Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-48642022000100132 |
Resumo: | Abstract Introduction The prevalence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) related to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is rising in the whole world. Objective To access the prevalence and temporal trend of HPV infection in oropharyngeal cancer by analyzing the expression of the p16 protein. Methods We conducted a transversal study in a Brazilian reference oncology center. The sample consisted of 254 patients with OSCC. The analyzed period was from 2013 to 2017. All patients underwent p16 immunohistochemistry analysis. Results The overall prevalence of HPV-related OSCC was of 31.9%. During the analyzed period, we observed a trend of increasing rates of OSCC that marked positive for p16 immunohistochemistry. The annual prevalence of p16-positive cases was of 20.6% in 2013, 23.9% in 2014, 33.3% in 2015, 38.3% in 2016, and 34.2% in 2017. Most of the patients were stage III and IV (84%). Female patients (odds ratio [OR] = 2.43; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.003-5.888; p = 0.049) and younger patients (OR = 2.919; 95%CI: 1.682-5.067; p < 0.005) were associated with a higher risk of HPV-related OSCC. Tobacco consumption had a proportional lower risk of HPV-related OSCC (OR = 0.152; 95%CI: 0063-0.366; p < 0.005). Conclusion We observed an increasing prevalence of HPV-related OSCC in a specialized cancer hospital in Brazil. |
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Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Braziloropharyngeal cancerHuman Papillomavirusprevalencetemporal trendAbstract Introduction The prevalence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) related to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is rising in the whole world. Objective To access the prevalence and temporal trend of HPV infection in oropharyngeal cancer by analyzing the expression of the p16 protein. Methods We conducted a transversal study in a Brazilian reference oncology center. The sample consisted of 254 patients with OSCC. The analyzed period was from 2013 to 2017. All patients underwent p16 immunohistochemistry analysis. Results The overall prevalence of HPV-related OSCC was of 31.9%. During the analyzed period, we observed a trend of increasing rates of OSCC that marked positive for p16 immunohistochemistry. The annual prevalence of p16-positive cases was of 20.6% in 2013, 23.9% in 2014, 33.3% in 2015, 38.3% in 2016, and 34.2% in 2017. Most of the patients were stage III and IV (84%). Female patients (odds ratio [OR] = 2.43; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.003-5.888; p = 0.049) and younger patients (OR = 2.919; 95%CI: 1.682-5.067; p < 0.005) were associated with a higher risk of HPV-related OSCC. Tobacco consumption had a proportional lower risk of HPV-related OSCC (OR = 0.152; 95%CI: 0063-0.366; p < 0.005). Conclusion We observed an increasing prevalence of HPV-related OSCC in a specialized cancer hospital in Brazil.Fundação Otorrinolaringologia2022-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-48642022000100132International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology v.26 n.1 2022reponame:International Archives of Otorhinolaryngologyinstname:Fundação Otorrinolaringologia (FORL)instacron:FORL10.1055/s-0041-1730297info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPires,Rafael CardosoCarvalho,RaianyGama,Ricardo RibeiroCarvalho,André LopesSantos,Carlos RobertoCapuzzo,Renato de Castroeng2022-03-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1809-48642022000100132Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/iao/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||iaorl@iaorl.org||archives@internationalarchivesent.org||arquivos@forl.org.br1809-48641809-4864opendoar:2022-03-10T00:00International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology - Fundação Otorrinolaringologia (FORL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
title |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil Pires,Rafael Cardoso oropharyngeal cancer Human Papillomavirus prevalence temporal trend |
title_short |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
title_full |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
title_sort |
Progressive Increase Trend in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Brazil |
author |
Pires,Rafael Cardoso |
author_facet |
Pires,Rafael Cardoso Carvalho,Raiany Gama,Ricardo Ribeiro Carvalho,André Lopes Santos,Carlos Roberto Capuzzo,Renato de Castro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carvalho,Raiany Gama,Ricardo Ribeiro Carvalho,André Lopes Santos,Carlos Roberto Capuzzo,Renato de Castro |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pires,Rafael Cardoso Carvalho,Raiany Gama,Ricardo Ribeiro Carvalho,André Lopes Santos,Carlos Roberto Capuzzo,Renato de Castro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
oropharyngeal cancer Human Papillomavirus prevalence temporal trend |
topic |
oropharyngeal cancer Human Papillomavirus prevalence temporal trend |
description |
Abstract Introduction The prevalence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) related to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is rising in the whole world. Objective To access the prevalence and temporal trend of HPV infection in oropharyngeal cancer by analyzing the expression of the p16 protein. Methods We conducted a transversal study in a Brazilian reference oncology center. The sample consisted of 254 patients with OSCC. The analyzed period was from 2013 to 2017. All patients underwent p16 immunohistochemistry analysis. Results The overall prevalence of HPV-related OSCC was of 31.9%. During the analyzed period, we observed a trend of increasing rates of OSCC that marked positive for p16 immunohistochemistry. The annual prevalence of p16-positive cases was of 20.6% in 2013, 23.9% in 2014, 33.3% in 2015, 38.3% in 2016, and 34.2% in 2017. Most of the patients were stage III and IV (84%). Female patients (odds ratio [OR] = 2.43; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.003-5.888; p = 0.049) and younger patients (OR = 2.919; 95%CI: 1.682-5.067; p < 0.005) were associated with a higher risk of HPV-related OSCC. Tobacco consumption had a proportional lower risk of HPV-related OSCC (OR = 0.152; 95%CI: 0063-0.366; p < 0.005). Conclusion We observed an increasing prevalence of HPV-related OSCC in a specialized cancer hospital in Brazil. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-48642022000100132 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-48642022000100132 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1055/s-0041-1730297 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Otorrinolaringologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Otorrinolaringologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology v.26 n.1 2022 reponame:International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology instname:Fundação Otorrinolaringologia (FORL) instacron:FORL |
instname_str |
Fundação Otorrinolaringologia (FORL) |
instacron_str |
FORL |
institution |
FORL |
reponame_str |
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology |
collection |
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology - Fundação Otorrinolaringologia (FORL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||iaorl@iaorl.org||archives@internationalarchivesent.org||arquivos@forl.org.br |
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1754203977417752576 |