PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rosa-Campos, Andréia Alves
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Borgo, Luiz Antônio, Oliveira, Yolanda Mercedes Silva de, Rocha, Juliana Evangelista Silva, Souza, Loiane Mayra Jacó de, Mendonça, Márcio Antônio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes
Texto Completo: https://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/150
Resumo: Milk is an ideal medium for bacterial growth and forms of contamination are numerous. It may already be contaminated during milking. Its quality depends not only on the existing microbiota in raw milk, but is directly linked to hygienic procedures and temperature control on farm, in processing industries and sale locations. Twelve brands of milk produced by agribusinesses type C in the Federal District and surrounding areas were analyzed. The samples were collected at the retail level, and microbiological tests for total coliform, fecal coliform, Salmonella and viable aerobic mesophilic heterotrophic were performed. Comparing with the requirements contained in the DRC 12/2002 ANVISA/MS, of the 178 samples analyzed 37 were in poor sanitary conditions as they presented fecal coliform levels above the permitted. Salmonella sp. was not identi? ed in any sample. The high counts observed in some samples for total coliforms and aerobic mesophiles, which were evaluated according to IN 51, demonstrated that there were problems related to hygiene of the raw material and processing. Thus, there is need for greater and more eficient control of milk processing by using quality tools such as good manufacturing practices and standard operating procedures. .
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spelling PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICTQUALIDADE FÍSICO-QUÍMICA E MICROBIOLÓGICA DE LEITE TIPO C PRODUZIDO NO DISTRITO FEDERALhygienic production; quality control; microorganismsprodução higiênica; controle de qualidade; micro-organismosMilk is an ideal medium for bacterial growth and forms of contamination are numerous. It may already be contaminated during milking. Its quality depends not only on the existing microbiota in raw milk, but is directly linked to hygienic procedures and temperature control on farm, in processing industries and sale locations. Twelve brands of milk produced by agribusinesses type C in the Federal District and surrounding areas were analyzed. The samples were collected at the retail level, and microbiological tests for total coliform, fecal coliform, Salmonella and viable aerobic mesophilic heterotrophic were performed. Comparing with the requirements contained in the DRC 12/2002 ANVISA/MS, of the 178 samples analyzed 37 were in poor sanitary conditions as they presented fecal coliform levels above the permitted. Salmonella sp. was not identi? ed in any sample. The high counts observed in some samples for total coliforms and aerobic mesophiles, which were evaluated according to IN 51, demonstrated that there were problems related to hygiene of the raw material and processing. Thus, there is need for greater and more eficient control of milk processing by using quality tools such as good manufacturing practices and standard operating procedures. .O leite é um meio ideal para crescimento bacteriano e as formas de contaminação são numerosas. Ele pode já estar contaminado no momento da ordenha. Sua qualidade não depende somente da microbiota existente no leite cru, mas está ligada diretamente aos procedimentos de higiene e controles de temperaturas realizados nas fazendas, nas indústrias beneficiadoras e nos locais de venda. Foram analisadas 12 marcas de leites tipo C produzidas por agroindústrias do Distrito Federal e Entorno. As amostras foram coletadas no varejo, realizando-se análises microbiológicas de coliformes totais, coliformes termotolerantes, Salmonella sp e aeróbios mesófilos heterotróficos viáveis. Segundo as exigências contidas na RDC 12/2002, ANVISA/MS, das 178 amostras analisadas 37 estavam em condições sanitárias insatisfatórias por apresentarem coliformes termotolerantes acima do permitido. Em nenhuma amostra foi identificada Salmonella sp. As elevadas contagens observadas em algumas amostras de coliformes totais e de aeróbios mesófilos foram avaliadas segundo a IN nº 51 e demonstraram que houve problemas relacionados à higiene da matéria-prima e do processamento. Desta forma, destaca-se que existe necessidade de um controle maior e mais eficiente utilizando ferramentas de qualidade como boas práticas de fabricação e procedimentos operacionais padronizados.ILCTRosa-Campos, Andréia AlvesBorgo, Luiz AntônioOliveira, Yolanda Mercedes Silva deRocha, Juliana Evangelista SilvaSouza, Loiane Mayra Jacó deMendonça, Márcio Antônio2013-12-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/150Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute; v. 66, n. 378 (2011); 11-16Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes; v. 66, n. 378 (2011); 11-162238-64160100-3674reponame:Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostesinstname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG)instacron:EPAMIGporhttps://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/150/158Direitos autorais 2014 Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-12-22T16:47:12Zoai:oai.rilct.emnuvens.com.br:article/150Revistahttp://www.revistadoilct.com.br/ONGhttps://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/oai||revistadoilct@epamig.br|| revistadoilct@oi.com.br2238-64160100-3674opendoar:2013-12-22T16:47:12Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
QUALIDADE FÍSICO-QUÍMICA E MICROBIOLÓGICA DE LEITE TIPO C PRODUZIDO NO DISTRITO FEDERAL
title PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
spellingShingle PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
Rosa-Campos, Andréia Alves
hygienic production; quality control; microorganisms
produção higiênica; controle de qualidade; micro-organismos
title_short PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
title_full PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
title_fullStr PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
title_full_unstemmed PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
title_sort PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF MILK TYPE C PRODUCED IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
author Rosa-Campos, Andréia Alves
author_facet Rosa-Campos, Andréia Alves
Borgo, Luiz Antônio
Oliveira, Yolanda Mercedes Silva de
Rocha, Juliana Evangelista Silva
Souza, Loiane Mayra Jacó de
Mendonça, Márcio Antônio
author_role author
author2 Borgo, Luiz Antônio
Oliveira, Yolanda Mercedes Silva de
Rocha, Juliana Evangelista Silva
Souza, Loiane Mayra Jacó de
Mendonça, Márcio Antônio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rosa-Campos, Andréia Alves
Borgo, Luiz Antônio
Oliveira, Yolanda Mercedes Silva de
Rocha, Juliana Evangelista Silva
Souza, Loiane Mayra Jacó de
Mendonça, Márcio Antônio
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv

dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv hygienic production; quality control; microorganisms
produção higiênica; controle de qualidade; micro-organismos
topic hygienic production; quality control; microorganisms
produção higiênica; controle de qualidade; micro-organismos
description Milk is an ideal medium for bacterial growth and forms of contamination are numerous. It may already be contaminated during milking. Its quality depends not only on the existing microbiota in raw milk, but is directly linked to hygienic procedures and temperature control on farm, in processing industries and sale locations. Twelve brands of milk produced by agribusinesses type C in the Federal District and surrounding areas were analyzed. The samples were collected at the retail level, and microbiological tests for total coliform, fecal coliform, Salmonella and viable aerobic mesophilic heterotrophic were performed. Comparing with the requirements contained in the DRC 12/2002 ANVISA/MS, of the 178 samples analyzed 37 were in poor sanitary conditions as they presented fecal coliform levels above the permitted. Salmonella sp. was not identi? ed in any sample. The high counts observed in some samples for total coliforms and aerobic mesophiles, which were evaluated according to IN 51, demonstrated that there were problems related to hygiene of the raw material and processing. Thus, there is need for greater and more eficient control of milk processing by using quality tools such as good manufacturing practices and standard operating procedures. .
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-12-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv


dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/150
url https://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/150
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistadoilct.com.br/rilct/article/view/150/158
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos autorais 2014 Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos autorais 2014 Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ILCT
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ILCT
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute; v. 66, n. 378 (2011); 11-16
Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes; v. 66, n. 378 (2011); 11-16
2238-6416
0100-3674
reponame:Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes
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reponame_str Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes
collection Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista do Instituto de Laticínios Cândido Tostes - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG)
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