Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Püschel, Flavia Portella
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10438/11845
Resumo: This paper analyzes the Brazilian Supreme Court (STF) Decision (ADPF n. 54) in which the court, by majority of votes, stated that the termination of the pregnancy of an anencephalic fetus does not constitute a crime of abortion. The paper analyzes the arguments used by the judges in their opinions to show that they agree on the conclusion, but strongly disagree on their reasons, with the result that the court remains deeply divided on the legal concept of life. The paper then points to the fact that the possibility of different majority positions regarding the decision and the arguments that justify it is not accidental, but the result of the court’s structure, which does not guarantee the collective rationality of the court’s decisions.
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spelling Püschel, Flavia PortellaEscolas::DIREITO SP2014-06-24T21:55:25Z2014-06-24T21:55:25Z20142358-1565http://hdl.handle.net/10438/11845This paper analyzes the Brazilian Supreme Court (STF) Decision (ADPF n. 54) in which the court, by majority of votes, stated that the termination of the pregnancy of an anencephalic fetus does not constitute a crime of abortion. The paper analyzes the arguments used by the judges in their opinions to show that they agree on the conclusion, but strongly disagree on their reasons, with the result that the court remains deeply divided on the legal concept of life. The paper then points to the fact that the possibility of different majority positions regarding the decision and the arguments that justify it is not accidental, but the result of the court’s structure, which does not guarantee the collective rationality of the court’s decisions.Neste texto se faz uma análise do acórdão do STF na ADPF n. 54, o qual, por maioria, decidiu que a interrupção de gravidez de feto anencefálico não constitui crime de aborto. No texto analisam-se os argumentos empregados pelos vários ministros em seus votos para demonstrar que a maioria vencedora discorda quanto às razões para o deferimento do pedido, de modo que o tribunal permanece dividido no que se refere ao conceito jurídico de vida. O texto aponta, então, que a possibilidade de formação de maiorias distintas quanto ao resultado e ao fundamento da decisão não é simples acidente, mas uma consequência da própria estrutura do tribunal, a qual não garante racionalidade coletiva a suas decisões.porDIREITO GV Research Paper Series – Legal Studies;99AnencefaliaConceito jurídico de vidaDogmática jurídicaRacionalidade coletivaDireitoDireitoVida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54Life and death in brazilian law: a case study on collective rationality in the brazilian supreme courtinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALRPS_99_versão 1.pdfRPS_99_versão 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Life and death in brazilian law: a case study on collective rationality in the brazilian supreme court
title Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
spellingShingle Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
Püschel, Flavia Portella
Anencefalia
Conceito jurídico de vida
Dogmática jurídica
Racionalidade coletiva
Direito
Direito
title_short Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
title_full Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
title_fullStr Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
title_full_unstemmed Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
title_sort Vida e morte no direito brasileiro: uma reflexão sobre a relação entre dogmática jurídica e estrutura dos tribunais a partir da decisão da ADPF n. 54
author Püschel, Flavia Portella
author_facet Püschel, Flavia Portella
author_role author
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv Escolas::DIREITO SP
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Püschel, Flavia Portella
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Anencefalia
Conceito jurídico de vida
Dogmática jurídica
Racionalidade coletiva
topic Anencefalia
Conceito jurídico de vida
Dogmática jurídica
Racionalidade coletiva
Direito
Direito
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv Direito
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv Direito
description This paper analyzes the Brazilian Supreme Court (STF) Decision (ADPF n. 54) in which the court, by majority of votes, stated that the termination of the pregnancy of an anencephalic fetus does not constitute a crime of abortion. The paper analyzes the arguments used by the judges in their opinions to show that they agree on the conclusion, but strongly disagree on their reasons, with the result that the court remains deeply divided on the legal concept of life. The paper then points to the fact that the possibility of different majority positions regarding the decision and the arguments that justify it is not accidental, but the result of the court’s structure, which does not guarantee the collective rationality of the court’s decisions.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-06-24T21:55:25Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-06-24T21:55:25Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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identifier_str_mv 2358-1565
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.por.fl_str_mv DIREITO GV Research Paper Series – Legal Studies;99
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