Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
Texto Completo: | https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/224 |
Resumo: | Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease in which antibodies are directed against the thyroid gland leading to chronic inflammation and hypothyroidism. The autoimmunity against thyroid antigens can be associated to genetic background and environmental factors. Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and thyroglobulin (TG) are the major autoantigens for characterizing the disease. And the pathogenic mechanism is related to the activation of autoreactive CD4+ T cells, CD8+ cytotoxic T cells and antithyroid antibody producing-B cells. The treatment for hypothyroidism is based on thyroid hormone replacement, the levothyroxine. This review briefly discusses the clinical and pathogenic profile of HT and the importance of a correct diagnostics. |
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Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunctionConceitos atuais na endocrinologia para os clínicos e estudantes de Medicina Tireoidite de Hashimoto: disfunção tireoidiana clínica e subclínicaHashimoto’s thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, diagnostic, treatmentHashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease in which antibodies are directed against the thyroid gland leading to chronic inflammation and hypothyroidism. The autoimmunity against thyroid antigens can be associated to genetic background and environmental factors. Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and thyroglobulin (TG) are the major autoantigens for characterizing the disease. And the pathogenic mechanism is related to the activation of autoreactive CD4+ T cells, CD8+ cytotoxic T cells and antithyroid antibody producing-B cells. The treatment for hypothyroidism is based on thyroid hormone replacement, the levothyroxine. This review briefly discusses the clinical and pathogenic profile of HT and the importance of a correct diagnostics.Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC)2018-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/22410.29184/1980-7813.rcfmc.224.vol.13.n2.2018Scientific Journal of the Medical School of Campos; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018); 38-42Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos; v. 13 n. 2 (2018); 38-421980-7813reponame:Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Camposinstname:Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC)instacron:FMCporhttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/224/181Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Camposinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTravassos Neto, Paulo2021-01-06T19:41:43Zoai:ojs.www.fmc.br:article/224Revistahttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/PRIhttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/oai||revista@fmc.br1980-78131980-7813opendoar:2021-01-06T19:41:43Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos - Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction Conceitos atuais na endocrinologia para os clínicos e estudantes de Medicina Tireoidite de Hashimoto: disfunção tireoidiana clínica e subclínica |
title |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction |
spellingShingle |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction Travassos Neto, Paulo Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, diagnostic, treatment |
title_short |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction |
title_full |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction |
title_fullStr |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction |
title_sort |
Current Concepts in Endocrinology for Clinicians and Medical Students. Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: clinical and subclinical thyroid dysfunction |
author |
Travassos Neto, Paulo |
author_facet |
Travassos Neto, Paulo |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Travassos Neto, Paulo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, diagnostic, treatment |
topic |
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, diagnostic, treatment |
description |
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease in which antibodies are directed against the thyroid gland leading to chronic inflammation and hypothyroidism. The autoimmunity against thyroid antigens can be associated to genetic background and environmental factors. Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and thyroglobulin (TG) are the major autoantigens for characterizing the disease. And the pathogenic mechanism is related to the activation of autoreactive CD4+ T cells, CD8+ cytotoxic T cells and antithyroid antibody producing-B cells. The treatment for hypothyroidism is based on thyroid hormone replacement, the levothyroxine. This review briefly discusses the clinical and pathogenic profile of HT and the importance of a correct diagnostics. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/224 10.29184/1980-7813.rcfmc.224.vol.13.n2.2018 |
url |
https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/224 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.29184/1980-7813.rcfmc.224.vol.13.n2.2018 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/224/181 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientific Journal of the Medical School of Campos; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018); 38-42 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos; v. 13 n. 2 (2018); 38-42 1980-7813 reponame:Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos instname:Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) instacron:FMC |
instname_str |
Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
instacron_str |
FMC |
institution |
FMC |
reponame_str |
Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
collection |
Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos - Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@fmc.br |
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1798042301603250176 |