Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alves, Fatima Tavares
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/10438/31406
Resumo: Indivíduos buscam constantemente alternativas para se proteger de perdas inesperadas nos seus níveis de renda, visto que estas impactam diretamente os seus níveis de consumo e bem-estar. Neste sentido, os ativos financeiros possuem um papel relevante como mecanismo provedor de suavização de consumo para os indivíduos. Dessa forma, nós recuperamos o fator estocástico de desconto através do problema do investidor e estudamos a sua relação com os retornos do S&P500, títulos do governo americano, ouro e índice de volatilidade (VIX). Nós encontramos evidências de que os títulos americanos, o ouro e o VIX são ativos safe haven para a economia norte-americana. Contudo, nós não conseguimos inferir sobre a propriedade de hedge. Ademais, nós encontramos que o retorno do S&P500 possui é negativamente relacionado com o fator estocástico de desconto na média da amostra, sendo esta maior em períodos considerados de crise para o mercado.
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spelling Alves, Fatima TavaresEscolas::EPGEIachan, Felipe SaraivaGomes, Fábio Augusto ReisIssler, João Victor2021-12-16T12:21:07Z2021-12-16T12:21:07Z2021-03-15https://hdl.handle.net/10438/31406Indivíduos buscam constantemente alternativas para se proteger de perdas inesperadas nos seus níveis de renda, visto que estas impactam diretamente os seus níveis de consumo e bem-estar. Neste sentido, os ativos financeiros possuem um papel relevante como mecanismo provedor de suavização de consumo para os indivíduos. Dessa forma, nós recuperamos o fator estocástico de desconto através do problema do investidor e estudamos a sua relação com os retornos do S&P500, títulos do governo americano, ouro e índice de volatilidade (VIX). Nós encontramos evidências de que os títulos americanos, o ouro e o VIX são ativos safe haven para a economia norte-americana. Contudo, nós não conseguimos inferir sobre a propriedade de hedge. Ademais, nós encontramos que o retorno do S&P500 possui é negativamente relacionado com o fator estocástico de desconto na média da amostra, sendo esta maior em períodos considerados de crise para o mercado.Agents are constantly looking for alternatives to protect themselves from unexpected losses in their income, since these directly impact their consumption and well-being levels. Financial assets play an important role in providing a mechanism for smoothing the individual consumption. In this sense, we recover the stochastic discount factor (SDF) from the investor problem and study its relation with the returns of S&P 500, U.S. Treasury bonds, gold and volatility index (VIX). We found evidence that U.S. Treasury bonds, gold and VIX are safe haven assets for the U.S. economy, although we cannot infer about the hedge property. Furthermore, the S&P 500 return showed a negative relationship with the SDF on average on the sample with a higher negative correlation in crisis periods of market.engConsumoFator estocástico de descontoHedgeSafe HavenConsumptionStochastic Discount FactorEconomiaConsumo (Economia)Hedging (Finanças)Modelo de precificação de ativosRisco (Economia)Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis2021-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVORIGINALPDFPDFapplication/pdf598528https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/289feee4-8c3c-4a2a-a26e-a6fa90c78e52/download445ee44c2263180ac501a579f5a52accMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
title Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
spellingShingle Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
Alves, Fatima Tavares
Consumo
Fator estocástico de desconto
Hedge
Safe Haven
Consumption
Stochastic Discount Factor
Economia
Consumo (Economia)
Hedging (Finanças)
Modelo de precificação de ativos
Risco (Economia)
title_short Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
title_full Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
title_fullStr Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
title_full_unstemmed Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
title_sort Hedge and safe haven evidence for U.S. economy through asset pricing theory
author Alves, Fatima Tavares
author_facet Alves, Fatima Tavares
author_role author
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv Escolas::EPGE
dc.contributor.member.none.fl_str_mv Iachan, Felipe Saraiva
Gomes, Fábio Augusto Reis
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alves, Fatima Tavares
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Issler, João Victor
contributor_str_mv Issler, João Victor
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Consumo
Fator estocástico de desconto
Hedge
topic Consumo
Fator estocástico de desconto
Hedge
Safe Haven
Consumption
Stochastic Discount Factor
Economia
Consumo (Economia)
Hedging (Finanças)
Modelo de precificação de ativos
Risco (Economia)
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Safe Haven
Consumption
Stochastic Discount Factor
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv Economia
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv Consumo (Economia)
Hedging (Finanças)
Modelo de precificação de ativos
Risco (Economia)
description Indivíduos buscam constantemente alternativas para se proteger de perdas inesperadas nos seus níveis de renda, visto que estas impactam diretamente os seus níveis de consumo e bem-estar. Neste sentido, os ativos financeiros possuem um papel relevante como mecanismo provedor de suavização de consumo para os indivíduos. Dessa forma, nós recuperamos o fator estocástico de desconto através do problema do investidor e estudamos a sua relação com os retornos do S&P500, títulos do governo americano, ouro e índice de volatilidade (VIX). Nós encontramos evidências de que os títulos americanos, o ouro e o VIX são ativos safe haven para a economia norte-americana. Contudo, nós não conseguimos inferir sobre a propriedade de hedge. Ademais, nós encontramos que o retorno do S&P500 possui é negativamente relacionado com o fator estocástico de desconto na média da amostra, sendo esta maior em períodos considerados de crise para o mercado.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-12-16T12:21:07Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-12-16T12:21:07Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-03-15
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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