Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/879 |
Resumo: | This study was carried out to establish maturity indices for harvest timing of persimmon fruit ‘Fuyu’grown in Fraiburgo, SC. ‘Fuyu’ persimmon fruits were harvested and classified at six stages of ripening in 2002 and 2003. Fruit skin color, flesh firmness, soluble solids content, titratable acidity, respiration and ethylene production were determined one day after harvest. Gradual changes on fruit skin color from green to red, reduction in flesh firmness, and increase in soluble solids content occurred as the maturation advanced. The titratable acidity did not change significantly with ripening. The rates of ethylene production and the rates ofrespiration increased significantly only in fruits harvested on overripe stage. Thus, the maturity indices for ‘Fuyu’ persimmon fruits harvested to storage and/or to transport were determined as 14,6 - 15,3% of soluble solids content, about 63 and 66N (~14 e 15lb) of flesh firmness, hue index between 73 and 66 and visual color index 4. |
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Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. FuyuEstabelecimento de índices de maturação para o ponto de colheita de frutos de caqui ‘Fuyu’Diospyros kakiqualidadeestádios de maturaçãoDiospyros kakiQualitymaturity stadiumThis study was carried out to establish maturity indices for harvest timing of persimmon fruit ‘Fuyu’grown in Fraiburgo, SC. ‘Fuyu’ persimmon fruits were harvested and classified at six stages of ripening in 2002 and 2003. Fruit skin color, flesh firmness, soluble solids content, titratable acidity, respiration and ethylene production were determined one day after harvest. Gradual changes on fruit skin color from green to red, reduction in flesh firmness, and increase in soluble solids content occurred as the maturation advanced. The titratable acidity did not change significantly with ripening. The rates of ethylene production and the rates ofrespiration increased significantly only in fruits harvested on overripe stage. Thus, the maturity indices for ‘Fuyu’ persimmon fruits harvested to storage and/or to transport were determined as 14,6 - 15,3% of soluble solids content, about 63 and 66N (~14 e 15lb) of flesh firmness, hue index between 73 and 66 and visual color index 4. Este estudo objetivou estabelecer índices de maturação para o ponto ideal de colheita de caqui ‘Fuyu’ cultivado em Fraiburgo, SC. Frutos de caquis ‘Fuyu’ foram colhidos e classificados em seis estádios de maturação em 2002 e 2003. Um dia após a colheita, os frutos foram analisados quanto à coloração da casca, firmeza da polpa,teor de sólidos solúveis, acidez titulável, respiração e produção de etileno. Mudanças gradativas da coloração da casca dos frutos de verde para vermelho, redução da firmeza da polpa e aumento no teor de sólidos solúveis ocorreram com o avanço da maturação. A acidez titulável não variou significativamente com o estádio de maturação. As taxas respiratória e de produção de etileno aumentaram significativamente apenas em frutos colhidos no estádio supermaduro. Os índices de maturação para colheita de caquis ‘Fuyu’ destinados ao armazenamento e/ou ao transporte a longa distância corresponderam aos teores de sólidos solúveis entre 14,6% e 15,3%, firmeza da polpa entre 63 e 66N (~14 e 15lb), índice hue entre 73 e 66 e índice visual de cor 4. Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2007-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/879Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2007); 62-66Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 20 n. 1 (2007); 62-662525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/879/783Copyright (c) 2007 Agropecuaria catarinensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKrammes, Juliana GolinArgenta, Luiz Carlos Vieira, Marcelo José Bacarin, Marcos Antônio 2021-04-10T00:17:04Zoai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/879Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2021-04-10T00:17:04Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu Estabelecimento de índices de maturação para o ponto de colheita de frutos de caqui ‘Fuyu’ |
title |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu |
spellingShingle |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu Krammes, Juliana Golin Diospyros kaki qualidade estádios de maturação Diospyros kaki Quality maturity stadium |
title_short |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu |
title_full |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu |
title_fullStr |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu |
title_full_unstemmed |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu |
title_sort |
Establishing maturity indices for harvest timming of persimmon fruit cv. Fuyu |
author |
Krammes, Juliana Golin |
author_facet |
Krammes, Juliana Golin Argenta, Luiz Carlos Vieira, Marcelo José Bacarin, Marcos Antônio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Argenta, Luiz Carlos Vieira, Marcelo José Bacarin, Marcos Antônio |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Krammes, Juliana Golin Argenta, Luiz Carlos Vieira, Marcelo José Bacarin, Marcos Antônio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diospyros kaki qualidade estádios de maturação Diospyros kaki Quality maturity stadium |
topic |
Diospyros kaki qualidade estádios de maturação Diospyros kaki Quality maturity stadium |
description |
This study was carried out to establish maturity indices for harvest timing of persimmon fruit ‘Fuyu’grown in Fraiburgo, SC. ‘Fuyu’ persimmon fruits were harvested and classified at six stages of ripening in 2002 and 2003. Fruit skin color, flesh firmness, soluble solids content, titratable acidity, respiration and ethylene production were determined one day after harvest. Gradual changes on fruit skin color from green to red, reduction in flesh firmness, and increase in soluble solids content occurred as the maturation advanced. The titratable acidity did not change significantly with ripening. The rates of ethylene production and the rates ofrespiration increased significantly only in fruits harvested on overripe stage. Thus, the maturity indices for ‘Fuyu’ persimmon fruits harvested to storage and/or to transport were determined as 14,6 - 15,3% of soluble solids content, about 63 and 66N (~14 e 15lb) of flesh firmness, hue index between 73 and 66 and visual color index 4. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/879 |
url |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/879 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/879/783 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2007 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2007 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2007); 62-66 Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 20 n. 1 (2007); 62-66 2525-6076 0103-0779 reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) instacron:EPAGRI |
instname_str |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
instacron_str |
EPAGRI |
institution |
EPAGRI |
reponame_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
collection |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br |
_version_ |
1754917260370116608 |