Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Trindade Santos, José Gabriel
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Hypnos
Texto Completo: https://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/article/view/656
Resumo: This paper aims to expound and analyze the argument about the structure of logos, on which the theory of “predicative logic” developed in Plato”s Sophist (261d-264b) is based. By distinguishing “truth” from “falsity” as “qualities” of statements, the argument enables thought and language to function as means suited to the description and study of reality. The reading of “difference” as “incompatibility” explains why “Theatetus is flying” is a false statement; but neither the example nor this reading can be taken as a definition of what a false statement is.
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spelling Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264bVerdade e falsidade do enunciado predicativo, no Sofista 259e-264bPlatoSophisttruthfalsehoodPlatãoSofistaverdadefalsidadeThis paper aims to expound and analyze the argument about the structure of logos, on which the theory of “predicative logic” developed in Plato”s Sophist (261d-264b) is based. By distinguishing “truth” from “falsity” as “qualities” of statements, the argument enables thought and language to function as means suited to the description and study of reality. The reading of “difference” as “incompatibility” explains why “Theatetus is flying” is a false statement; but neither the example nor this reading can be taken as a definition of what a false statement is.Este texto visa à exposição e análise do argumento sobre a estrutura do logos, no qual assenta a teoria predicativa do enunciado, desenvolvida por Platão no Sofista (261d-264b). Ao distinguir “verdade” de “falsidade” como “qualidades” dos enunciados, “pensamento” e “linguagem” são habilitados a funcionar como meios apropriados à descrição e estudo da realidade. A leitura da diferença como “incompatibilidade” é elucidativa do exemplo “Teeteto está a voar”; mas o exemplo e esta leitura não procuram alcançar uma definição do “enunciado falso”.Revista HypnosHypnos Journal2022-10-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/article/view/656Revista Hypnos; n. 49 (2022); 95-106Hypnos Journal; No. 49 (2022); 95-1062177-53461413-9138reponame:Hypnosinstname:Faculdade de São Bento (FSB)instacron:FSBporhttps://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/article/view/656/633Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Hypnoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTrindade Santos, José Gabriel2022-10-29T01:08:30Zoai:ojs.hypnos.org.br:article/656Revistahttps://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnosPRIhttps://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/oairachelgazolla@gmail.com2177-53461413-9138opendoar:2023-01-13T09:47:11.286003Hypnos - Faculdade de São Bento (FSB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
Verdade e falsidade do enunciado predicativo, no Sofista 259e-264b
title Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
spellingShingle Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
Trindade Santos, José Gabriel
Plato
Sophist
truth
falsehood
Platão
Sofista
verdade
falsidade
title_short Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
title_full Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
title_fullStr Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
title_full_unstemmed Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
title_sort Truth and Falsity of Predicative Assertion in the Sophist 259e-264b
author Trindade Santos, José Gabriel
author_facet Trindade Santos, José Gabriel
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Trindade Santos, José Gabriel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Plato
Sophist
truth
falsehood
Platão
Sofista
verdade
falsidade
topic Plato
Sophist
truth
falsehood
Platão
Sofista
verdade
falsidade
description This paper aims to expound and analyze the argument about the structure of logos, on which the theory of “predicative logic” developed in Plato”s Sophist (261d-264b) is based. By distinguishing “truth” from “falsity” as “qualities” of statements, the argument enables thought and language to function as means suited to the description and study of reality. The reading of “difference” as “incompatibility” explains why “Theatetus is flying” is a false statement; but neither the example nor this reading can be taken as a definition of what a false statement is.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/article/view/656
url https://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/article/view/656
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://hypnos.org.br/index.php/hypnos/article/view/656/633
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Hypnos
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Hypnos
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Hypnos
Hypnos Journal
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Hypnos
Hypnos Journal
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Hypnos; n. 49 (2022); 95-106
Hypnos Journal; No. 49 (2022); 95-106
2177-5346
1413-9138
reponame:Hypnos
instname:Faculdade de São Bento (FSB)
instacron:FSB
instname_str Faculdade de São Bento (FSB)
instacron_str FSB
institution FSB
reponame_str Hypnos
collection Hypnos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Hypnos - Faculdade de São Bento (FSB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rachelgazolla@gmail.com
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