Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1101985 http://dx.doi.org/10.15361/1984-5529.2018v46n4p403-411 |
Resumo: | Abstract: This study evaluates the emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars with different bud sizes, based on the system of pre-sprouted seedlings (PSS). Early sugarcane cultivars (RB966928, RB855156 and IACSP91-1099) were evaluated. These evaluations comprised three positions of the sugarcane stem (tip, middle and base) and four types of sugarcane propagules (mini-stem and 3 bud sizes with different diameters: 22 mm (1), 29 mm (2) and 35 mm (3)). Three trials were performed, each with a different cultivar. The experimental design for each cultivar was a randomized block in a 3x4 factorial scheme (stem position x propagule size (vegetative material)) with 4 replicates. Emergence was evaluated daily, and from these evaluations the emergence speed index (ESI) was calculated. Plant height, shoot dry mass and root dry mass were also assessed. Data were submitted to analysis of variance with interaction, and the Tukey test was applied. When simple variable transformations were not enough to meet the assumptions of normality and homoscedasticity, the non-parametric Friedman test was used. ESI indicated that the best type of propagule was the mini-stem, and for cultivars IACSP91-1099 and RB855156 the best performing position was the tip. The Friedman test indicated significance of the causes of variation related to propagule size and stem position for shoot dry mass in all evaluated cultivars. In addition, the test indicated significant variation of root dry mass for cultivars IAC91-1099 and RB966928 between propagule sizes and the stem positions. The height of cultivar IACSP91-1099 showed interaction between the different propagule sizes and stem positions. The greatest increase of height in sugarcane seedlings occurred for the mini--stem propagule and tip position. Cultivars RB855156 and RB966928 also showed interaction between the different propagule sizes and stem positions. Cultivar RB855156 showed the highest plant height with the mini- -stem propagule at the tip position, however it did not differ statistically from the propagule with size 3 at the tip and middle positions. The mini-stem and the bud with size 3, removed from the tip of the stem, are the best alter-natives for seedling production. |
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Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars.PSSMPBSaccharum sppCana de AçúcarPropagação VegetativaBrotacaoGerminaçãoSugarcaneVegetative propagationGerminationSaccharumAbstract: This study evaluates the emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars with different bud sizes, based on the system of pre-sprouted seedlings (PSS). Early sugarcane cultivars (RB966928, RB855156 and IACSP91-1099) were evaluated. These evaluations comprised three positions of the sugarcane stem (tip, middle and base) and four types of sugarcane propagules (mini-stem and 3 bud sizes with different diameters: 22 mm (1), 29 mm (2) and 35 mm (3)). Three trials were performed, each with a different cultivar. The experimental design for each cultivar was a randomized block in a 3x4 factorial scheme (stem position x propagule size (vegetative material)) with 4 replicates. Emergence was evaluated daily, and from these evaluations the emergence speed index (ESI) was calculated. Plant height, shoot dry mass and root dry mass were also assessed. Data were submitted to analysis of variance with interaction, and the Tukey test was applied. When simple variable transformations were not enough to meet the assumptions of normality and homoscedasticity, the non-parametric Friedman test was used. ESI indicated that the best type of propagule was the mini-stem, and for cultivars IACSP91-1099 and RB855156 the best performing position was the tip. The Friedman test indicated significance of the causes of variation related to propagule size and stem position for shoot dry mass in all evaluated cultivars. In addition, the test indicated significant variation of root dry mass for cultivars IAC91-1099 and RB966928 between propagule sizes and the stem positions. The height of cultivar IACSP91-1099 showed interaction between the different propagule sizes and stem positions. The greatest increase of height in sugarcane seedlings occurred for the mini--stem propagule and tip position. Cultivars RB855156 and RB966928 also showed interaction between the different propagule sizes and stem positions. Cultivar RB855156 showed the highest plant height with the mini- -stem propagule at the tip position, however it did not differ statistically from the propagule with size 3 at the tip and middle positions. The mini-stem and the bud with size 3, removed from the tip of the stem, are the best alter-natives for seedling production.ANDRE MAY, CNPMA; NILZA PATRICIA RAMOS, CNPMA; MICHELLI DE SOUZA DOS SANTOS, CAPES; EVANDRO HENRIQUE FIGUEIREDO MOURA DA SILVA, ESALQ-USP; PAULO ROSSI, CNPMA; RONALDO DA SILVA VIANA, FCAT-UNESP.MAY, A.RAMOS, N. P.SANTOS, M. S. dosSILVA, E. H. F. M. daROSSI, P.VIANA, R. da S.2018-12-20T23:43:34Z2018-12-20T23:43:34Z2018-12-1820182018-12-29T11:11:11Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCientífica, v. 46, n. 4, p. 403-411, 2018.1984-5229http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1101985http://dx.doi.org/10.15361/1984-5529.2018v46n4p403-411enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2018-12-20T23:43:40Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1101985Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542018-12-20T23:43:40Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
title |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
spellingShingle |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. MAY, A. PSS MPB Saccharum spp Cana de Açúcar Propagação Vegetativa Brotacao Germinação Sugarcane Vegetative propagation Germination Saccharum |
title_short |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
title_full |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
title_fullStr |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
title_sort |
Pre-sprouted seedlings production methods through buds or mini-stems: emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars. |
author |
MAY, A. |
author_facet |
MAY, A. RAMOS, N. P. SANTOS, M. S. dos SILVA, E. H. F. M. da ROSSI, P. VIANA, R. da S. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
RAMOS, N. P. SANTOS, M. S. dos SILVA, E. H. F. M. da ROSSI, P. VIANA, R. da S. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
ANDRE MAY, CNPMA; NILZA PATRICIA RAMOS, CNPMA; MICHELLI DE SOUZA DOS SANTOS, CAPES; EVANDRO HENRIQUE FIGUEIREDO MOURA DA SILVA, ESALQ-USP; PAULO ROSSI, CNPMA; RONALDO DA SILVA VIANA, FCAT-UNESP. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
MAY, A. RAMOS, N. P. SANTOS, M. S. dos SILVA, E. H. F. M. da ROSSI, P. VIANA, R. da S. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
PSS MPB Saccharum spp Cana de Açúcar Propagação Vegetativa Brotacao Germinação Sugarcane Vegetative propagation Germination Saccharum |
topic |
PSS MPB Saccharum spp Cana de Açúcar Propagação Vegetativa Brotacao Germinação Sugarcane Vegetative propagation Germination Saccharum |
description |
Abstract: This study evaluates the emergence and initial development of sugarcane cultivars with different bud sizes, based on the system of pre-sprouted seedlings (PSS). Early sugarcane cultivars (RB966928, RB855156 and IACSP91-1099) were evaluated. These evaluations comprised three positions of the sugarcane stem (tip, middle and base) and four types of sugarcane propagules (mini-stem and 3 bud sizes with different diameters: 22 mm (1), 29 mm (2) and 35 mm (3)). Three trials were performed, each with a different cultivar. The experimental design for each cultivar was a randomized block in a 3x4 factorial scheme (stem position x propagule size (vegetative material)) with 4 replicates. Emergence was evaluated daily, and from these evaluations the emergence speed index (ESI) was calculated. Plant height, shoot dry mass and root dry mass were also assessed. Data were submitted to analysis of variance with interaction, and the Tukey test was applied. When simple variable transformations were not enough to meet the assumptions of normality and homoscedasticity, the non-parametric Friedman test was used. ESI indicated that the best type of propagule was the mini-stem, and for cultivars IACSP91-1099 and RB855156 the best performing position was the tip. The Friedman test indicated significance of the causes of variation related to propagule size and stem position for shoot dry mass in all evaluated cultivars. In addition, the test indicated significant variation of root dry mass for cultivars IAC91-1099 and RB966928 between propagule sizes and the stem positions. The height of cultivar IACSP91-1099 showed interaction between the different propagule sizes and stem positions. The greatest increase of height in sugarcane seedlings occurred for the mini--stem propagule and tip position. Cultivars RB855156 and RB966928 also showed interaction between the different propagule sizes and stem positions. Cultivar RB855156 showed the highest plant height with the mini- -stem propagule at the tip position, however it did not differ statistically from the propagule with size 3 at the tip and middle positions. The mini-stem and the bud with size 3, removed from the tip of the stem, are the best alter-natives for seedling production. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-20T23:43:34Z 2018-12-20T23:43:34Z 2018-12-18 2018 2018-12-29T11:11:11Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Científica, v. 46, n. 4, p. 403-411, 2018. 1984-5229 http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1101985 http://dx.doi.org/10.15361/1984-5529.2018v46n4p403-411 |
identifier_str_mv |
Científica, v. 46, n. 4, p. 403-411, 2018. 1984-5229 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1101985 http://dx.doi.org/10.15361/1984-5529.2018v46n4p403-411 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
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Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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