Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Dental Journal |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402009000100007 |
Resumo: | This in vitro study evaluated the Knoop hardness of the composite resins Charisma® (C) and Durafill VS® (D) polymerized in 3 different conditions: at room temperature (A) (23 ± 1°C); refrigerated at 4 ± 1°C and immediately photo-activated after removal from the refrigerator (0); and, refrigerated at 4 ± 1°C and photo-activated after a bench time of 15 min at room temperature (15). One hundred and twenty specimens (4 mm diameter and 2 mm depth) were made using a stainless steel mold and following manufacturer's instructions. All specimens were tested immediately after polymerization (I) and after 7 days of water storage in the dark at room temperature (7d). The data were subjected to ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test (a=0.05). On the top surface, CAI was statistically similar to C15I and DAI to D15I (p>0.05). On the bottom surface, CAI presented higher hardness values when compared to COI and C15I (p<0.05). The D groups showed no significant differences (p>0.05) on the bottom surfaces for any tested polymerization condition. After 7 days of storage, the Knoop hardness decreased significantly (p<0.05) for groups C7d and D7d except for C07d, which was not different from COI at either surface (p>0.05). D07d showed higher Knoop hardness (p<0.05) values on the top surface when compared to the other groups. |
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Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resinsresin compositerefrigerationKnoop hardnessThis in vitro study evaluated the Knoop hardness of the composite resins Charisma® (C) and Durafill VS® (D) polymerized in 3 different conditions: at room temperature (A) (23 ± 1°C); refrigerated at 4 ± 1°C and immediately photo-activated after removal from the refrigerator (0); and, refrigerated at 4 ± 1°C and photo-activated after a bench time of 15 min at room temperature (15). One hundred and twenty specimens (4 mm diameter and 2 mm depth) were made using a stainless steel mold and following manufacturer's instructions. All specimens were tested immediately after polymerization (I) and after 7 days of water storage in the dark at room temperature (7d). The data were subjected to ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test (a=0.05). On the top surface, CAI was statistically similar to C15I and DAI to D15I (p>0.05). On the bottom surface, CAI presented higher hardness values when compared to COI and C15I (p<0.05). The D groups showed no significant differences (p>0.05) on the bottom surfaces for any tested polymerization condition. After 7 days of storage, the Knoop hardness decreased significantly (p<0.05) for groups C7d and D7d except for C07d, which was not different from COI at either surface (p>0.05). D07d showed higher Knoop hardness (p<0.05) values on the top surface when compared to the other groups.Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto2009-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402009000100007Brazilian Dental Journal v.20 n.1 2009reponame:Brazilian Dental Journalinstname:Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP)instacron:FUNORP10.1590/S0103-64402009000100007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOsternack,Fernando Henrique RuppelCaldas,Danilo Biazzetto de MenezesRached,Rodrigo NunesVieira,SérgioPlatt,Jeffrey A.Almeida,Janaina Bertoncelo deeng2009-05-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-64402009000100007Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bdj/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbdj@forp.usp.br||sergio@fosjc.unesp.br1806-47600103-6440opendoar:2009-05-21T00:00Brazilian Dental Journal - Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
title |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
spellingShingle |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins Osternack,Fernando Henrique Ruppel resin composite refrigeration Knoop hardness |
title_short |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
title_full |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
title_fullStr |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
title_sort |
Impact of refrigeration on the surface hardness of hybrid and microfilled composite resins |
author |
Osternack,Fernando Henrique Ruppel |
author_facet |
Osternack,Fernando Henrique Ruppel Caldas,Danilo Biazzetto de Menezes Rached,Rodrigo Nunes Vieira,Sérgio Platt,Jeffrey A. Almeida,Janaina Bertoncelo de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Caldas,Danilo Biazzetto de Menezes Rached,Rodrigo Nunes Vieira,Sérgio Platt,Jeffrey A. Almeida,Janaina Bertoncelo de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Osternack,Fernando Henrique Ruppel Caldas,Danilo Biazzetto de Menezes Rached,Rodrigo Nunes Vieira,Sérgio Platt,Jeffrey A. Almeida,Janaina Bertoncelo de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
resin composite refrigeration Knoop hardness |
topic |
resin composite refrigeration Knoop hardness |
description |
This in vitro study evaluated the Knoop hardness of the composite resins Charisma® (C) and Durafill VS® (D) polymerized in 3 different conditions: at room temperature (A) (23 ± 1°C); refrigerated at 4 ± 1°C and immediately photo-activated after removal from the refrigerator (0); and, refrigerated at 4 ± 1°C and photo-activated after a bench time of 15 min at room temperature (15). One hundred and twenty specimens (4 mm diameter and 2 mm depth) were made using a stainless steel mold and following manufacturer's instructions. All specimens were tested immediately after polymerization (I) and after 7 days of water storage in the dark at room temperature (7d). The data were subjected to ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test (a=0.05). On the top surface, CAI was statistically similar to C15I and DAI to D15I (p>0.05). On the bottom surface, CAI presented higher hardness values when compared to COI and C15I (p<0.05). The D groups showed no significant differences (p>0.05) on the bottom surfaces for any tested polymerization condition. After 7 days of storage, the Knoop hardness decreased significantly (p<0.05) for groups C7d and D7d except for C07d, which was not different from COI at either surface (p>0.05). D07d showed higher Knoop hardness (p<0.05) values on the top surface when compared to the other groups. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402009000100007 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-64402009000100007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-64402009000100007 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Dental Journal v.20 n.1 2009 reponame:Brazilian Dental Journal instname:Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP) instacron:FUNORP |
instname_str |
Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP) |
instacron_str |
FUNORP |
institution |
FUNORP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Dental Journal |
collection |
Brazilian Dental Journal |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Dental Journal - Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bdj@forp.usp.br||sergio@fosjc.unesp.br |
_version_ |
1754204090932396032 |