Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Fernandes, Elton, Machado, Waltair Vieira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Administração Pública
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998
Resumo: All governments are being subdued to budgetary restrictions, to make more with less and the society is demanding for more transparency, justice and equity in the public contracts. Technology is more and more present, offering a wider range of products with environmental concern. All governmental effort for the quality improvement of current expenditures with assets and services used in the public sector must go through the modernization of the supply chain management. In most cases this effort is reduced to part of the process, such as the procurement systems. It is shown that there is a huge modernization potential in other stages of the logistic process, as the inventory management, standardizing engineering and specification of assets and services, contracts and suppliers’ management. This is relevant for the public administration, because the expenditures with purchase of assets and services may represent up to 36% of the budget of government unities. This way, it is up to the public power to develop techniques or to adapt them from the private initiative and incorporate them to the public administration for the increasing of efficiency and capacity of those expenditures. The research in Brazil in this public administration area are deficient and require efforts from researchers to solve doubts still persistent, such as the reasons for the low use of the electronic commerce, the difficulties for the suppliers to participate more intensively in the process and the techniques of supply chain management adapted to the public sector. Our research has identified that the public expenditures management in Brazil must be treated in all stages of assets and services supply chain, as the intensive use of electronic commerce, that is, since the survey for the needs to the final use, with integrated systems. The great majority of government unities in Brazil is not using appropriate techniques for planning the material and services needs aligned with strategic plan, suppliers development, virtual process, inventory management, relevant expenditures management and other important one — inside an integrative view, as much internal as external, to minimize operational costs of transactions —, the reach of expenditures reduction goals, improvement of investment capacity and maximization of essential services to the population.
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spelling Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in BrazilGestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público: uma alternativa para controle de gastos correntes no Brasilinformation technologyelectronic governmentsupply chain management for the public sector.tecnologia da informaçãogoverno eletrônicogestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público.All governments are being subdued to budgetary restrictions, to make more with less and the society is demanding for more transparency, justice and equity in the public contracts. Technology is more and more present, offering a wider range of products with environmental concern. All governmental effort for the quality improvement of current expenditures with assets and services used in the public sector must go through the modernization of the supply chain management. In most cases this effort is reduced to part of the process, such as the procurement systems. It is shown that there is a huge modernization potential in other stages of the logistic process, as the inventory management, standardizing engineering and specification of assets and services, contracts and suppliers’ management. This is relevant for the public administration, because the expenditures with purchase of assets and services may represent up to 36% of the budget of government unities. This way, it is up to the public power to develop techniques or to adapt them from the private initiative and incorporate them to the public administration for the increasing of efficiency and capacity of those expenditures. The research in Brazil in this public administration area are deficient and require efforts from researchers to solve doubts still persistent, such as the reasons for the low use of the electronic commerce, the difficulties for the suppliers to participate more intensively in the process and the techniques of supply chain management adapted to the public sector. Our research has identified that the public expenditures management in Brazil must be treated in all stages of assets and services supply chain, as the intensive use of electronic commerce, that is, since the survey for the needs to the final use, with integrated systems. The great majority of government unities in Brazil is not using appropriate techniques for planning the material and services needs aligned with strategic plan, suppliers development, virtual process, inventory management, relevant expenditures management and other important one — inside an integrative view, as much internal as external, to minimize operational costs of transactions —, the reach of expenditures reduction goals, improvement of investment capacity and maximization of essential services to the population.Todos os governos estão sendo submetidos a restrições orçamentárias, a fazer maiscom menos e a sociedade está exigindo mais transparência, justiça e equidade noscontratos públicos. A tecnologia está cada vez mais presente, ofertando maior gama de produtos com preocupação ambiental. Todo esforço governamental para melhoriada qualidade dos gastos correntes com bens e serviços utilizados no setor públicodeve passar pela modernização da gestão da cadeia de suprimento. Na maioria doscasos, este esforço resume-se à parte do processo, como os sistemas de compras.Está demonstrado que existe enorme potencial de modernização em outras fasesdo processo logístico, como a gestão de estoques, engenharia de padronização eespecificação de bens e serviços, gestão de contratos e gestão de fornecedores. Isso érelevante na administração pública, pois os gastos com compras de bens de serviçospodem representar até 36% dos orçamentos das unidades governamentais. Assim,cabe ao poder público desenvolver técnicas ou adaptá-las da iniciativa privada eincorporá-las à gestão pública para aumento da eficiência e eficácia destes gastos. Aspesquisas no Brasil nesta área da gestão pública são deficientes e requerem esforçodos pesquisadores para dirimir dúvidas ainda persistentes, como as razões do baixouso do comércio eletrônico, dificuldades de fornecedores participarem mais intensivamenteno processo e técnicas de gestão da cadeia de suprimento adaptadas aosetor público. A nossa pesquisa identificou que a gestão de gastos públicos no Brasildeve ser tratada em todas as fases da cadeia de suprimento de bens e serviços, comouso intensivo do governo eletrônico, ou seja, desde o levantamento das necessidadesaté a utilização final, com sistemas integrados. A grande maioria de unidades degoverno do Brasil não está utilizando técnicas adequadas no planejamento de necessidadesde materiais e serviços alinhados com o plano estratégico, desenvolvimentode fornecedores, processo virtual, gestão de estoques, gestão estratégica, gestão decustos relevantes e outros importantes, dentro de uma visão integradora, tanto internacomo externa, para minimizar custos operacionais das transações, alcance de metasde redução dos gastos, melhoria da capacidade de investimento e maximização dosserviços essenciais para a população.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2011-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2011); 401 a 433Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2011); 401 a 433Revista de Administração Pública; v. 45 n. 2 (2011); 401 a 4331982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998/5558Tridapalli, Juarez PauloFernandes, EltonMachado, Waltair Vieirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-11-17T20:48:57Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/6998Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2021-11-17T20:48:57Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
Gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público: uma alternativa para controle de gastos correntes no Brasil
title Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
spellingShingle Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo
information technology
electronic government
supply chain management for the public sector.
tecnologia da informação
governo eletrônico
gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público.
title_short Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
title_full Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
title_fullStr Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
title_sort Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
author Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo
author_facet Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo
Fernandes, Elton
Machado, Waltair Vieira
author_role author
author2 Fernandes, Elton
Machado, Waltair Vieira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo
Fernandes, Elton
Machado, Waltair Vieira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv information technology
electronic government
supply chain management for the public sector.
tecnologia da informação
governo eletrônico
gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público.
topic information technology
electronic government
supply chain management for the public sector.
tecnologia da informação
governo eletrônico
gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público.
description All governments are being subdued to budgetary restrictions, to make more with less and the society is demanding for more transparency, justice and equity in the public contracts. Technology is more and more present, offering a wider range of products with environmental concern. All governmental effort for the quality improvement of current expenditures with assets and services used in the public sector must go through the modernization of the supply chain management. In most cases this effort is reduced to part of the process, such as the procurement systems. It is shown that there is a huge modernization potential in other stages of the logistic process, as the inventory management, standardizing engineering and specification of assets and services, contracts and suppliers’ management. This is relevant for the public administration, because the expenditures with purchase of assets and services may represent up to 36% of the budget of government unities. This way, it is up to the public power to develop techniques or to adapt them from the private initiative and incorporate them to the public administration for the increasing of efficiency and capacity of those expenditures. The research in Brazil in this public administration area are deficient and require efforts from researchers to solve doubts still persistent, such as the reasons for the low use of the electronic commerce, the difficulties for the suppliers to participate more intensively in the process and the techniques of supply chain management adapted to the public sector. Our research has identified that the public expenditures management in Brazil must be treated in all stages of assets and services supply chain, as the intensive use of electronic commerce, that is, since the survey for the needs to the final use, with integrated systems. The great majority of government unities in Brazil is not using appropriate techniques for planning the material and services needs aligned with strategic plan, suppliers development, virtual process, inventory management, relevant expenditures management and other important one — inside an integrative view, as much internal as external, to minimize operational costs of transactions —, the reach of expenditures reduction goals, improvement of investment capacity and maximization of essential services to the population.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-12-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998
url https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998/5558
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2011); 401 a 433
Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2011); 401 a 433
Revista de Administração Pública; v. 45 n. 2 (2011); 401 a 433
1982-3134
0034-7612
reponame:Revista de Administração Pública
instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron:FGV
instname_str Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron_str FGV
institution FGV
reponame_str Revista de Administração Pública
collection Revista de Administração Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rap@fgv.br
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