Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vasconcelos, José Lucas Moura
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Manfroi , Amabile, Filho , Antônio Carlos Gargioni, Pinaty , Carla Maria Zanelli, Evangelista , Danyllo Fagundes, Gregory , Gilmara Gabrielli, Fritsch , Giordana Gregório, Brunetta, Iara de Campos, Barros , Izadora Fernanda, Gonçalves , Kauara Marcelino, Brunetta , Lara de Campos, Rosa , Leonardo Gomes Silva, Lacerda, Marcos Vinicius Maldonado de Barros, Figueiredo, Maria Clara de Alencar, Menezes , Maria Eduarda Coelho de, Cenci , Maria Eduarda Fornari, Sansão, Maria Eduarda Miranda, Filho , Miguel Gramulha, Ceron , Nathalia Sofia Mayer, Dantas , Thais Torres Galindo, Oliveira, Thiago Rodrigues de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1291
Resumo: This paper conducts a comprehensive literature review on the role of antidepressants in the treatment of anxiety. The analysis includes controlled clinical trials and systematic reviews addressing the efficacy of different classes of antidepressants, with a primary focus on Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants. The results indicate that SSRIs, such as escitalopram, consistently demonstrate efficacy in reducing anxiety symptoms compared to placebos. Additionally, tricyclic antidepressants, although less commonly prescribed, have proven effective in specific situations, such as in the treatment of social anxiety disorder. The research emphasizes the importance of personalized treatment, considering factors such as the side effect profile, comorbidities, and individual patient characteristics. This personalized approach emerges as crucial for optimizing clinical outcomes and minimizing potential adverse effects.
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spelling Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.Antidepressivos na Ansiedade: Uma Abordagem Abrangente da Eficácia e Mecanismos de Ação.AntidepressivosAnsiedadeTratamentoMedicamentosAntidepressantsanxietyThis paper conducts a comprehensive literature review on the role of antidepressants in the treatment of anxiety. The analysis includes controlled clinical trials and systematic reviews addressing the efficacy of different classes of antidepressants, with a primary focus on Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants. The results indicate that SSRIs, such as escitalopram, consistently demonstrate efficacy in reducing anxiety symptoms compared to placebos. Additionally, tricyclic antidepressants, although less commonly prescribed, have proven effective in specific situations, such as in the treatment of social anxiety disorder. The research emphasizes the importance of personalized treatment, considering factors such as the side effect profile, comorbidities, and individual patient characteristics. This personalized approach emerges as crucial for optimizing clinical outcomes and minimizing potential adverse effects.Este trabalho realiza uma revisão abrangente da literatura sobre o papel dos antidepressivos no tratamento da ansiedade. A análise inclui estudos clínicos controlados e revisões sistemáticas que abordam a eficácia de diferentes classes de antidepressivos, com foco principal nos Inibidores Seletivos da Recaptação de Serotonina (ISRS) e antidepressivos tricíclicos. Os resultados indicam que os ISRS, como o escitalopram, demonstram consistentemente eficácia na redução dos sintomas de ansiedade em comparação com placebos. Além disso, os antidepressivos tricíclicos, apesar de menos prescritos, mostraram-se eficazes em situações específicas, como no tratamento do transtorno de ansiedade social. A pesquisa enfatiza a importância da individualização do tratamento, considerando fatores como o perfil de efeitos colaterais, comorbidades e características individuais do paciente. Essa abordagem personalizada emerge como crucial para otimizar os resultados clínicos e minimizar potenciais efeitos adversos.Specialized Dentistry Group2024-01-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/129110.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n1p1716-1722Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1716-1722Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1716-1722Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 1 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1716-17222674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1291/1494Copyright (c) 2024 José Lucas Moura Vasconcelos, Amabile Manfroi , Antônio Carlos Gargioni Filho , Carla Maria Zanelli Pinaty , Danyllo Fagundes Evangelista , Gilmara Gabrielli Gregory , Giordana Gregório Fritsch , Iara de Campos Brunetta, Izadora Fernanda Barros , Kauara Marcelino Gonçalves , Lara de Campos Brunetta , Leonardo Gomes Silva Rosa , Marcos Vinicius Maldonado de Barros Lacerda, Maria Clara de Alencar Figueiredo, Maria Eduarda Coelho de Menezes , Maria Eduarda Fornari Cenci , Maria Eduarda Miranda Sansão, Miguel Gramulha Filho , Nathalia Sofia Mayer Ceron , Thais Torres Galindo Dantas , Thiago Rodrigues de Oliveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Vasconcelos, José Lucas MouraManfroi , AmabileFilho , Antônio Carlos GargioniPinaty , Carla Maria ZanelliEvangelista , Danyllo Fagundes Gregory , Gilmara GabrielliFritsch , Giordana GregórioBrunetta, Iara de CamposBarros , Izadora FernandaGonçalves , Kauara MarcelinoBrunetta , Lara de CamposRosa , Leonardo Gomes SilvaLacerda, Marcos Vinicius Maldonado de BarrosFigueiredo, Maria Clara de Alencar Menezes , Maria Eduarda Coelho deCenci , Maria Eduarda FornariSansão, Maria Eduarda MirandaFilho , Miguel GramulhaCeron , Nathalia Sofia Mayer Dantas , Thais Torres GalindoOliveira, Thiago Rodrigues de2024-01-24T12:43:00Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1291Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2024-01-24T12:43Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
Antidepressivos na Ansiedade: Uma Abordagem Abrangente da Eficácia e Mecanismos de Ação.
title Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
spellingShingle Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
Vasconcelos, José Lucas Moura
Antidepressivos
Ansiedade
Tratamento
Medicamentos
Antidepressants
anxiety
title_short Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
title_full Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
title_fullStr Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
title_full_unstemmed Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
title_sort Antidepressants in Anxiety: A Comprehensive Approach to Efficacy and Mechanisms of Action.
author Vasconcelos, José Lucas Moura
author_facet Vasconcelos, José Lucas Moura
Manfroi , Amabile
Filho , Antônio Carlos Gargioni
Pinaty , Carla Maria Zanelli
Evangelista , Danyllo Fagundes
Gregory , Gilmara Gabrielli
Fritsch , Giordana Gregório
Brunetta, Iara de Campos
Barros , Izadora Fernanda
Gonçalves , Kauara Marcelino
Brunetta , Lara de Campos
Rosa , Leonardo Gomes Silva
Lacerda, Marcos Vinicius Maldonado de Barros
Figueiredo, Maria Clara de Alencar
Menezes , Maria Eduarda Coelho de
Cenci , Maria Eduarda Fornari
Sansão, Maria Eduarda Miranda
Filho , Miguel Gramulha
Ceron , Nathalia Sofia Mayer
Dantas , Thais Torres Galindo
Oliveira, Thiago Rodrigues de
author_role author
author2 Manfroi , Amabile
Filho , Antônio Carlos Gargioni
Pinaty , Carla Maria Zanelli
Evangelista , Danyllo Fagundes
Gregory , Gilmara Gabrielli
Fritsch , Giordana Gregório
Brunetta, Iara de Campos
Barros , Izadora Fernanda
Gonçalves , Kauara Marcelino
Brunetta , Lara de Campos
Rosa , Leonardo Gomes Silva
Lacerda, Marcos Vinicius Maldonado de Barros
Figueiredo, Maria Clara de Alencar
Menezes , Maria Eduarda Coelho de
Cenci , Maria Eduarda Fornari
Sansão, Maria Eduarda Miranda
Filho , Miguel Gramulha
Ceron , Nathalia Sofia Mayer
Dantas , Thais Torres Galindo
Oliveira, Thiago Rodrigues de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vasconcelos, José Lucas Moura
Manfroi , Amabile
Filho , Antônio Carlos Gargioni
Pinaty , Carla Maria Zanelli
Evangelista , Danyllo Fagundes
Gregory , Gilmara Gabrielli
Fritsch , Giordana Gregório
Brunetta, Iara de Campos
Barros , Izadora Fernanda
Gonçalves , Kauara Marcelino
Brunetta , Lara de Campos
Rosa , Leonardo Gomes Silva
Lacerda, Marcos Vinicius Maldonado de Barros
Figueiredo, Maria Clara de Alencar
Menezes , Maria Eduarda Coelho de
Cenci , Maria Eduarda Fornari
Sansão, Maria Eduarda Miranda
Filho , Miguel Gramulha
Ceron , Nathalia Sofia Mayer
Dantas , Thais Torres Galindo
Oliveira, Thiago Rodrigues de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antidepressivos
Ansiedade
Tratamento
Medicamentos
Antidepressants
anxiety
topic Antidepressivos
Ansiedade
Tratamento
Medicamentos
Antidepressants
anxiety
description This paper conducts a comprehensive literature review on the role of antidepressants in the treatment of anxiety. The analysis includes controlled clinical trials and systematic reviews addressing the efficacy of different classes of antidepressants, with a primary focus on Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants. The results indicate that SSRIs, such as escitalopram, consistently demonstrate efficacy in reducing anxiety symptoms compared to placebos. Additionally, tricyclic antidepressants, although less commonly prescribed, have proven effective in specific situations, such as in the treatment of social anxiety disorder. The research emphasizes the importance of personalized treatment, considering factors such as the side effect profile, comorbidities, and individual patient characteristics. This personalized approach emerges as crucial for optimizing clinical outcomes and minimizing potential adverse effects.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1291
10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n1p1716-1722
url https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1291
identifier_str_mv 10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n1p1716-1722
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1291/1494
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Specialized Dentistry Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Specialized Dentistry Group
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1716-1722
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1716-1722
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 1 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1716-1722
2674-8169
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)
instacron:GOE
instname_str Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)
instacron_str GOE
institution GOE
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
collection Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br
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