Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP |
Texto Completo: | http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/568 |
Resumo: | Cognitive loss and dementia characterized mainly by memory difficulty are among the alterations and disorders that can affect elderly people. With the changes and aggravations during the aging process, there is an increase on the demand for health services by the elderly population. Elderlies´s hospitalization in addition to a high burden for the country, frequently also causes consequences that impair their autonomy, quality of life, triggering embryogenesis weakness and increase morbimortality. Objectives: To characterize the sociodemographic, economic and clinical aspects of the elderlies in a clinical and geriatric ward of the Unified Health System (SUS) of a school hospital in the interior of São Paulo state. To evaluate the mental state of hospitalized elderlies. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional quantitative study carried out with 115 elderly individuals who answered the socio-demographic and clinical characterization tool and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive analysis of the variables of sample characterization and chi-square test were performed for the association between MMSE scores and categorized variables. Mann-Whitney test was used to compare MMSE scores with continuous variables and 0.05 or 5% significance level for the tests, using Minitab software (Minitab Inc.) Results: The results have allowed the characterization of the elderly hospitalized in a clinical and geriatric ward. The majority of them was: men, white, from urban origin, with a partner, with one to four years of schooling, retired without occupation, retirement income, living with family, a home of their own, Catholic religion practice, no practice of social activity, hospitalized due to pulmonary problems and hypertension. It was possible to identify that cognitive decline present an important correlation with age and social activity. Conclusion: The performance of a multidisciplinary team in the hospital environment is necessary to provide early detection of cognitive impairment on the elderly patients. From these observations, important interventions with emphasis on Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy are fundamental on preventive measures for the maintenance of the cognitive function of the elderlies. |
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Ribeiro, Rita de Cássia Helú Mendonçahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3382026798255936Pompeo, Daniele Alcaláhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4860593259310768Oller, Graziella Allana Serra Alves de Oliveirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1652231302377239Paula, Adriana Aparecida Delloiagono dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4661187087522984http://lattes.cnpq.br/3081209463997469Renata, da Cunha2019-07-12T13:12:33Z2019-02-18Renata, da Cunha. Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados. 2019. 76 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto.1450http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/568Cognitive loss and dementia characterized mainly by memory difficulty are among the alterations and disorders that can affect elderly people. With the changes and aggravations during the aging process, there is an increase on the demand for health services by the elderly population. Elderlies´s hospitalization in addition to a high burden for the country, frequently also causes consequences that impair their autonomy, quality of life, triggering embryogenesis weakness and increase morbimortality. Objectives: To characterize the sociodemographic, economic and clinical aspects of the elderlies in a clinical and geriatric ward of the Unified Health System (SUS) of a school hospital in the interior of São Paulo state. To evaluate the mental state of hospitalized elderlies. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional quantitative study carried out with 115 elderly individuals who answered the socio-demographic and clinical characterization tool and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive analysis of the variables of sample characterization and chi-square test were performed for the association between MMSE scores and categorized variables. Mann-Whitney test was used to compare MMSE scores with continuous variables and 0.05 or 5% significance level for the tests, using Minitab software (Minitab Inc.) Results: The results have allowed the characterization of the elderly hospitalized in a clinical and geriatric ward. The majority of them was: men, white, from urban origin, with a partner, with one to four years of schooling, retired without occupation, retirement income, living with family, a home of their own, Catholic religion practice, no practice of social activity, hospitalized due to pulmonary problems and hypertension. It was possible to identify that cognitive decline present an important correlation with age and social activity. Conclusion: The performance of a multidisciplinary team in the hospital environment is necessary to provide early detection of cognitive impairment on the elderly patients. From these observations, important interventions with emphasis on Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy are fundamental on preventive measures for the maintenance of the cognitive function of the elderlies.Dentre as alterações e patologias que podem acometer pessoas idosas, estão a perda cognitiva e demência que são caracterizadas principalmente pela dificuldade de memória. Diante das alterações e agravos durante o processo de envelhecimento, há aumento da demanda dos serviços de saúde pela população idosa. A hospitalização de idosos, além de gerar elevado custo para o país, na maioria das vezes causa também consequências que provocam fragilização e aumentam a morbimortalidade. Objetivos: Caracterizar os aspectos sociodemográficos, econômicos e clínicos dos idosos em enfermaria clínica e geriátrica do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) de um hospital escola localizado no interior do estado de São Paulo. Avaliar o estado mental dos idosos internados. Métodos: Pesquisa quantitativa, do tipo exploratório-descritiva, de delineamento transversal, com 115 idosos que responderam o instrumento de caracterização sócio demográfica e clínica e o Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM). Realizada análise descritiva das variáveis de caracterização amostral e teste qui-quadrado para a associação entre os escores MEEM e as variáveis categorizadas. Utilizado teste de Mann-Whitney para a comparação dos escores MEEM com as variáveis contínuas e nível de significância 0,05 ou 5% para os testes, sendo utilizado o software Minitab 17 (Minitab Inc.) Resultados: Os resultados permitiram caracterizar os idosos internados em uma enfermaria clínica e geriátrica. Na sua maioria eram: homens, brancos, de procedência urbana, com companheiro, com um a quatro anos de escolaridade, aposentados sem ocupação, com renda da aposentadoria por tempo, vivem com familiar, possuem casa própria, praticam religião católica, não praticam atividade social, internados por problema pulmonar e hipertensos. Foi possível identificar que o declínio cognitivo teve correlação importante com idade e atividade social. Conclusão: É necessária a atuação de uma equipe multidisciplinar no âmbito hospitalar com o intuito de realizar detecção precoce de prejuízo cognitivo nos idosos. A partir destas observações, intervenções importantes com ênfase na terapia ocupacional e fisioterapia são fundamentais na realização de medidas preventivas para a manutenção da função cognitiva dos idosos.Submitted by Suzana Dias (suzana.dias@famerp.br) on 2019-07-12T13:12:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RenatadaCunha_Dissert.pdf: 1652824 bytes, checksum: 16a64f2475d1d52c7f3923b59dd8df65 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-07-12T13:12:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RenatadaCunha_Dissert.pdf: 1652824 bytes, checksum: 16a64f2475d1d52c7f3923b59dd8df65 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-02-18application/pdfporFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio PretoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em EnfermagemFAMERPBrasilFaculdade 1::Departamento 2Testes de Estado Mental e DemênciaSaúde do IdosoServiços de Saúde para IdososMental Status and Dementia TestsHealth of the ElderlyCIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEMAvaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizadosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis5708931012041588413500500600-2907770059257635076-7702826533010964327info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERPinstname:Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)instacron:FAMERPORIGINALRenatadaCunha_Dissert.pdfRenatadaCunha_Dissert.pdfapplication/pdf165282416a64f2475d1d52c7f3923b59dd8df65MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51http://bdtd.famerp.br/bitstream/tede/568/2/RenatadaCunha_Dissert.pdfhttp://bdtd.famerp.br/bitstream/tede/568/1/license.txttede/5682019-07-12 10:12:33.45oai:localhost:tede/568Tk9UQTogQ09MT1FVRSBBUVVJIEEgU1VBIFBSw5NQUklBIExJQ0VOw4dBCkVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EgZGUgZXhlbXBsbyDDqSBmb3JuZWNpZGEgYXBlbmFzIHBhcmEgZmlucyBpbmZvcm1hdGl2b3MuCgpMSUNFTsOHQSBERSBESVNUUklCVUnDh8ODTyBOw4NPLUVYQ0xVU0lWQQoKQ29tIGEgYXByZXNlbnRhw6fDo28gZGVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EsIHZvY8OqIChvIGF1dG9yIChlcykgb3UgbyB0aXR1bGFyIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBkZSBhdXRvcikgY29uY2VkZSDDoCBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgClhYWCAoU2lnbGEgZGEgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlKSBvIGRpcmVpdG8gbsOjby1leGNsdXNpdm8gZGUgcmVwcm9kdXppciwgIHRyYWR1emlyIChjb25mb3JtZSBkZWZpbmlkbyBhYmFpeG8pLCBlL291IApkaXN0cmlidWlyIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyAoaW5jbHVpbmRvIG8gcmVzdW1vKSBwb3IgdG9kbyBvIG11bmRvIG5vIGZvcm1hdG8gaW1wcmVzc28gZSBlbGV0csO0bmljbyBlIAplbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mgw6F1ZGlvIG91IHbDrWRlby4KClZvY8OqIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBhIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBwb2RlLCBzZW0gYWx0ZXJhciBvIGNvbnRlw7pkbywgdHJhbnNwb3IgYSBzdWEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIApwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIGEgU2lnbGEgZGUgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlIHBvZGUgbWFudGVyIG1haXMgZGUgdW1hIGPDs3BpYSBhIHN1YSB0ZXNlIG91IApkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFuw6dhLCBiYWNrLXVwIGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyDDqSBvcmlnaW5hbCBlIHF1ZSB2b2PDqiB0ZW0gbyBwb2RlciBkZSBjb25jZWRlciBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBjb250aWRvcyAKbmVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EuIFZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgbyBkZXDDs3NpdG8gZGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBuw6NvLCBxdWUgc2VqYSBkZSBzZXUgCmNvbmhlY2ltZW50bywgaW5mcmluZ2UgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGUgbmluZ3XDqW0uCgpDYXNvIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBjb250ZW5oYSBtYXRlcmlhbCBxdWUgdm9jw6ogbsOjbyBwb3NzdWkgYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZGUgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCB2b2PDqiAKZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc8OjbyBpcnJlc3RyaXRhIGRvIGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBwYXJhIGNvbmNlZGVyIMOgIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSAKb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXByZXNlbnRhZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3TDoSBjbGFyYW1lbnRlIAppZGVudGlmaWNhZG8gZSByZWNvbmhlY2lkbyBubyB0ZXh0byBvdSBubyBjb250ZcO6ZG8gZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIG9yYSBkZXBvc2l0YWRhLgoKQ0FTTyBBIFRFU0UgT1UgRElTU0VSVEHDh8ODTyBPUkEgREVQT1NJVEFEQSBURU5IQSBTSURPIFJFU1VMVEFETyBERSBVTSBQQVRST0PDjU5JTyBPVSAKQVBPSU8gREUgVU1BIEFHw4pOQ0lBIERFIEZPTUVOVE8gT1UgT1VUUk8gT1JHQU5JU01PIFFVRSBOw4NPIFNFSkEgQSBTSUdMQSBERSAKVU5JVkVSU0lEQURFLCBWT0PDiiBERUNMQVJBIFFVRSBSRVNQRUlUT1UgVE9ET1MgRSBRVUFJU1FVRVIgRElSRUlUT1MgREUgUkVWSVPDg08gQ09NTyAKVEFNQsOJTSBBUyBERU1BSVMgT0JSSUdBw4fDlUVTIEVYSUdJREFTIFBPUiBDT05UUkFUTyBPVSBBQ09SRE8uCgpBIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBzZSBjb21wcm9tZXRlIGEgaWRlbnRpZmljYXIgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBvIHNldSBub21lIChzKSBvdSBvKHMpIG5vbWUocykgZG8ocykgCmRldGVudG9yKGVzKSBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvLCBlIG7Do28gZmFyw6EgcXVhbHF1ZXIgYWx0ZXJhw6fDo28sIGFsw6ltIGRhcXVlbGFzIApjb25jZWRpZGFzIHBvciBlc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLgo=Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://bdtd.famerp.br/PUBhttps://bdtd.famerp.br/oai/requestsbdc@famerp.br||joao.junior@famerp.bropendoar:47112019-07-12T13:12:33Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
title |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
spellingShingle |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados Renata, da Cunha Testes de Estado Mental e Demência Saúde do Idoso Serviços de Saúde para Idosos Mental Status and Dementia Tests Health of the Elderly CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
title_short |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
title_full |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
title_fullStr |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
title_full_unstemmed |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
title_sort |
Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados |
author |
Renata, da Cunha |
author_facet |
Renata, da Cunha |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Rita de Cássia Helú Mendonça |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3382026798255936 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Pompeo, Daniele Alcalá |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4860593259310768 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Oller, Graziella Allana Serra Alves de Oliveira |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1652231302377239 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Paula, Adriana Aparecida Delloiagono de |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4661187087522984 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3081209463997469 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Renata, da Cunha |
contributor_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Rita de Cássia Helú Mendonça Pompeo, Daniele Alcalá Oller, Graziella Allana Serra Alves de Oliveira Paula, Adriana Aparecida Delloiagono de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Testes de Estado Mental e Demência Saúde do Idoso Serviços de Saúde para Idosos |
topic |
Testes de Estado Mental e Demência Saúde do Idoso Serviços de Saúde para Idosos Mental Status and Dementia Tests Health of the Elderly CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Mental Status and Dementia Tests Health of the Elderly |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
description |
Cognitive loss and dementia characterized mainly by memory difficulty are among the alterations and disorders that can affect elderly people. With the changes and aggravations during the aging process, there is an increase on the demand for health services by the elderly population. Elderlies´s hospitalization in addition to a high burden for the country, frequently also causes consequences that impair their autonomy, quality of life, triggering embryogenesis weakness and increase morbimortality. Objectives: To characterize the sociodemographic, economic and clinical aspects of the elderlies in a clinical and geriatric ward of the Unified Health System (SUS) of a school hospital in the interior of São Paulo state. To evaluate the mental state of hospitalized elderlies. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional quantitative study carried out with 115 elderly individuals who answered the socio-demographic and clinical characterization tool and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). Descriptive analysis of the variables of sample characterization and chi-square test were performed for the association between MMSE scores and categorized variables. Mann-Whitney test was used to compare MMSE scores with continuous variables and 0.05 or 5% significance level for the tests, using Minitab software (Minitab Inc.) Results: The results have allowed the characterization of the elderly hospitalized in a clinical and geriatric ward. The majority of them was: men, white, from urban origin, with a partner, with one to four years of schooling, retired without occupation, retirement income, living with family, a home of their own, Catholic religion practice, no practice of social activity, hospitalized due to pulmonary problems and hypertension. It was possible to identify that cognitive decline present an important correlation with age and social activity. Conclusion: The performance of a multidisciplinary team in the hospital environment is necessary to provide early detection of cognitive impairment on the elderly patients. From these observations, important interventions with emphasis on Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy are fundamental on preventive measures for the maintenance of the cognitive function of the elderlies. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-12T13:12:33Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-18 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
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Renata, da Cunha. Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados. 2019. 76 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/568 |
dc.identifier.doi.por.fl_str_mv |
1450 |
identifier_str_mv |
Renata, da Cunha. Avaliação do estado mental de idosos hospitalizados. 2019. 76 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto. 1450 |
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