legislation demands smaller total area restoration, compromising the ecological functions performed by riverine ecosystems.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08-03
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309
10.4336/2018.pfb.38e201601309
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309
identifier_str_mv 10.4336/2018.pfb.38e201601309
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309/674
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 38 (2018)
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 38 (2018)
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
_version_ 1783370936063361024