Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Denardi, Frederico
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Hawerroth, Maraisa Crestani, Kvitschal, Marcus Vinícius
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)
Texto Completo: https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/757
Resumo: The cultivation of apple rootstocks in southern Brazil is changing since the beginning of commercial production in the 1970s. Due to the adaptation, productive potential and quality of the fruits, currently it is predominating the use of the combination ‘Marubakaido' and interstem 'M.9’, as well as the use of 'M.9' and the ‘Marubakaido’ singly. The objective of this work was to identify some apple rootstock options of the Japanese series JM for southern Brazil with similar potential to the dwarfing 'M.9'. It was tested four apple rootstocks of the JM series, grafted with ‘Fuji’ scion grown in Caçador-SC. Based on the trunk cross-sectional area, the ‘JM.1’, ‘JM.7’ and ‘JM.8’ equaled the vigor of ‘M.9’, and ‘JM.2’ was more vigorous than ‘Marubakaido’/‘M.9’. Among JM rootstocks, the JM.7 showed high stability and was the most productive. The ‘JM.2’ produced fruits of greater mass among the tested rootstocks, proving to be the most stable for this trait.
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spelling Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina MidwesternDesempenho agronômico de porta-enxertos de macieira da série japonesa JM no meio oeste catarinenseMalus prunifoliasuckeringburrknotsproductionstabilityMalus prunifoliarebrotamentoburrknotsproduçãoestabilidadeThe cultivation of apple rootstocks in southern Brazil is changing since the beginning of commercial production in the 1970s. Due to the adaptation, productive potential and quality of the fruits, currently it is predominating the use of the combination ‘Marubakaido' and interstem 'M.9’, as well as the use of 'M.9' and the ‘Marubakaido’ singly. The objective of this work was to identify some apple rootstock options of the Japanese series JM for southern Brazil with similar potential to the dwarfing 'M.9'. It was tested four apple rootstocks of the JM series, grafted with ‘Fuji’ scion grown in Caçador-SC. Based on the trunk cross-sectional area, the ‘JM.1’, ‘JM.7’ and ‘JM.8’ equaled the vigor of ‘M.9’, and ‘JM.2’ was more vigorous than ‘Marubakaido’/‘M.9’. Among JM rootstocks, the JM.7 showed high stability and was the most productive. The ‘JM.2’ produced fruits of greater mass among the tested rootstocks, proving to be the most stable for this trait.O cultivo de porta-enxertos de macieira no sul do Brasil passou por renovações desde o início da produção comercial na década de 1970. Em função da adaptação, potencial produtivo e qualidade dos frutos, atualmente prevalece o uso da combinação ‘Marubakaido’ e interenxerto de ‘M.9’, assim como o ‘M.9’ e o ‘Marubakaido’ utilizados isoladamente. O objetivo do trabalho foi identificar opções de porta-enxertos de macieira da série japonesa JM com potencial de uso no sul do Brasil, similares ao ananizante ‘M.9’. Foram testados quatro porta-enxertos desta série, enxertados com a copa ‘Fuji’ e cultivados em Caçador-SC. Com base na área da seção transversal do caule, o ‘JM.1’, ‘JM.7’ e ‘JM.8’ se equivaleram em vigor ao ‘M.9’, e o ‘JM.2’ foi mais vigoroso que ‘Marubakaido’/‘M.9’. Entre os porta-enxertos JM, o JM.7 apresentou elevada estabilidade e foi o mais produtivo; já o ‘JM.2’ gerou os frutos de maior massa, e foi o mais estável para esse caráter.Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2020-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/75710.52945/rac.v33i2.757Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2020); 48-53Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 33 n. 2 (2020); 48-532525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/757/939Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Agropecuária Catarinensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDenardi, FredericoHawerroth, Maraisa CrestaniKvitschal, Marcus Vinícius2020-11-13T01:15:35Zoai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/757Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2020-11-13T01:15:35Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
Desempenho agronômico de porta-enxertos de macieira da série japonesa JM no meio oeste catarinense
title Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
spellingShingle Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
Denardi, Frederico
Malus prunifolia
suckering
burrknots
production
stability
Malus prunifolia
rebrotamento
burrknots
produção
estabilidade
title_short Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
title_full Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
title_fullStr Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
title_full_unstemmed Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
title_sort Agronomic performance of apple tree rootstocks of Japanese JM series in the Santa Catarina Midwestern
author Denardi, Frederico
author_facet Denardi, Frederico
Hawerroth, Maraisa Crestani
Kvitschal, Marcus Vinícius
author_role author
author2 Hawerroth, Maraisa Crestani
Kvitschal, Marcus Vinícius
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Denardi, Frederico
Hawerroth, Maraisa Crestani
Kvitschal, Marcus Vinícius
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Malus prunifolia
suckering
burrknots
production
stability
Malus prunifolia
rebrotamento
burrknots
produção
estabilidade
topic Malus prunifolia
suckering
burrknots
production
stability
Malus prunifolia
rebrotamento
burrknots
produção
estabilidade
description The cultivation of apple rootstocks in southern Brazil is changing since the beginning of commercial production in the 1970s. Due to the adaptation, productive potential and quality of the fruits, currently it is predominating the use of the combination ‘Marubakaido' and interstem 'M.9’, as well as the use of 'M.9' and the ‘Marubakaido’ singly. The objective of this work was to identify some apple rootstock options of the Japanese series JM for southern Brazil with similar potential to the dwarfing 'M.9'. It was tested four apple rootstocks of the JM series, grafted with ‘Fuji’ scion grown in Caçador-SC. Based on the trunk cross-sectional area, the ‘JM.1’, ‘JM.7’ and ‘JM.8’ equaled the vigor of ‘M.9’, and ‘JM.2’ was more vigorous than ‘Marubakaido’/‘M.9’. Among JM rootstocks, the JM.7 showed high stability and was the most productive. The ‘JM.2’ produced fruits of greater mass among the tested rootstocks, proving to be the most stable for this trait.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/757
10.52945/rac.v33i2.757
url https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/757
identifier_str_mv 10.52945/rac.v33i2.757
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/757/939
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Agropecuária Catarinense
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Agropecuária Catarinense
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2020); 48-53
Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 33 n. 2 (2020); 48-53
2525-6076
0103-0779
reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)
instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)
instacron:EPAGRI
instname_str Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)
instacron_str EPAGRI
institution EPAGRI
reponame_str Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)
collection Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br
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