Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1999 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
Texto Completo: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761999000200021 |
Resumo: | Antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei is a highly sophisticated survival strategy involving switching between the transcription of one of an estimated thousand variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes. Switching involves either transcriptional control, resulting in switching between different VSG expression sites; or DNA rearrangement events slotting previously inactive VSG genes into an active VSG expression site. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in techniques allowing us to genetically modify infective bloodstream form trypanosomes. This is allowing us to reengineer VSG expression sites, and look at the effect on the mechanisms subsequently used for antigenic variation. We can now begin a dissection of a highly complicated survival strategy mediated by many different mechanisms operating simultaneously. |
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Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
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Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma bruceiantigenic variationTrypanosoma bruceivariant surface glycoprotein (VSG)VSG expression siteAntigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei is a highly sophisticated survival strategy involving switching between the transcription of one of an estimated thousand variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes. Switching involves either transcriptional control, resulting in switching between different VSG expression sites; or DNA rearrangement events slotting previously inactive VSG genes into an active VSG expression site. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in techniques allowing us to genetically modify infective bloodstream form trypanosomes. This is allowing us to reengineer VSG expression sites, and look at the effect on the mechanisms subsequently used for antigenic variation. We can now begin a dissection of a highly complicated survival strategy mediated by many different mechanisms operating simultaneously.Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde1999-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761999000200021Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz v.94 n.2 1999reponame:Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruzinstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruzinstacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/S0074-02761999000200021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRudenko,Gloriaeng2020-04-25T17:48:08Zhttp://www.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php0074-02761678-8060opendoar:null2020-04-26 02:08:51.976Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - Fundação Oswaldo Cruztrue |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
title |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
spellingShingle |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei Rudenko,Gloria antigenic variation Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) VSG expression site |
title_short |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
title_full |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
title_fullStr |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
title_sort |
Mechanisms Mediating Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei |
author |
Rudenko,Gloria |
author_facet |
Rudenko,Gloria |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rudenko,Gloria |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
antigenic variation Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) VSG expression site |
topic |
antigenic variation Trypanosoma brucei variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) VSG expression site |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei is a highly sophisticated survival strategy involving switching between the transcription of one of an estimated thousand variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes. Switching involves either transcriptional control, resulting in switching between different VSG expression sites; or DNA rearrangement events slotting previously inactive VSG genes into an active VSG expression site. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in techniques allowing us to genetically modify infective bloodstream form trypanosomes. This is allowing us to reengineer VSG expression sites, and look at the effect on the mechanisms subsequently used for antigenic variation. We can now begin a dissection of a highly complicated survival strategy mediated by many different mechanisms operating simultaneously. |
description |
Antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei is a highly sophisticated survival strategy involving switching between the transcription of one of an estimated thousand variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes. Switching involves either transcriptional control, resulting in switching between different VSG expression sites; or DNA rearrangement events slotting previously inactive VSG genes into an active VSG expression site. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in techniques allowing us to genetically modify infective bloodstream form trypanosomes. This is allowing us to reengineer VSG expression sites, and look at the effect on the mechanisms subsequently used for antigenic variation. We can now begin a dissection of a highly complicated survival strategy mediated by many different mechanisms operating simultaneously. |
publishDate |
1999 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1999-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761999000200021 |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761999000200021 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0074-02761999000200021 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz v.94 n.2 1999 reponame:Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz instacron:FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
collection |
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1669937675353718784 |