ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/2765 |
Resumo: | Adolescence is a period of great transformation marked by risky sexual behavior, mainly as a result of unprotected sex. In this sense, the objective of our study was to evaluate the attitudes of adolescents of public schools about the use of condom in all sexual relations. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach conducted with 195 adolescents from public schools in the city of Caxias, state of Maranhão. The statistical analysis was performed using Stata® version 14.0, considering a statistical significance of P ? 0.05. According to the results, of the 195 adolescents that participated in the study, 55.4% were female and 54.9% aged ? 16 years; 91.3% of the adolescents showed a positive attitude regarding the use of condoms in all sexual relations; 53.8% had already started sexual relations, of which, 54.3% reported condom use in all sexual relations. In the multinomial logistic regression model, the conception that the condom decreases pleasure in sexual intercourse (P = 0.001) and the intention to have sex even if the partner did not want to use condom (P = 0.045) were associated with negative attitudes about consistent condom use. Despite the good knowledge and positive attitudes shown by adolescents about the use of condom, they still express sexual behaviors that make them vulnerable to unsafe sex, showing that there is still a strong external influence on their opinions and decisions regarding their sexual attitudes and practices. |
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ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDYACTITUDES DE ADOLESCENTES DE ESCUELAS PÚBLICAS ACERCA DEL USO DEL PRESERVATIVO: UN ESTUDIO DESCRIPTIVOATITUDES DE ADOLESCENTES DE ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS ACERCA DO USO DO PRESERVATIVO: UM ESTUDO DESCRITIVOAdolescentesPreservativosAtitudeComportamento de riscoAdolescentesPreservativosAtitudeComportamento de riscoAdolescentsCondomsAttitudeRisk behaviorAdolescence is a period of great transformation marked by risky sexual behavior, mainly as a result of unprotected sex. In this sense, the objective of our study was to evaluate the attitudes of adolescents of public schools about the use of condom in all sexual relations. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach conducted with 195 adolescents from public schools in the city of Caxias, state of Maranhão. The statistical analysis was performed using Stata® version 14.0, considering a statistical significance of P ? 0.05. According to the results, of the 195 adolescents that participated in the study, 55.4% were female and 54.9% aged ? 16 years; 91.3% of the adolescents showed a positive attitude regarding the use of condoms in all sexual relations; 53.8% had already started sexual relations, of which, 54.3% reported condom use in all sexual relations. In the multinomial logistic regression model, the conception that the condom decreases pleasure in sexual intercourse (P = 0.001) and the intention to have sex even if the partner did not want to use condom (P = 0.045) were associated with negative attitudes about consistent condom use. Despite the good knowledge and positive attitudes shown by adolescents about the use of condom, they still express sexual behaviors that make them vulnerable to unsafe sex, showing that there is still a strong external influence on their opinions and decisions regarding their sexual attitudes and practices.La adolescencia es un período de grandes transformaciones marcado por el comportamiento sexual de riesgo, principalmente como consecuencia del sexo sin protección. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar las actitudes de adolescentes de escuelas públicas acerca del uso del preservativo en sus relaciones sexuales. Este es un estudio descriptivo, transversal, con abordaje cuantitativo realizado con 195 adolescentes de escuelas públicas de la ciudad de Caxias, Maranhão (Brasil). El análisis estadístico se realizó mediante el Stata, versión 14.0, considerando una significancia estadística de P ? 0,05. De los 195 adolescentes que participaron en la investigación, el 55,4% eran del sexo femenino y el 54,9% presentaba edad ? 16 años. El 91,3% de los adolescentes presentaron una actitud positiva en cuanto al uso del preservativo en sus relaciones sexuales; el 53,8% ya habían iniciado las relaciones sexuales, de los cuales el 54,3% reportó el uso del preservativo en todas las relaciones sexuales. En el modelo de regresión logística multinomial, la concepción de que el preservativo disminuye el placer en la relación sexual (P = 0,001) y la intención de tener sexo aunque el/la pareja no quisiera usar el preservativo (P = 0,045) fueron asociados a la actitud negativa sobre el uso consistente del preservativo. A pesar del buen conocimiento y las actitudes positivas demostradas por los adolescentes acerca del uso del preservativo, los mismos todavía expresan comportamientos sexuales que los hacen vulnerables al sexo inseguro, lo que revela que aún hay fuerte influencia externa sobre sus opiniones y decisiones en relación a sus actitudes y prácticas sexuales.A adolescência é um período de grandes transformações marcado pelo comportamento sexual de risco, principalmente em consequência do sexo desprotegido. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as atitudes de adolescentes de escolas públicas acerca do uso do preservativo em todas as relações sexuais. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, transversal, com abordagem quantitativa realizado com 195 adolescentes de escolas públicas da cidade de Caxias, Maranhão. A análise estatística foi realizada por meio do Stata versão 14.0, considerando-se uma significância estatística de P ? 0,05. Dos 195 adolescentes que participaram da pesquisa, 55,4% eram do sexo feminino e 54,9% apresentavam idade ? 16 anos; 91,3% dos adolescentes apresentaram atitude positiva quanto ao uso do preservativo em todas as relações sexuais; 53,8% já haviam iniciado as relações sexuais, dos quais, 54,3% reportaram o uso do preservativo em todas as relações sexuais. No modelo de regressão logística multinomial, a concepção de que o preservativo diminui o prazer na relação sexual (P = 0,001) e a intenção de fazer sexo mesmo que o(a) parceiro(a) não quisesse usar o preservativo (P = 0,045) foram associados à atitude negativa sobre o uso consistente do preservativo. Apesar do bom conhecimento e atitudes positivas demonstradas pelos adolescentes acerca do uso do preservativo, eles expressam comportamentos sexuais que os tornam vulneráveis ao sexo inseguro, revelando que ainda há forte influência externa sobre suas opiniões e decisões em relação as suas atitudes e práticas sexuais.SESAB2021-02-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/276510.22278/2318-2660.2019.v43.n3.a2765Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 43 n. 3 (2019); 487-5012318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2019.v43.N3reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/2765/2793Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Gardenia Raquel de OliveiraPinto, Raydelane Grailea SilvaAlmeida, Larissa Maciel deSantos, Márcia Sousa2023-02-13T19:23:52Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2765Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:57:59.886784Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ACTITUDES DE ADOLESCENTES DE ESCUELAS PÚBLICAS ACERCA DEL USO DEL PRESERVATIVO: UN ESTUDIO DESCRIPTIVO ATITUDES DE ADOLESCENTES DE ESCOLAS PÚBLICAS ACERCA DO USO DO PRESERVATIVO: UM ESTUDO DESCRITIVO |
title |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY |
spellingShingle |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Carvalho, Gardenia Raquel de Oliveira Adolescentes Preservativos Atitude Comportamento de risco Adolescentes Preservativos Atitude Comportamento de risco Adolescents Condoms Attitude Risk behavior |
title_short |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY |
title_full |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY |
title_fullStr |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY |
title_full_unstemmed |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY |
title_sort |
ATTITUDES OF ADOLESCENTS FROM PUBLIC SCHOOLS ABOUT THE USE OF CONDOM: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY |
author |
Carvalho, Gardenia Raquel de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Carvalho, Gardenia Raquel de Oliveira Pinto, Raydelane Grailea Silva Almeida, Larissa Maciel de Santos, Márcia Sousa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pinto, Raydelane Grailea Silva Almeida, Larissa Maciel de Santos, Márcia Sousa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Gardenia Raquel de Oliveira Pinto, Raydelane Grailea Silva Almeida, Larissa Maciel de Santos, Márcia Sousa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescentes Preservativos Atitude Comportamento de risco Adolescentes Preservativos Atitude Comportamento de risco Adolescents Condoms Attitude Risk behavior |
topic |
Adolescentes Preservativos Atitude Comportamento de risco Adolescentes Preservativos Atitude Comportamento de risco Adolescents Condoms Attitude Risk behavior |
description |
Adolescence is a period of great transformation marked by risky sexual behavior, mainly as a result of unprotected sex. In this sense, the objective of our study was to evaluate the attitudes of adolescents of public schools about the use of condom in all sexual relations. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach conducted with 195 adolescents from public schools in the city of Caxias, state of Maranhão. The statistical analysis was performed using Stata® version 14.0, considering a statistical significance of P ? 0.05. According to the results, of the 195 adolescents that participated in the study, 55.4% were female and 54.9% aged ? 16 years; 91.3% of the adolescents showed a positive attitude regarding the use of condoms in all sexual relations; 53.8% had already started sexual relations, of which, 54.3% reported condom use in all sexual relations. In the multinomial logistic regression model, the conception that the condom decreases pleasure in sexual intercourse (P = 0.001) and the intention to have sex even if the partner did not want to use condom (P = 0.045) were associated with negative attitudes about consistent condom use. Despite the good knowledge and positive attitudes shown by adolescents about the use of condom, they still express sexual behaviors that make them vulnerable to unsafe sex, showing that there is still a strong external influence on their opinions and decisions regarding their sexual attitudes and practices. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/2765 10.22278/2318-2660.2019.v43.n3.a2765 |
url |
https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/2765 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22278/2318-2660.2019.v43.n3.a2765 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/2765/2793 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SESAB |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SESAB |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 43 n. 3 (2019); 487-501 2318-2660 0100-0233 10.22278/2318-2660.2019.v43.N3 reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) instacron:IBICT |
instname_str |
Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) |
instacron_str |
IBICT |
institution |
IBICT |
reponame_str |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) |
collection |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br |
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1798948055860379648 |