Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: TAVARES, P. D.
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: UZEDA, M. C., PIRES, A. dos S.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Texto Completo: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113630
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.066417
Resumo: Agricultural matrices can lead to landscape homogenization, culminating in losses of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Agricultural management is determinant for developing conservation strategies. In this review, we discuss the influence of the agricultural matrix on biodiversity at different scales. Intensive agriculture under agrochemicals and synthetic fertilizers aggravates forest fragmentation processes, compromising conservation habitats. On the other hand, managed matrixes with greater agricultural biodiversity and reduced synthetic inputs tend to favor species? persistence. There is discord regarding the best model to conserve biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, but the land sharing system increases the landscape heterogeneity, ensures food production, and constitutes a safer approach from the socioecological perspective. Future studies should consider the matrix identity and management to assess fragmentation effects and its ability to harbor biodiversit
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spelling Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrixLand sharingLand sparingEdge effectsAgricultural matrices can lead to landscape homogenization, culminating in losses of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Agricultural management is determinant for developing conservation strategies. In this review, we discuss the influence of the agricultural matrix on biodiversity at different scales. Intensive agriculture under agrochemicals and synthetic fertilizers aggravates forest fragmentation processes, compromising conservation habitats. On the other hand, managed matrixes with greater agricultural biodiversity and reduced synthetic inputs tend to favor species? persistence. There is discord regarding the best model to conserve biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, but the land sharing system increases the landscape heterogeneity, ensures food production, and constitutes a safer approach from the socioecological perspective. Future studies should consider the matrix identity and management to assess fragmentation effects and its ability to harbor biodiversitInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Goiás, Goiás, Brasi; MARIELLA CAMARDELLI UZEDA, CNPAB; UFRRJ.TAVARES, P. D.UZEDA, M. C.PIRES, A. dos S.2019-10-30T18:12:58Z2019-10-30T18:12:58Z2019-10-3020192019-10-30T18:12:58Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFLORAM Floresta e Ambiente, v. 26 n.4, Epub 14 out., 2019.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113630http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.066417enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2019-10-30T18:13:05Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1113630Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542019-10-30T18:13:05falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542019-10-30T18:13:05Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
title Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
spellingShingle Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
TAVARES, P. D.
Land sharing
Land sparing
Edge effects
title_short Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
title_full Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
title_fullStr Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
title_sort Biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscapes: the importance of the matrix
author TAVARES, P. D.
author_facet TAVARES, P. D.
UZEDA, M. C.
PIRES, A. dos S.
author_role author
author2 UZEDA, M. C.
PIRES, A. dos S.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Goiás, Goiás, Brasi; MARIELLA CAMARDELLI UZEDA, CNPAB; UFRRJ.
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv TAVARES, P. D.
UZEDA, M. C.
PIRES, A. dos S.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Land sharing
Land sparing
Edge effects
topic Land sharing
Land sparing
Edge effects
description Agricultural matrices can lead to landscape homogenization, culminating in losses of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Agricultural management is determinant for developing conservation strategies. In this review, we discuss the influence of the agricultural matrix on biodiversity at different scales. Intensive agriculture under agrochemicals and synthetic fertilizers aggravates forest fragmentation processes, compromising conservation habitats. On the other hand, managed matrixes with greater agricultural biodiversity and reduced synthetic inputs tend to favor species? persistence. There is discord regarding the best model to conserve biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, but the land sharing system increases the landscape heterogeneity, ensures food production, and constitutes a safer approach from the socioecological perspective. Future studies should consider the matrix identity and management to assess fragmentation effects and its ability to harbor biodiversit
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-30T18:12:58Z
2019-10-30T18:12:58Z
2019-10-30
2019
2019-10-30T18:12:58Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv FLORAM Floresta e Ambiente, v. 26 n.4, Epub 14 out., 2019.
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113630
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.066417
identifier_str_mv FLORAM Floresta e Ambiente, v. 26 n.4, Epub 14 out., 2019.
url http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1113630
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.066417
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
collection Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cg-riaa@embrapa.br
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