Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias-Amaral,Ana
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Marques-Pinto,André
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018001200787
Resumo: Abstract Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder (GPPPD) can be an extremely bothersome condition for patients, and a tough challenge for professionals regarding its assessment and treatment. The goal of the present paper is to review the etiology, assessment, and treatment of GPPPD, especially focusing on the cognitive aspects of the disease and cognitive-behavioral treatment options, through a non-systematic review of articles indexed to the Medline, Scopus and Web of Science databases, using the following MeSH queries: pelvic pain; dyspareunia; vaginismus; vulvodynia; and cognitive therapy. Altogether, 36 articles discussing the etiology, diagnosis and management of GPPPD were selected. We provide an overview of GPPPD based on biological, psychological and relational factors, emphasizing the last two. We also summarize the available medical treatments and provide strategies to approach the psychological trigger and persisting factors for the patient and the partner. Professionals should be familiarized with the factors underlining the problem, and should be able to provide helpful suggestions to guide the couple out of the GPPPD fear-avoidance circle.
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spelling Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approachdyspareuniavaginismusvulvodyniacognitive therapybehavioral therapyAbstract Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder (GPPPD) can be an extremely bothersome condition for patients, and a tough challenge for professionals regarding its assessment and treatment. The goal of the present paper is to review the etiology, assessment, and treatment of GPPPD, especially focusing on the cognitive aspects of the disease and cognitive-behavioral treatment options, through a non-systematic review of articles indexed to the Medline, Scopus and Web of Science databases, using the following MeSH queries: pelvic pain; dyspareunia; vaginismus; vulvodynia; and cognitive therapy. Altogether, 36 articles discussing the etiology, diagnosis and management of GPPPD were selected. We provide an overview of GPPPD based on biological, psychological and relational factors, emphasizing the last two. We also summarize the available medical treatments and provide strategies to approach the psychological trigger and persisting factors for the patient and the partner. Professionals should be familiarized with the factors underlining the problem, and should be able to provide helpful suggestions to guide the couple out of the GPPPD fear-avoidance circle.Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia2018-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018001200787Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia v.40 n.12 2018reponame:Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online)instname:Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)instacron:FEBRASGO10.1055/s-0038-1675805info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDias-Amaral,AnaMarques-Pinto,Andréeng2019-01-16T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-72032018001200787Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbgohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppublicações@febrasgo.org.br||rbgo@fmrp.usp.br1806-93390100-7203opendoar:2019-01-16T00:00Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) - Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
title Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
spellingShingle Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
Dias-Amaral,Ana
dyspareunia
vaginismus
vulvodynia
cognitive therapy
behavioral therapy
title_short Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
title_full Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
title_fullStr Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
title_full_unstemmed Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
title_sort Female Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder: Review of the Related Factors and Overall Approach
author Dias-Amaral,Ana
author_facet Dias-Amaral,Ana
Marques-Pinto,André
author_role author
author2 Marques-Pinto,André
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias-Amaral,Ana
Marques-Pinto,André
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv dyspareunia
vaginismus
vulvodynia
cognitive therapy
behavioral therapy
topic dyspareunia
vaginismus
vulvodynia
cognitive therapy
behavioral therapy
description Abstract Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder (GPPPD) can be an extremely bothersome condition for patients, and a tough challenge for professionals regarding its assessment and treatment. The goal of the present paper is to review the etiology, assessment, and treatment of GPPPD, especially focusing on the cognitive aspects of the disease and cognitive-behavioral treatment options, through a non-systematic review of articles indexed to the Medline, Scopus and Web of Science databases, using the following MeSH queries: pelvic pain; dyspareunia; vaginismus; vulvodynia; and cognitive therapy. Altogether, 36 articles discussing the etiology, diagnosis and management of GPPPD were selected. We provide an overview of GPPPD based on biological, psychological and relational factors, emphasizing the last two. We also summarize the available medical treatments and provide strategies to approach the psychological trigger and persisting factors for the patient and the partner. Professionals should be familiarized with the factors underlining the problem, and should be able to provide helpful suggestions to guide the couple out of the GPPPD fear-avoidance circle.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018001200787
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032018001200787
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1055/s-0038-1675805
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia v.40 n.12 2018
reponame:Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online)
instname:Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)
instacron:FEBRASGO
instname_str Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)
instacron_str FEBRASGO
institution FEBRASGO
reponame_str Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online)
collection Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) - Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv publicações@febrasgo.org.br||rbgo@fmrp.usp.br
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