On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Farias, Salomão Alencar de
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Kovacs, Michelle Helena, Silva, Janaynna Menezes da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
spa
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/203
Resumo: This article investigates the on-line consumer behavior based on the flow theory, defined as the holistic sensation that people feel when acting with total involvement in an activity (CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, 1975). This theory has been used for better understanding the purchase behavior through the Internet, although this concept is still not sufficiently clear in consumer behavior literature, since it does not exist a consensus regarding which factors that precede, characterize or are consequences of the flow state. Thus, the present research was aimed at identifying the constructs related to the flow state that must be part of an on-line purchase behavior framework, indicating which is its applicableness for achieving consumer satisfaction in the purchase by the Internet. It was used a descriptive methodology with the application of a survey to a sample of 237 electronic retail consumers. Collected data was analyzed by means of multivariate statistical techniques and results indicated that the on-line environment and the telepresence precede the flow, that in turn is associated to the exploratory behavior, positive effect of the navigation process, purchase and satisfaction with the purchase process. Key-words:Flow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.
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spelling On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspectiveComportamiento del consumidor On-line: la perspectiva de la teoría del flujoComportamento do Consumidor On-line: a perspectiva da teoria do fluxoFlow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.Fluxo. Internet. Comportamento de compra. Telepresença. Ambiente de loja.This article investigates the on-line consumer behavior based on the flow theory, defined as the holistic sensation that people feel when acting with total involvement in an activity (CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, 1975). This theory has been used for better understanding the purchase behavior through the Internet, although this concept is still not sufficiently clear in consumer behavior literature, since it does not exist a consensus regarding which factors that precede, characterize or are consequences of the flow state. Thus, the present research was aimed at identifying the constructs related to the flow state that must be part of an on-line purchase behavior framework, indicating which is its applicableness for achieving consumer satisfaction in the purchase by the Internet. It was used a descriptive methodology with the application of a survey to a sample of 237 electronic retail consumers. Collected data was analyzed by means of multivariate statistical techniques and results indicated that the on-line environment and the telepresence precede the flow, that in turn is associated to the exploratory behavior, positive effect of the navigation process, purchase and satisfaction with the purchase process. Key-words:Flow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.Este artículo investiga el comportamiento del consumidor por Internet con base en el flujo, definido como la sensación holística que las personas sienten cuando realizan una actividad totalmente involucradas (CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, 1975). Esta teoría se utiliza para comprender mejor la conducta de compra por medio de la Internet, aunque este concepto todavía no esté muy claro en la literatura sobre el comportamiento del consumidor, puesto que no existe un consenso con respecto a los factores que preceden, caracterizan o son consecuencia del estado de flujo. De este modo, esta investigación buscó identificar los constructos relacionados con el estado de flujo que deben formar parte del esquema de comportamiento de la compra on line, además de indicar cuál es su aplicabilidad para obtención de la satisfacción del consumidor en la compra por la red. Fue utilizada una metodología del carácter descriptivo mediante aplicación de survey a una muestra de 237 consumidores de venta electrónica al por menor. Los datos recogidos se analizaron por medio de técnicas estadísticas multivariadas. Los resultados indicaron que el ambiente on line y la telepresencia preceden al flujo, que a su vez está asociado a la conducta exploratoria, un efecto positivo del proceso de navegación, compra y satisfacción con el proceso de compra.Palabras-clave:Flujo. Internet. Comportamiento de compra. Telepresencia. Ambiente de la tienda.Este artigo investiga o comportamento do consumidor on-line com base no fluxo, definido como a sensação holística que as pessoas sentem quando agem com total envolvimento em uma atividade (CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, 1975). Emprega-se essa teoria para melhor compreender o comportamento de compra pela Internet, embora seja um conceito ainda confuso na literatura do comportamento do consumidor, pois que não existe um consenso a respeito de quais os fatores antecedem, caracterizam ou são conseqüências do estado de fluxo. Desse modo, esta pesquisa buscou identificar os construtos, relacionados ao estado de fluxo, que devem fazer parte de um esquema de comportamento de compra on-line, além de indicar qual a sua aplicabilidade para o alcance da satisfação do consumidor na compra pela rede. Para tanto, foi utilizada uma metodologia de caráter descritivo com aplicação de um survey junto a uma amostra de 237 consumidores do varejo eletrônico. Os dados coletados foram analisados por meio de técnicas estatísticas multivariadas. Os resultados indicaram que o ambiente on-line e a telepresença antecedem o fluxo que, por sua vez, está associado ao comportamento exploratório, efeito positivo do processo de navegação, compra e satisfação com o processo de compra. Palavras-chave:Fluxo. Internet. Comportamento de compra. Telepresença. Ambiente de loja.FECAP2008-03-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/20310.7819/rbgn.v10i26.203Review of Business Management; Vol. 10 No. 26 (2008); 27-44RBGN Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios; Vol. 10 Núm. 26 (2008); 27-44RBGN - Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios; v. 10 n. 26 (2008); 27-441983-08071806-4892reponame:Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios (Online)instname:Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado (FECAP)instacron:FECAPporengspahttps://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/203/109https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/203/177https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/203/178Copyright (c) 2014 Review of Business Managementinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFarias, Salomão Alencar deKovacs, Michelle HelenaSilva, Janaynna Menezes da2008-05-07T15:08:03Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/203Revistahttp://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/indexhttps://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/oai||jmauricio@fecap.br1983-08071806-4892opendoar:2008-05-07T15:08:03Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios (Online) - Fundação Escola de Comércio Álvares Penteado (FECAP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
Comportamiento del consumidor On-line: la perspectiva de la teoría del flujo
Comportamento do Consumidor On-line: a perspectiva da teoria do fluxo
title On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
spellingShingle On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
Farias, Salomão Alencar de
Flow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.
Fluxo. Internet. Comportamento de compra. Telepresença. Ambiente de loja.
title_short On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
title_full On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
title_fullStr On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
title_full_unstemmed On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
title_sort On-line Consumer Behavior: the flow theory perspective
author Farias, Salomão Alencar de
author_facet Farias, Salomão Alencar de
Kovacs, Michelle Helena
Silva, Janaynna Menezes da
author_role author
author2 Kovacs, Michelle Helena
Silva, Janaynna Menezes da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Farias, Salomão Alencar de
Kovacs, Michelle Helena
Silva, Janaynna Menezes da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Flow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.
Fluxo. Internet. Comportamento de compra. Telepresença. Ambiente de loja.
topic Flow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.
Fluxo. Internet. Comportamento de compra. Telepresença. Ambiente de loja.
description This article investigates the on-line consumer behavior based on the flow theory, defined as the holistic sensation that people feel when acting with total involvement in an activity (CSIKSZENTMIHALYI, 1975). This theory has been used for better understanding the purchase behavior through the Internet, although this concept is still not sufficiently clear in consumer behavior literature, since it does not exist a consensus regarding which factors that precede, characterize or are consequences of the flow state. Thus, the present research was aimed at identifying the constructs related to the flow state that must be part of an on-line purchase behavior framework, indicating which is its applicableness for achieving consumer satisfaction in the purchase by the Internet. It was used a descriptive methodology with the application of a survey to a sample of 237 electronic retail consumers. Collected data was analyzed by means of multivariate statistical techniques and results indicated that the on-line environment and the telepresence precede the flow, that in turn is associated to the exploratory behavior, positive effect of the navigation process, purchase and satisfaction with the purchase process. Key-words:Flow. Internet. Purchase behavior. Telepresence. Store environment.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-03-24
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/203/109
https://rbgn.fecap.br/RBGN/article/view/203/177
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv FECAP
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Review of Business Management; Vol. 10 No. 26 (2008); 27-44
RBGN Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios; Vol. 10 Núm. 26 (2008); 27-44
RBGN - Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios; v. 10 n. 26 (2008); 27-44
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