Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Administração Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998 |
Resumo: | All governments are being subdued to budgetary restrictions, to make more with less and the society is demanding for more transparency, justice and equity in the public contracts. Technology is more and more present, offering a wider range of products with environmental concern. All governmental effort for the quality improvement of current expenditures with assets and services used in the public sector must go through the modernization of the supply chain management. In most cases this effort is reduced to part of the process, such as the procurement systems. It is shown that there is a huge modernization potential in other stages of the logistic process, as the inventory management, standardizing engineering and specification of assets and services, contracts and suppliers’ management. This is relevant for the public administration, because the expenditures with purchase of assets and services may represent up to 36% of the budget of government unities. This way, it is up to the public power to develop techniques or to adapt them from the private initiative and incorporate them to the public administration for the increasing of efficiency and capacity of those expenditures. The research in Brazil in this public administration area are deficient and require efforts from researchers to solve doubts still persistent, such as the reasons for the low use of the electronic commerce, the difficulties for the suppliers to participate more intensively in the process and the techniques of supply chain management adapted to the public sector. Our research has identified that the public expenditures management in Brazil must be treated in all stages of assets and services supply chain, as the intensive use of electronic commerce, that is, since the survey for the needs to the final use, with integrated systems. The great majority of government unities in Brazil is not using appropriate techniques for planning the material and services needs aligned with strategic plan, suppliers development, virtual process, inventory management, relevant expenditures management and other important one — inside an integrative view, as much internal as external, to minimize operational costs of transactions —, the reach of expenditures reduction goals, improvement of investment capacity and maximization of essential services to the population. |
id |
FGV-4_78ec028fae95453a1747ad8d722abaad |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/6998 |
network_acronym_str |
FGV-4 |
network_name_str |
Revista de Administração Pública |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in BrazilGestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público: uma alternativa para controle de gastos correntes no Brasilinformation technologyelectronic governmentsupply chain management for the public sector.tecnologia da informaçãogoverno eletrônicogestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público.All governments are being subdued to budgetary restrictions, to make more with less and the society is demanding for more transparency, justice and equity in the public contracts. Technology is more and more present, offering a wider range of products with environmental concern. All governmental effort for the quality improvement of current expenditures with assets and services used in the public sector must go through the modernization of the supply chain management. In most cases this effort is reduced to part of the process, such as the procurement systems. It is shown that there is a huge modernization potential in other stages of the logistic process, as the inventory management, standardizing engineering and specification of assets and services, contracts and suppliers’ management. This is relevant for the public administration, because the expenditures with purchase of assets and services may represent up to 36% of the budget of government unities. This way, it is up to the public power to develop techniques or to adapt them from the private initiative and incorporate them to the public administration for the increasing of efficiency and capacity of those expenditures. The research in Brazil in this public administration area are deficient and require efforts from researchers to solve doubts still persistent, such as the reasons for the low use of the electronic commerce, the difficulties for the suppliers to participate more intensively in the process and the techniques of supply chain management adapted to the public sector. Our research has identified that the public expenditures management in Brazil must be treated in all stages of assets and services supply chain, as the intensive use of electronic commerce, that is, since the survey for the needs to the final use, with integrated systems. The great majority of government unities in Brazil is not using appropriate techniques for planning the material and services needs aligned with strategic plan, suppliers development, virtual process, inventory management, relevant expenditures management and other important one — inside an integrative view, as much internal as external, to minimize operational costs of transactions —, the reach of expenditures reduction goals, improvement of investment capacity and maximization of essential services to the population.Todos os governos estão sendo submetidos a restrições orçamentárias, a fazer maiscom menos e a sociedade está exigindo mais transparência, justiça e equidade noscontratos públicos. A tecnologia está cada vez mais presente, ofertando maior gama de produtos com preocupação ambiental. Todo esforço governamental para melhoriada qualidade dos gastos correntes com bens e serviços utilizados no setor públicodeve passar pela modernização da gestão da cadeia de suprimento. Na maioria doscasos, este esforço resume-se à parte do processo, como os sistemas de compras.Está demonstrado que existe enorme potencial de modernização em outras fasesdo processo logístico, como a gestão de estoques, engenharia de padronização eespecificação de bens e serviços, gestão de contratos e gestão de fornecedores. Isso érelevante na administração pública, pois os gastos com compras de bens de serviçospodem representar até 36% dos orçamentos das unidades governamentais. Assim,cabe ao poder público desenvolver técnicas ou adaptá-las da iniciativa privada eincorporá-las à gestão pública para aumento da eficiência e eficácia destes gastos. Aspesquisas no Brasil nesta área da gestão pública são deficientes e requerem esforçodos pesquisadores para dirimir dúvidas ainda persistentes, como as razões do baixouso do comércio eletrônico, dificuldades de fornecedores participarem mais intensivamenteno processo e técnicas de gestão da cadeia de suprimento adaptadas aosetor público. A nossa pesquisa identificou que a gestão de gastos públicos no Brasildeve ser tratada em todas as fases da cadeia de suprimento de bens e serviços, comouso intensivo do governo eletrônico, ou seja, desde o levantamento das necessidadesaté a utilização final, com sistemas integrados. A grande maioria de unidades degoverno do Brasil não está utilizando técnicas adequadas no planejamento de necessidadesde materiais e serviços alinhados com o plano estratégico, desenvolvimentode fornecedores, processo virtual, gestão de estoques, gestão estratégica, gestão decustos relevantes e outros importantes, dentro de uma visão integradora, tanto internacomo externa, para minimizar custos operacionais das transações, alcance de metasde redução dos gastos, melhoria da capacidade de investimento e maximização dosserviços essenciais para a população.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2011-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2011); 401 a 433Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2011); 401 a 433Revista de Administração Pública; v. 45 n. 2 (2011); 401 a 4331982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998/5558Tridapalli, Juarez PauloFernandes, EltonMachado, Waltair Vieirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-11-17T20:48:57Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/6998Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2021-11-17T20:48:57Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil Gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público: uma alternativa para controle de gastos correntes no Brasil |
title |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo information technology electronic government supply chain management for the public sector. tecnologia da informação governo eletrônico gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público. |
title_short |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil |
title_full |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil |
title_sort |
Supply chain management for the public sector: an alternative for the expenditures control in Brazil |
author |
Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo |
author_facet |
Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo Fernandes, Elton Machado, Waltair Vieira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fernandes, Elton Machado, Waltair Vieira |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tridapalli, Juarez Paulo Fernandes, Elton Machado, Waltair Vieira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
information technology electronic government supply chain management for the public sector. tecnologia da informação governo eletrônico gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público. |
topic |
information technology electronic government supply chain management for the public sector. tecnologia da informação governo eletrônico gestão da cadeia de suprimento do setor público. |
description |
All governments are being subdued to budgetary restrictions, to make more with less and the society is demanding for more transparency, justice and equity in the public contracts. Technology is more and more present, offering a wider range of products with environmental concern. All governmental effort for the quality improvement of current expenditures with assets and services used in the public sector must go through the modernization of the supply chain management. In most cases this effort is reduced to part of the process, such as the procurement systems. It is shown that there is a huge modernization potential in other stages of the logistic process, as the inventory management, standardizing engineering and specification of assets and services, contracts and suppliers’ management. This is relevant for the public administration, because the expenditures with purchase of assets and services may represent up to 36% of the budget of government unities. This way, it is up to the public power to develop techniques or to adapt them from the private initiative and incorporate them to the public administration for the increasing of efficiency and capacity of those expenditures. The research in Brazil in this public administration area are deficient and require efforts from researchers to solve doubts still persistent, such as the reasons for the low use of the electronic commerce, the difficulties for the suppliers to participate more intensively in the process and the techniques of supply chain management adapted to the public sector. Our research has identified that the public expenditures management in Brazil must be treated in all stages of assets and services supply chain, as the intensive use of electronic commerce, that is, since the survey for the needs to the final use, with integrated systems. The great majority of government unities in Brazil is not using appropriate techniques for planning the material and services needs aligned with strategic plan, suppliers development, virtual process, inventory management, relevant expenditures management and other important one — inside an integrative view, as much internal as external, to minimize operational costs of transactions —, the reach of expenditures reduction goals, improvement of investment capacity and maximization of essential services to the population. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-12-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998 |
url |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6998/5558 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2011); 401 a 433 Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2011); 401 a 433 Revista de Administração Pública; v. 45 n. 2 (2011); 401 a 433 1982-3134 0034-7612 reponame:Revista de Administração Pública instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
instacron_str |
FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Administração Pública |
collection |
Revista de Administração Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rap@fgv.br |
_version_ |
1798943765455437824 |