New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309 |
Resumo: | We performed an environmental diagnosis study of the watershed Saraiva Stream, located in the municipality of Betim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, through the identification and characterization of the main springs and forest remnants. In addition to quantification of the total area of forest fragments, it was compared the area subject to environmental restoration of riparian areas when applying the Brazilian environmental legislation represented by old Forest Code - Law nº 4.771/65 and the current legislation, Federal Law nº 12.651/12. Fragments were also evaluate through the landscape metrics in Geographic Information System based on ecological indicators: circularity index; isolation index; total border area; and average size of the spots. The springs and forest remnants in the watershed of Saraiva Stream are in critical condition. Current Brazilian environmental legislation demands smaller total area restoration, compromising the ecological functions performed by riverine ecosystems. |
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New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragmentsA nova legislação ambiental brasileira e seus efeitos sobre a reestruturação de nascentes e remanescentes florestaisConservação de recursosGestão ambientalAvaliação de impacto ambientalResource conservationEnvironmental managementEnvironmental impact assessmentWe performed an environmental diagnosis study of the watershed Saraiva Stream, located in the municipality of Betim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, through the identification and characterization of the main springs and forest remnants. In addition to quantification of the total area of forest fragments, it was compared the area subject to environmental restoration of riparian areas when applying the Brazilian environmental legislation represented by old Forest Code - Law nº 4.771/65 and the current legislation, Federal Law nº 12.651/12. Fragments were also evaluate through the landscape metrics in Geographic Information System based on ecological indicators: circularity index; isolation index; total border area; and average size of the spots. The springs and forest remnants in the watershed of Saraiva Stream are in critical condition. Current Brazilian environmental legislation demands smaller total area restoration, compromising the ecological functions performed by riverine ecosystems.Foi conduzido um trabalho de diagnóstico ambiental da bacia hidrográfica do Córrego Saraiva, situado no Município de Betim, MG, pela identificação e caracterização das principais nascentes e remanescentes florestais. Além da quantificação da área total dos fragmentos florestais, foi calculada a área passível de recuperação ambiental de ambientes ciliares comparando a legislação ambiental brasileira representada pela Lei Federal nº 4.771, de 15 de setembro de 1965 com a legislação vigente, Lei Federal nº 12.651, de 25 de maio de 2012. Os fragmentos da bacia foram avaliados por métricas de paisagem em Sistema de Informações Geográficas, com base em indicadores ecológicos: índice de circularidade; índice de isolamento; total de área de borda e tamanho médio das manchas. O estado de conservação das nascentes e dos remanescentes florestais na bacia hidrográfica do Córrego Saraiva é crítico. A legislação ambiental brasileira vigente requer menor área total a ser recuperada, comprometendo as funções ecológicas desempenhadas pelos ecossistemas ribeirinhos.Embrapa Florestas2018-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/130910.4336/2018.pfb.38e201601309Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 38 (2018)Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 38 (2018)1983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309/674Gomes, Emerson Chaves FerreiraJesus, Edilma Nunes deOliveira, Natália Nogueira deGonçalves Júnior, LuizCabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos SantosResende, Marisa Seoane Rioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-05-10T19:43:45Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1309Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2019-05-10T19:43:45Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments A nova legislação ambiental brasileira e seus efeitos sobre a reestruturação de nascentes e remanescentes florestais |
title |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments |
spellingShingle |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira Conservação de recursos Gestão ambiental Avaliação de impacto ambiental Resource conservation Environmental management Environmental impact assessment |
title_short |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments |
title_full |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments |
title_fullStr |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments |
title_full_unstemmed |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments |
title_sort |
New Brazilian environmental legislation and its effects on restructuring springs and forest fragments |
author |
Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira |
author_facet |
Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira Jesus, Edilma Nunes de Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Jesus, Edilma Nunes de Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes, Emerson Chaves Ferreira Jesus, Edilma Nunes de Oliveira, Natália Nogueira de Gonçalves Júnior, Luiz Cabral, Felipe Gonçalves dos Santos Resende, Marisa Seoane Rio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Conservação de recursos Gestão ambiental Avaliação de impacto ambiental Resource conservation Environmental management Environmental impact assessment |
topic |
Conservação de recursos Gestão ambiental Avaliação de impacto ambiental Resource conservation Environmental management Environmental impact assessment |
description |
We performed an environmental diagnosis study of the watershed Saraiva Stream, located in the municipality of Betim, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, through the identification and characterization of the main springs and forest remnants. In addition to quantification of the total area of forest fragments, it was compared the area subject to environmental restoration of riparian areas when applying the Brazilian environmental legislation represented by old Forest Code - Law nº 4.771/65 and the current legislation, Federal Law nº 12.651/12. Fragments were also evaluate through the landscape metrics in Geographic Information System based on ecological indicators: circularity index; isolation index; total border area; and average size of the spots. The springs and forest remnants in the watershed of Saraiva Stream are in critical condition. Current Brazilian environmental legislation demands smaller total area restoration, compromising the ecological functions performed by riverine ecosystems. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-08-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309 10.4336/2018.pfb.38e201601309 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4336/2018.pfb.38e201601309 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1309/674 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 38 (2018) Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 38 (2018) 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1783370936063361024 |