Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1106325 |
Resumo: | The study investigated the effect of extruded sorghum flour (ESF) in a high fat diet (HFD) on biometric measurements and hepatic lipogenesis. Male Wistar rats were fed a normal diet (AIN-93M), HFD, HFD plus ESF replacing 50% cellulose and 100% corn starch (HFDS50), or HFD plus ESF replacing 100% cellulose and 100% corn starch (HFDS100) for eight weeks. ESF reduced the body mass index and liver weight of obese rats. Additionally, ESF reduced hepatic lipogenesis by increasing adiponectin 2 receptor gene expression and gene and protein expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), while reducing the gene expression of sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1. Molecular docking analysis revealed the a?nity of ESF compounds (luteolinidin, apigeninidin, 5-methoxy-luteolinidin, and 7-methoxy-apigeninidin) with the PPAR-?receptor. Histological analysis con?rmed the decreased grade of hepatic steatosis in obese rats. These data indicate the potential of ESF to reduce metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis associated with lipogenesis and obesity. |
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Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet.AdipogenéticaComposto bioativoAntocianinaEsteatoseThe study investigated the effect of extruded sorghum flour (ESF) in a high fat diet (HFD) on biometric measurements and hepatic lipogenesis. Male Wistar rats were fed a normal diet (AIN-93M), HFD, HFD plus ESF replacing 50% cellulose and 100% corn starch (HFDS50), or HFD plus ESF replacing 100% cellulose and 100% corn starch (HFDS100) for eight weeks. ESF reduced the body mass index and liver weight of obese rats. Additionally, ESF reduced hepatic lipogenesis by increasing adiponectin 2 receptor gene expression and gene and protein expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), while reducing the gene expression of sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1. Molecular docking analysis revealed the a?nity of ESF compounds (luteolinidin, apigeninidin, 5-methoxy-luteolinidin, and 7-methoxy-apigeninidin) with the PPAR-?receptor. Histological analysis con?rmed the decreased grade of hepatic steatosis in obese rats. These data indicate the potential of ESF to reduce metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis associated with lipogenesis and obesity.Andressa Rodrigues de Sousa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Maria Eliza de Castro Moreiraa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Renata Celi Lopes Toledo, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Laércio dos Anjos Benjamin, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; VALERIA APARECIDA VIEIRA QUEIROZ, CNPMS; Marcia Paranho Veloso, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Kassius de Souza Reis, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Hércia Stampini Duarte Martino, Universidade Federal de Viçosa.SOUSA, A. R. deMOREIRA, M. E. de C.TOLEDO, R. C. L.BENJAMIN, L. dos A.QUEIROZ, V. A. V.VELOSO, M. P.REIS, K. de S.MARTINO, H. S. D.2019-02-22T00:34:23Z2019-02-22T00:34:23Z2019-02-2120182019-02-22T00:34:23Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFood Research International, v. 112, p. 48-55, 2018.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1106325enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2019-02-22T00:34:30Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1106325Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542019-02-22T00:34:30falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542019-02-22T00:34:30Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
title |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
spellingShingle |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. SOUSA, A. R. de Adipogenética Composto bioativo Antocianina Esteatose |
title_short |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
title_full |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
title_fullStr |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
title_sort |
Extruded sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) reduces metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis in obese rats consuming a high fat diet. |
author |
SOUSA, A. R. de |
author_facet |
SOUSA, A. R. de MOREIRA, M. E. de C. TOLEDO, R. C. L. BENJAMIN, L. dos A. QUEIROZ, V. A. V. VELOSO, M. P. REIS, K. de S. MARTINO, H. S. D. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
MOREIRA, M. E. de C. TOLEDO, R. C. L. BENJAMIN, L. dos A. QUEIROZ, V. A. V. VELOSO, M. P. REIS, K. de S. MARTINO, H. S. D. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Andressa Rodrigues de Sousa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Maria Eliza de Castro Moreiraa, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Renata Celi Lopes Toledo, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Laércio dos Anjos Benjamin, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; VALERIA APARECIDA VIEIRA QUEIROZ, CNPMS; Marcia Paranho Veloso, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Kassius de Souza Reis, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Hércia Stampini Duarte Martino, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SOUSA, A. R. de MOREIRA, M. E. de C. TOLEDO, R. C. L. BENJAMIN, L. dos A. QUEIROZ, V. A. V. VELOSO, M. P. REIS, K. de S. MARTINO, H. S. D. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adipogenética Composto bioativo Antocianina Esteatose |
topic |
Adipogenética Composto bioativo Antocianina Esteatose |
description |
The study investigated the effect of extruded sorghum flour (ESF) in a high fat diet (HFD) on biometric measurements and hepatic lipogenesis. Male Wistar rats were fed a normal diet (AIN-93M), HFD, HFD plus ESF replacing 50% cellulose and 100% corn starch (HFDS50), or HFD plus ESF replacing 100% cellulose and 100% corn starch (HFDS100) for eight weeks. ESF reduced the body mass index and liver weight of obese rats. Additionally, ESF reduced hepatic lipogenesis by increasing adiponectin 2 receptor gene expression and gene and protein expressions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), while reducing the gene expression of sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1. Molecular docking analysis revealed the a?nity of ESF compounds (luteolinidin, apigeninidin, 5-methoxy-luteolinidin, and 7-methoxy-apigeninidin) with the PPAR-?receptor. Histological analysis con?rmed the decreased grade of hepatic steatosis in obese rats. These data indicate the potential of ESF to reduce metabolic risk of hepatic steatosis associated with lipogenesis and obesity. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2019-02-22T00:34:23Z 2019-02-22T00:34:23Z 2019-02-21 2019-02-22T00:34:23Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Food Research International, v. 112, p. 48-55, 2018. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1106325 |
identifier_str_mv |
Food Research International, v. 112, p. 48-55, 2018. |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1106325 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503471992406016 |