Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672013000400010 |
Resumo: | The austenitic-ferritic stainless steels present a better combination of mechanical properties and stress corrosion resistance than the ferritic or austenitic ones. The microstructures of these steels depend on the chemical compositions and heat treatments. In these steels, solidification starts at about 1450ºC with the formation of ferrite, austenite at about 1300ºC and sigma phase in the range of 600 to 950ºC.The latter undertakes the corrosion resistance and the toughness of these steels. According to literature, niobium has a great influence in the transformation phase of austenitic-ferritic stainless steels. This study evaluated the effect of niobium in the microstructure, microhardness and charge transfer resistance of one austenitic-ferritic stainless steel. The samples were annealed at 1050ºC and aged at 850ºC to promote formation of the sigma phase. The corrosion testes were carried out in artificial saliva solution. The addition of 0.5% Nb in the steel led to the formation of the Laves phase.This phase, associated with the sigma phase, increases the hardness of the steel, although with a reduction in the values of the charge transfer resistance. |
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Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobiumAustenitic-ferritic stainless steelssigma phaseLaves phasecharge transfer resistanceThe austenitic-ferritic stainless steels present a better combination of mechanical properties and stress corrosion resistance than the ferritic or austenitic ones. The microstructures of these steels depend on the chemical compositions and heat treatments. In these steels, solidification starts at about 1450ºC with the formation of ferrite, austenite at about 1300ºC and sigma phase in the range of 600 to 950ºC.The latter undertakes the corrosion resistance and the toughness of these steels. According to literature, niobium has a great influence in the transformation phase of austenitic-ferritic stainless steels. This study evaluated the effect of niobium in the microstructure, microhardness and charge transfer resistance of one austenitic-ferritic stainless steel. The samples were annealed at 1050ºC and aged at 850ºC to promote formation of the sigma phase. The corrosion testes were carried out in artificial saliva solution. The addition of 0.5% Nb in the steel led to the formation of the Laves phase.This phase, associated with the sigma phase, increases the hardness of the steel, although with a reduction in the values of the charge transfer resistance.Escola de Minas2013-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672013000400010Rem: Revista Escola de Minas v.66 n.4 2013reponame:REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online)instname:Escola de Minasinstacron:ESCOLA DE MINAS10.1590/S0370-44672013000400010info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessItman Filho,AndréCardoso,Wandercleiton da SilvaGontijo,Leonardo CabralSilva,Rosana Vilarim daCasteletti,Luiz Carloseng2015-07-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0370-44672013000400010Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/remhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpeditor@rem.com.br1807-03530370-4467opendoar:2015-07-28T00:00REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) - Escola de Minasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
title |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
spellingShingle |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium Itman Filho,André Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels sigma phase Laves phase charge transfer resistance |
title_short |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
title_full |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
title_fullStr |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
title_full_unstemmed |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
title_sort |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steel containing niobium |
author |
Itman Filho,André |
author_facet |
Itman Filho,André Cardoso,Wandercleiton da Silva Gontijo,Leonardo Cabral Silva,Rosana Vilarim da Casteletti,Luiz Carlos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cardoso,Wandercleiton da Silva Gontijo,Leonardo Cabral Silva,Rosana Vilarim da Casteletti,Luiz Carlos |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Itman Filho,André Cardoso,Wandercleiton da Silva Gontijo,Leonardo Cabral Silva,Rosana Vilarim da Casteletti,Luiz Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels sigma phase Laves phase charge transfer resistance |
topic |
Austenitic-ferritic stainless steels sigma phase Laves phase charge transfer resistance |
description |
The austenitic-ferritic stainless steels present a better combination of mechanical properties and stress corrosion resistance than the ferritic or austenitic ones. The microstructures of these steels depend on the chemical compositions and heat treatments. In these steels, solidification starts at about 1450ºC with the formation of ferrite, austenite at about 1300ºC and sigma phase in the range of 600 to 950ºC.The latter undertakes the corrosion resistance and the toughness of these steels. According to literature, niobium has a great influence in the transformation phase of austenitic-ferritic stainless steels. This study evaluated the effect of niobium in the microstructure, microhardness and charge transfer resistance of one austenitic-ferritic stainless steel. The samples were annealed at 1050ºC and aged at 850ºC to promote formation of the sigma phase. The corrosion testes were carried out in artificial saliva solution. The addition of 0.5% Nb in the steel led to the formation of the Laves phase.This phase, associated with the sigma phase, increases the hardness of the steel, although with a reduction in the values of the charge transfer resistance. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672013000400010 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672013000400010 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0370-44672013000400010 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Minas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Minas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Rem: Revista Escola de Minas v.66 n.4 2013 reponame:REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) instname:Escola de Minas instacron:ESCOLA DE MINAS |
instname_str |
Escola de Minas |
instacron_str |
ESCOLA DE MINAS |
institution |
ESCOLA DE MINAS |
reponame_str |
REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) |
collection |
REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) - Escola de Minas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editor@rem.com.br |
_version_ |
1754122198656745472 |