Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Johny Davyd Soares
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Mota, Flavio Perazzo Barbosa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Administração Pública
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744
Resumo: This study analyzed the influence of trust and trustworthiness on the intention to adopt and use e-government services. A structural model was proposed, considering the relationship among Ability, Benevolence, Integrity, Perceived Risk, Trust of the Government, Trust of the Internet and Disposition to Trust. The model was tested through structural equation modeling (partial least square method). An online questionnaire was applied, including 36 items for all the constructs presented in the model, and measured with 11-point Likert scales. After the first round of analysis, an alternative model was proposed with a better fit. Results indicated that: 1) Ability, Benevolence, and Integrity, together, positively influence Trust of the Government; 2) Trust of the Government and Trust of the Internet positively influence Trust in e-Government; 3) Trust in e-Government negatively influences Perceived Risk and positively influences Intention to Use and; 5) Perceived Risk negatively influences Intention to Use. Considering the results of this research, as government agencies increase their expenditure to implement and maintain e-gov initiatives, they must recognize and deal with trust-related issues.
id FGV-4_5c68adc91f437e1fdb2c1d7743047879
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/86744
network_acronym_str FGV-4
network_name_str Revista de Administração Pública
repository_id_str
spelling Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trustAdopción del gobierno electrónico: un estudio sobre el papel de la confianzaAdoção do governo eletrônico: um estudo sobre o papel da confiançatrustadoptionelectronic governmentconfianzaadopcióngobierno electrónicoconfiançaadoçãogoverno eletrônicoThis study analyzed the influence of trust and trustworthiness on the intention to adopt and use e-government services. A structural model was proposed, considering the relationship among Ability, Benevolence, Integrity, Perceived Risk, Trust of the Government, Trust of the Internet and Disposition to Trust. The model was tested through structural equation modeling (partial least square method). An online questionnaire was applied, including 36 items for all the constructs presented in the model, and measured with 11-point Likert scales. After the first round of analysis, an alternative model was proposed with a better fit. Results indicated that: 1) Ability, Benevolence, and Integrity, together, positively influence Trust of the Government; 2) Trust of the Government and Trust of the Internet positively influence Trust in e-Government; 3) Trust in e-Government negatively influences Perceived Risk and positively influences Intention to Use and; 5) Perceived Risk negatively influences Intention to Use. Considering the results of this research, as government agencies increase their expenditure to implement and maintain e-gov initiatives, they must recognize and deal with trust-related issues.El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la influencia de la confianza y la fiabilidad en la intención de adoptar y utilizar los servicios de gobierno electrónico (e-gov). Para ello, se propuso un modelo estructural, considerando la relación de los constructos capacidad, benevolencia, integridad, experiencia, riesgo percibido, confianza en el Gobierno y disposición a confiar. El modelo se probó utilizando el modelado de ecuaciones estructurales (mínimos cuadrados parciales). La recolección de datos se realizó a través de un cuestionario de Internet que consta de 36 ítems con escalas Likert de 11 puntos para los constructos presentes en el modelo. Después de la primera ronda de análisis, se propuso un modelo alternativo con un mejor ajuste. En este último, se observó que: 1) capacidad, benevolencia e integridad, en conjunto, influyen positivamente en la confianza en el Gobierno; 2) La confianza en el Gobierno y la confianza en Internet influyen positivamente en la confianza en el e-gov; 3) La confianza en el gobierno electrónico influye negativamente en el riesgo percibido y positivamente en la intención de usar el gobierno electrónico y; 5) El riesgo percibido influye negativamente en la intención de usar el e-gov. Dados los resultados de la encuesta, a medida que las agencias gubernamentales aumentan el gasto para implementar y mantener iniciativas de gobierno electrónico, es imperativo que también reconozcan y aborden los problemas asociados con la confianza.O presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a influência da confiança e da confiabilidade na intenção de adoção e uso de serviços eletrônicos do governo (e-gov). Para isso, foi proposto um modelo estrutural, considerando o relacionamento dos constructos Capacidade, Benevolência, Integridade, Experiência, Risco Percebido, Confiança no Governo e Disposição para Confiar. O modelo foi testado por meio de modelagem de equações estruturais (mínimos quadrados parciais). A coleta de dados ocorreu por intermédio de questionário na internet composto por 36 itens com escalas do tipo Likert de 11 pontos para os constructos presentes no modelo. Depois da primeira rodada de análise, foi proposto um modelo alternativo com melhor ajuste. Neste, observou-se que: 1) Capacidade, Benevolência e Integridade juntos influenciam positivamente a Confiança no Governo; 2) Confiança no Governo e Confiança na Internet influenciam positivamente a Confiança no e-gov; 3) Confiança no e-gov influencia negativamente o Risco Percebido e positivamente a Intenção de Uso de e-gov; e 5) Risco Percebido influencia negativamente a Intenção de Uso de e-gov. Considerando os resultados da pesquisa, conforme as agências governamentais aumentam os gastos para implementar e manter iniciativas de e-gov, é imprescindível que também reconheçam e tratem de questões associadas à confiança.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2022-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/8674410.1590/0034-761220220027Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 56 No. 4 (2022); 441-464Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 56 Núm. 4 (2022); 441-464Revista de Administração Pública; v. 56 n. 4 (2022); 441-4641982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporenghttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744/81642https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744/81643Barbosa, Johny Davyd SoaresMota, Flavio Perazzo Barbosainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-08-30T18:09:58Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/86744Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2022-08-30T18:09:58Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
Adopción del gobierno electrónico: un estudio sobre el papel de la confianza
Adoção do governo eletrônico: um estudo sobre o papel da confiança
title Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
spellingShingle Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
Barbosa, Johny Davyd Soares
trust
adoption
electronic government
confianza
adopción
gobierno electrónico
confiança
adoção
governo eletrônico
title_short Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
title_full Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
title_fullStr Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
title_full_unstemmed Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
title_sort Adoption of e-government: a study on the role of trust
author Barbosa, Johny Davyd Soares
author_facet Barbosa, Johny Davyd Soares
Mota, Flavio Perazzo Barbosa
author_role author
author2 Mota, Flavio Perazzo Barbosa
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Johny Davyd Soares
Mota, Flavio Perazzo Barbosa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv trust
adoption
electronic government
confianza
adopción
gobierno electrónico
confiança
adoção
governo eletrônico
topic trust
adoption
electronic government
confianza
adopción
gobierno electrónico
confiança
adoção
governo eletrônico
description This study analyzed the influence of trust and trustworthiness on the intention to adopt and use e-government services. A structural model was proposed, considering the relationship among Ability, Benevolence, Integrity, Perceived Risk, Trust of the Government, Trust of the Internet and Disposition to Trust. The model was tested through structural equation modeling (partial least square method). An online questionnaire was applied, including 36 items for all the constructs presented in the model, and measured with 11-point Likert scales. After the first round of analysis, an alternative model was proposed with a better fit. Results indicated that: 1) Ability, Benevolence, and Integrity, together, positively influence Trust of the Government; 2) Trust of the Government and Trust of the Internet positively influence Trust in e-Government; 3) Trust in e-Government negatively influences Perceived Risk and positively influences Intention to Use and; 5) Perceived Risk negatively influences Intention to Use. Considering the results of this research, as government agencies increase their expenditure to implement and maintain e-gov initiatives, they must recognize and deal with trust-related issues.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744
10.1590/0034-761220220027
url https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/0034-761220220027
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744/81642
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/86744/81643
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 56 No. 4 (2022); 441-464
Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 56 Núm. 4 (2022); 441-464
Revista de Administração Pública; v. 56 n. 4 (2022); 441-464
1982-3134
0034-7612
reponame:Revista de Administração Pública
instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron:FGV
instname_str Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron_str FGV
institution FGV
reponame_str Revista de Administração Pública
collection Revista de Administração Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rap@fgv.br
_version_ 1798943774835998720