A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to develop a support system for the evaluation of noise pollution, applied to the central urban area of Rio Claro, São Paulo State, Brazil. Data were obtained from noise measurements and interviews with the population, generating the following indicators: equivalent sound level (Leq ), traffic noise index (LTNI ), and a participatory diagnosis (Dp ), integrated through a fuzzy inference system (FIS). The proposed system allowed classifying the measurement points according to the degree of impact of noise pollution on the population's health (IPS ) in the study area. Impact was considered significant in 31.4% of the measurement points and very significant in 62.9%. The FIS can be adjusted to local conditions, allowing generalization and thus also supporting noise pollution evaluation and respective environmental noise management in other geographic areas. |
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A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's healthSistema de apoio à avaliação de impactos da poluição sonora sobre a saúde públicaFuzzy LogicSound ContaminationNoise EffectsLógica FuzzyPoluição SonoraEfeitos do RuídoThe aim of this study was to develop a support system for the evaluation of noise pollution, applied to the central urban area of Rio Claro, São Paulo State, Brazil. Data were obtained from noise measurements and interviews with the population, generating the following indicators: equivalent sound level (Leq ), traffic noise index (LTNI ), and a participatory diagnosis (Dp ), integrated through a fuzzy inference system (FIS). The proposed system allowed classifying the measurement points according to the degree of impact of noise pollution on the population's health (IPS ) in the study area. Impact was considered significant in 31.4% of the measurement points and very significant in 62.9%. The FIS can be adjusted to local conditions, allowing generalization and thus also supporting noise pollution evaluation and respective environmental noise management in other geographic areas.El objetivo del trabajo fue desarrollar un sistema de apoyo a la evaluación de la contaminación acústica, aplicado en la zona central de Río Claro, São Paulo, Brasil. Con este fin, se obtuvieron datos mediante mediciones sonoras y entrevistas a la población, generando como indicadores el nivel sonoro equivalente (Leq ), el índice de ruido de tráfico (LTNI ) y un diagnóstico participativo (Dp ), integrados a través de un sistema de inferencia fuzzy (SIF). Como resultado, el sistema propuesto permitió clasificar los puntos evaluados, en cuanto al grado de impacto de la contaminación sonora sobre la salud de la población (IPS ) en el área de estudio, que puede ser considerado significativo en un 31,4% de los puntos y muy significativo en un 62,9%. La posibilidad de adecuar el SIF, de acuerdo a las condiciones de estudio, viabiliza su generalización y, de esta forma, puede apoyar la evaluación y consiguiente gestión del ruido ambiental en otras regiones.O objetivo do trabalho foi desenvolver um sistema de apoio à avaliação da poluição sonora, aplicado na zona central de Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil. Para isso, dados foram obtidos por meio de medições sonoras e entrevistas com a população, gerando como indicadores o nível sonoro equivalente (Leq ), o índice de ruído de tráfego (LTNI ) e um diagnóstico participativo (Dp ), integrados por intermédio de um sistema de inferência fuzzy (SIF). Como resultado, o sistema proposto permitiu classificar os pontos avaliados quanto ao grau de impacto da poluição sonora sobre a saúde da população (IPS ) na área de estudo, que pode ser considerado significativo em 31,4% dos pontos e muito significativo em 62,9%. A possibilidade de adequar o SIF de acordo com as condições de estudo viabiliza a sua generalização e, desta forma, apoia a avaliação e respectiva gestão do ruído ambiental em outras regiões.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2016-05-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmltext/htmlapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 5 (2016): MayCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 5 (2016): Maio1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZengporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12774https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12775https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12776https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12777Adriano BressanePatricia Satie MochizukiRosana Maria CaramJosé Arnaldo Frutuoso Rovedainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:05Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6061Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:06:55.796867Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health Sistema de apoio à avaliação de impactos da poluição sonora sobre a saúde pública |
title |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health |
spellingShingle |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health Adriano Bressane Fuzzy Logic Sound Contamination Noise Effects Lógica Fuzzy Poluição Sonora Efeitos do Ruído |
title_short |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health |
title_full |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health |
title_fullStr |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health |
title_full_unstemmed |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health |
title_sort |
A system for evaluating the impact of noise pollution on the population's health |
author |
Adriano Bressane |
author_facet |
Adriano Bressane Patricia Satie Mochizuki Rosana Maria Caram José Arnaldo Frutuoso Roveda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Patricia Satie Mochizuki Rosana Maria Caram José Arnaldo Frutuoso Roveda |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Adriano Bressane Patricia Satie Mochizuki Rosana Maria Caram José Arnaldo Frutuoso Roveda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fuzzy Logic Sound Contamination Noise Effects Lógica Fuzzy Poluição Sonora Efeitos do Ruído |
topic |
Fuzzy Logic Sound Contamination Noise Effects Lógica Fuzzy Poluição Sonora Efeitos do Ruído |
description |
The aim of this study was to develop a support system for the evaluation of noise pollution, applied to the central urban area of Rio Claro, São Paulo State, Brazil. Data were obtained from noise measurements and interviews with the population, generating the following indicators: equivalent sound level (Leq ), traffic noise index (LTNI ), and a participatory diagnosis (Dp ), integrated through a fuzzy inference system (FIS). The proposed system allowed classifying the measurement points according to the degree of impact of noise pollution on the population's health (IPS ) in the study area. Impact was considered significant in 31.4% of the measurement points and very significant in 62.9%. The FIS can be adjusted to local conditions, allowing generalization and thus also supporting noise pollution evaluation and respective environmental noise management in other geographic areas. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-05-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12774 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12775 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12776 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6061/12777 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html text/html application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 5 (2016): May Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 5 (2016): Maio 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1798943381065302016 |