An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field”
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Administração Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710 |
Resumo: | This article reconstitutes the trajectory of public policy analysis in Brazil, based on literature that distinguishes between policy studies and policy analysis and on the theory from the scientific field. This is essentially a work of bibliographic research, focusing on studies relating to State intervention and bureaucracy in Brazil. The reconstitution of the this work of analysis, understood as the production and mobilization of knowledge in favor of polices, was based on the following analytical categories, developed especially for this work using literature on public policy as a reference: kind of knowledge mobilized; locus of analysis; the actors and institutions involved; and the target audience for this kind of methodology of analysis. This article shows that the analysis of public policies had been around in Brazil since the 1930s, but without it being properly institutionalized as a specific scientific field, and that it has only been since 2000, with the growth in production of research and more courses offered on the subject of public policies that we have seen a change in this scenario. The increased supply of literature on public policy, as well as the boom we are experiencing in undergraduate and graduate programs on the subject suggest that we are witnessing the institutionalization of a new field — the “campo de públicas” or “public field”— one in which the focus on public policies through policy analysis plays a leading role. |
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An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field”Análisis de políticas públicas en Brasil: de una práctica non nombrada a la institucionalización del “campo de públicas”Análise de políticas públicas no Brasil: de uma prática não nomeada à institucionalização do “campo de públicas”public policypublic policy analysispublic administrationthe field of public policythe public field.política públicaanálisis de política públicaadministración públicacampo de política pública.política públicaanálise de políticas públicasadministração públicacampo de política públicacampo de públicas.This article reconstitutes the trajectory of public policy analysis in Brazil, based on literature that distinguishes between policy studies and policy analysis and on the theory from the scientific field. This is essentially a work of bibliographic research, focusing on studies relating to State intervention and bureaucracy in Brazil. The reconstitution of the this work of analysis, understood as the production and mobilization of knowledge in favor of polices, was based on the following analytical categories, developed especially for this work using literature on public policy as a reference: kind of knowledge mobilized; locus of analysis; the actors and institutions involved; and the target audience for this kind of methodology of analysis. This article shows that the analysis of public policies had been around in Brazil since the 1930s, but without it being properly institutionalized as a specific scientific field, and that it has only been since 2000, with the growth in production of research and more courses offered on the subject of public policies that we have seen a change in this scenario. The increased supply of literature on public policy, as well as the boom we are experiencing in undergraduate and graduate programs on the subject suggest that we are witnessing the institutionalization of a new field — the “campo de públicas” or “public field”— one in which the focus on public policies through policy analysis plays a leading role.El artículo reconstituye la evolución del análisis de las políticas públicas a partir de la diferenciación entre policy studies y policy analysis y de la teoría del campo científico. La metodología del estudio ha sido la pesquisa bibliográfica, centrada en el examen de la literatura sobre el sobre Estado y sobre la burocracia en Brasil, a partir de las siguientes categorías analíticas, desarrolladas para esta investigación, con base en la literatura de políticas públicas: tipo de conocimiento movilizado, locus del análisis, actores e instituciones participantes, audiencia a que se destina y metodología adoptada. El artículo muestra que la actividad de análisis, entendida como la generación y movilización de conocimiento para la política pública, ocurre desde los años 1930, pero no ha sido acompañada por la institucionalización de un campo científico. La centralidad de las políticas públicas desde los años 2000 cambia este escenario. La expansión de la producción académica y de cursos de pregrado y postgrado con foco en política pública, a partir de los años 2000, ha sido acompañada por la institucionalización de un nuevo campo — el “campo de públicas” — en lo cual la orientación a la práctica ocupa un lugar central.O artigo reconstitui a trajetória da análise de políticas públicas no Brasil, com base na literatura que distingue policy studies e policy analysis e na teoria do campo científico. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica, centrada em estudos sobre intervenção estatal e sobre burocracia. A reconstituição da atividade de análise, entendida como geração e mobilização de conhecimento para políticas, baseou-se nas seguintes categorias analíticas, desenvolvidas para este trabalho, tendo por referência a literatura de política pública: tipo de conhecimento mobilizado, lócus da análise, atores e instituições envolvidos, audiência a que se destina e metodologia adotada. O artigo mostra que a análise de políticas públicas ocorre no país desde a década de 1930, mas sem ser acompanhada pela institucionalização de um campo científico. A expansão da produção e de cursos sobre política pública a partir dos anos 2000 mudou este quadro, conduzindo à institucionalização do “campo de públicas”, no qual a orientação para políticas públicas — a policy analysis — ocupa um lugar central.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2016-12-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 50 No. 6 (2016); 959-979Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 50 Núm. 6 (2016); 959-979Revista de Administração Pública; v. 50 n. 6 (2016); 959-9791982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporenghttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710/62584https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710/pdf_87Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Administração Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFarah, Marta Ferreira Santos2016-12-15T13:42:36Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/64710Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2016-12-15T13:42:36Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” Análisis de políticas públicas en Brasil: de una práctica non nombrada a la institucionalización del “campo de públicas” Análise de políticas públicas no Brasil: de uma prática não nomeada à institucionalização do “campo de públicas” |
title |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” |
spellingShingle |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” Farah, Marta Ferreira Santos public policy public policy analysis public administration the field of public policy the public field. política pública análisis de política pública administración pública campo de política pública. política pública análise de políticas públicas administração pública campo de política pública campo de públicas. |
title_short |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” |
title_full |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” |
title_fullStr |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” |
title_full_unstemmed |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” |
title_sort |
An analysis of public policies in Brazil: from an unnamed practice to the institutionalization of the “public field” |
author |
Farah, Marta Ferreira Santos |
author_facet |
Farah, Marta Ferreira Santos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Farah, Marta Ferreira Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
public policy public policy analysis public administration the field of public policy the public field. política pública análisis de política pública administración pública campo de política pública. política pública análise de políticas públicas administração pública campo de política pública campo de públicas. |
topic |
public policy public policy analysis public administration the field of public policy the public field. política pública análisis de política pública administración pública campo de política pública. política pública análise de políticas públicas administração pública campo de política pública campo de públicas. |
description |
This article reconstitutes the trajectory of public policy analysis in Brazil, based on literature that distinguishes between policy studies and policy analysis and on the theory from the scientific field. This is essentially a work of bibliographic research, focusing on studies relating to State intervention and bureaucracy in Brazil. The reconstitution of the this work of analysis, understood as the production and mobilization of knowledge in favor of polices, was based on the following analytical categories, developed especially for this work using literature on public policy as a reference: kind of knowledge mobilized; locus of analysis; the actors and institutions involved; and the target audience for this kind of methodology of analysis. This article shows that the analysis of public policies had been around in Brazil since the 1930s, but without it being properly institutionalized as a specific scientific field, and that it has only been since 2000, with the growth in production of research and more courses offered on the subject of public policies that we have seen a change in this scenario. The increased supply of literature on public policy, as well as the boom we are experiencing in undergraduate and graduate programs on the subject suggest that we are witnessing the institutionalization of a new field — the “campo de públicas” or “public field”— one in which the focus on public policies through policy analysis plays a leading role. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710 |
url |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710/62584 https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/64710/pdf_87 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Administração Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Revista de Administração Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 50 No. 6 (2016); 959-979 Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 50 Núm. 6 (2016); 959-979 Revista de Administração Pública; v. 50 n. 6 (2016); 959-979 1982-3134 0034-7612 reponame:Revista de Administração Pública instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
instacron_str |
FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Administração Pública |
collection |
Revista de Administração Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rap@fgv.br |
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