Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vilela,Ana Amélia Freitas
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Sichieri,Rosely, Pereira,Rosângela Alves, Cunha,Diana Barbosa, Rodrigues,Paulo Rogério Melo, Gonçalves-Silva,Regina Maria Veras, Ferreira,Márcia Gonçalves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014000300502
Resumo: This study aimed to identify dietary patterns and assess their association with abdominal fat. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Central West Region of Brazil with a probabilistic sample of 208 adults of both sexes. Data on food intake was obtained using a food frequency questionnaire and factor analysis (principal components) was conducted to identify dietary patterns. Waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were used to assess abdominal fat. The association between dietary patterns and body fat distribution was examined using multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for confounders. Three dietary patterns were identified: Western, regional traditional, and prudent. A positive association was found between the Western pattern and WC (p = 0.04) and WHR (p = 0.001) and between the regional traditional pattern and WHR (p = 0.05) among women. A slight association was also found between the latter pattern and WC (p = 0.07) also among women. An association was found between the Western and regional traditional dietary patterns and a larger concentration of abdominal fat among women.
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spelling Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adultsFood ConsumptionStatistical Factor AnalysisWaist CircumferenceWaist-Hip RatioAdultsThis study aimed to identify dietary patterns and assess their association with abdominal fat. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Central West Region of Brazil with a probabilistic sample of 208 adults of both sexes. Data on food intake was obtained using a food frequency questionnaire and factor analysis (principal components) was conducted to identify dietary patterns. Waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were used to assess abdominal fat. The association between dietary patterns and body fat distribution was examined using multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for confounders. Three dietary patterns were identified: Western, regional traditional, and prudent. A positive association was found between the Western pattern and WC (p = 0.04) and WHR (p = 0.001) and between the regional traditional pattern and WHR (p = 0.05) among women. A slight association was also found between the latter pattern and WC (p = 0.07) also among women. An association was found between the Western and regional traditional dietary patterns and a larger concentration of abdominal fat among women.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2014-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014000300502Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.30 n.3 2014reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/0102-311X00167512info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVilela,Ana Amélia FreitasSichieri,RoselyPereira,Rosângela AlvesCunha,Diana BarbosaRodrigues,Paulo Rogério MeloGonçalves-Silva,Regina Maria VerasFerreira,Márcia Gonçalveseng2014-07-18T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-311X2014000300502Revistahttp://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/csp/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2014-07-18T00:00Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
title Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
spellingShingle Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
Vilela,Ana Amélia Freitas
Food Consumption
Statistical Factor Analysis
Waist Circumference
Waist-Hip Ratio
Adults
title_short Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
title_full Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
title_fullStr Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
title_full_unstemmed Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
title_sort Dietary patterns associated with anthropometric indicators of abdominal fat in adults
author Vilela,Ana Amélia Freitas
author_facet Vilela,Ana Amélia Freitas
Sichieri,Rosely
Pereira,Rosângela Alves
Cunha,Diana Barbosa
Rodrigues,Paulo Rogério Melo
Gonçalves-Silva,Regina Maria Veras
Ferreira,Márcia Gonçalves
author_role author
author2 Sichieri,Rosely
Pereira,Rosângela Alves
Cunha,Diana Barbosa
Rodrigues,Paulo Rogério Melo
Gonçalves-Silva,Regina Maria Veras
Ferreira,Márcia Gonçalves
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vilela,Ana Amélia Freitas
Sichieri,Rosely
Pereira,Rosângela Alves
Cunha,Diana Barbosa
Rodrigues,Paulo Rogério Melo
Gonçalves-Silva,Regina Maria Veras
Ferreira,Márcia Gonçalves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Food Consumption
Statistical Factor Analysis
Waist Circumference
Waist-Hip Ratio
Adults
topic Food Consumption
Statistical Factor Analysis
Waist Circumference
Waist-Hip Ratio
Adults
description This study aimed to identify dietary patterns and assess their association with abdominal fat. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Central West Region of Brazil with a probabilistic sample of 208 adults of both sexes. Data on food intake was obtained using a food frequency questionnaire and factor analysis (principal components) was conducted to identify dietary patterns. Waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were used to assess abdominal fat. The association between dietary patterns and body fat distribution was examined using multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for confounders. Three dietary patterns were identified: Western, regional traditional, and prudent. A positive association was found between the Western pattern and WC (p = 0.04) and WHR (p = 0.001) and between the regional traditional pattern and WHR (p = 0.05) among women. A slight association was also found between the latter pattern and WC (p = 0.07) also among women. An association was found between the Western and regional traditional dietary patterns and a larger concentration of abdominal fat among women.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-03-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014000300502
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014000300502
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0102-311X00167512
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.30 n.3 2014
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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