Avanços na Terapia de Reposição Hormonal na Menopausa: Eficácia e Segurança

• Autor(a) principal: Sousa , José kenedy santiago
• Data de Publicação: 2024
• Outros Autores: Neto , Albion de Barros Curado, Santos , Willian Arthur Fidelis dos, Carmo , Alanna Sohl Marcell da Silva, Madureira, João Maurício Vicente, Louro, Wesley Rodrigues, Kitayama, Naomi Vallada, Cruz, Luiza Higino, Salvador, Bruna Frizzo, Brito , Bruno Moreira, Pereira, Rafael Ferreira, Rodrigues, Marthone Glauberg Leandro de Freitas, Silva, Simone da Costa, SIlva , Alberes Pereira da
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1337
• topic: Terapia de Reposição Hormonal; Menopausa; Eficacia; Segurança; Osteoporose; Doenças Cardiovasculares

This article provides a comprehensive review of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) in menopause, focusing on its efficacy and safety. We evaluate different types of interventions, including the combination of estrogen and progestogen and the use of estrogen alone, as well as the impact of HRT on specific populations, including women at high risk for osteoporosis and those with preexisting cardiovascular conditions. The findings indicate that HRT is effective in relieving menopausal symptoms and preventing osteoporosis, but its use must be carefully assessed due to potential associated risks, such as breast cancer and cardiovascular diseases. The review emphasizes the importance of an individualized approach, considering factors such as age, health history, and timing of therapy initiation.