Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nicoletti, Marcos Felipe
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Batista, João Luis Ferreira, Carvalho, Samuel de Pádua Chaves, Castro, Tito Nunes de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/329
Resumo: The objective of this study was to improve existing methods for determination of stem biomass in a non-destructive way, and verify the influence that laser dendrometers have on the prediction by existing empirical models in forest environment on the individual trees. This study was developed in Itatinga, SP, Brazil, in three plots of a Eucalyptus grandis plantation, totalizing 175 trees. The stem diameter of standing trees were measured with two dendrometers, Criterion and RC3H, along the stem up to 8 meters height. After the volume evaluation of standing trees they were felled and the diameter obtained with a caliper and a tape in the same positions in which the non-destructive measures were taken. Wood disks were removed and dried for determination of humidity. The determination of biomass was performed by volumetric and gravimetric technique using three different methods (traditional wood volume evaluation, Criterion and RC3H). Some models were tested for these techniques and the best adjustment was selected. In general, all models showed good adjustments. The standard error average of prediction for these models were overestimated in 1% with the traditional wood volume evaluation and underestimated in approximately 11% using the Criterion and 40% using the RC3H.doi: 10.4336/2012.pfb.32.70.23
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spelling Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomassAcurácia de dois dendrômetros ópticos na cubagem não destrutiva para a determinação da biomassa florestalBiomassCriterionMasser RCH3Empirical modelsQuantificação de BiomassaCriterionRC3H da MasserModelos empíricosThe objective of this study was to improve existing methods for determination of stem biomass in a non-destructive way, and verify the influence that laser dendrometers have on the prediction by existing empirical models in forest environment on the individual trees. This study was developed in Itatinga, SP, Brazil, in three plots of a Eucalyptus grandis plantation, totalizing 175 trees. The stem diameter of standing trees were measured with two dendrometers, Criterion and RC3H, along the stem up to 8 meters height. After the volume evaluation of standing trees they were felled and the diameter obtained with a caliper and a tape in the same positions in which the non-destructive measures were taken. Wood disks were removed and dried for determination of humidity. The determination of biomass was performed by volumetric and gravimetric technique using three different methods (traditional wood volume evaluation, Criterion and RC3H). Some models were tested for these techniques and the best adjustment was selected. In general, all models showed good adjustments. The standard error average of prediction for these models were overestimated in 1% with the traditional wood volume evaluation and underestimated in approximately 11% using the Criterion and 40% using the RC3H.doi: 10.4336/2012.pfb.32.70.23O objetivo deste trabalho foi aprimorar os métodos existentes para determinação da biomassa do tronco sob forma não destrutiva, e verificar a influência que a medição de variáveis por meio de dendrômetros a laser exerce sobre a predição pelos modelos empíricos existentes no meio florestal, para árvores individuais. O estudo foi desenvolvido em Itatinga, SP, em três parcelas de um plantio de Eucalyptus grandis, totalizando 175 árvores. Os diâmetros ao longo do fuste das árvores em pé foram mensurados com dois dendrômetros, Criterion e RC3H, até os 8 m de altura. Após a cubagem em pé, as árvores foram derrubadas e obtidos os diâmetros nas mesmas posições em que se realizou a cubagem não destrutiva. Discos de madeira foram retirados e secos para determinação da umidade. A determinação da biomassa foi realizada através da técnica gravimétrica e da volumétrica por meio de três métodos diferentes (cubagem rigorosa tradicional, Criterion e RC3H). Em seguida ajustaram-se alguns modelos para as técnicas e selecionaram-se os de melhor ajuste. De modo geral, todos os modelos apresentaram bons ajustes. Os erros padrão da predição médios para estes modelos foram superestimados em 1% com a cubagem rigorosa tradicional e subestimados em aproximadamente 11% para o Criterion e 40% para o RC3H.doi: 10.4336/2012.pfb.32.70.23Embrapa Florestas2012-06-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/329Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 32 n. 70 (2012): abr./jun.; 139Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 32 No. 70 (2012): abr./jun.; 1391983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/329/263Nicoletti, Marcos FelipeBatista, João Luis FerreiraCarvalho, Samuel de Pádua ChavesCastro, Tito Nunes deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-28T12:56:44Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/329Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T12:56:44Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
Acurácia de dois dendrômetros ópticos na cubagem não destrutiva para a determinação da biomassa florestal
title Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
spellingShingle Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
Nicoletti, Marcos Felipe
Biomass
Criterion
Masser RCH3
Empirical models
Quantificação de Biomassa
Criterion
RC3H da Masser
Modelos empíricos
title_short Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
title_full Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
title_fullStr Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
title_sort Accuracy of two optical dendrometers for non destructive determination of woody biomass
author Nicoletti, Marcos Felipe
author_facet Nicoletti, Marcos Felipe
Batista, João Luis Ferreira
Carvalho, Samuel de Pádua Chaves
Castro, Tito Nunes de
author_role author
author2 Batista, João Luis Ferreira
Carvalho, Samuel de Pádua Chaves
Castro, Tito Nunes de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nicoletti, Marcos Felipe
Batista, João Luis Ferreira
Carvalho, Samuel de Pádua Chaves
Castro, Tito Nunes de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biomass
Criterion
Masser RCH3
Empirical models
Quantificação de Biomassa
Criterion
RC3H da Masser
Modelos empíricos
topic Biomass
Criterion
Masser RCH3
Empirical models
Quantificação de Biomassa
Criterion
RC3H da Masser
Modelos empíricos
description The objective of this study was to improve existing methods for determination of stem biomass in a non-destructive way, and verify the influence that laser dendrometers have on the prediction by existing empirical models in forest environment on the individual trees. This study was developed in Itatinga, SP, Brazil, in three plots of a Eucalyptus grandis plantation, totalizing 175 trees. The stem diameter of standing trees were measured with two dendrometers, Criterion and RC3H, along the stem up to 8 meters height. After the volume evaluation of standing trees they were felled and the diameter obtained with a caliper and a tape in the same positions in which the non-destructive measures were taken. Wood disks were removed and dried for determination of humidity. The determination of biomass was performed by volumetric and gravimetric technique using three different methods (traditional wood volume evaluation, Criterion and RC3H). Some models were tested for these techniques and the best adjustment was selected. In general, all models showed good adjustments. The standard error average of prediction for these models were overestimated in 1% with the traditional wood volume evaluation and underestimated in approximately 11% using the Criterion and 40% using the RC3H.doi: 10.4336/2012.pfb.32.70.23
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/329
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/329
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/329/263
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 32 n. 70 (2012): abr./jun.; 139
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 32 No. 70 (2012): abr./jun.; 139
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
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reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
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