Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356 |
Resumo: | A decade ago, the Chilean Public Defense started a program of prison litigation. This article investigates institutional factors that may have an impact on the mobilization of the rights of persons deprived of their liberty. We wonder if the attention provided by the public service mirrors faithfully the demand for defense expressed by convicted persons, or if it responds to institutional policy decisions taken by the Public Defense office that outline or shape such demand? We are looking for institutional factors that determine the selectivity and activation of rights inside prisons. Our analysis starts describing the general public defense services provided to convicted prisoners, paying special attention to violations of constitutional and human rights caused by prison conditions and intra-prison violence. For our analysis, we used quantitative (statistics of the Prisoner Defense) and qualitative information (interviews with key actors). We found that factors associated with the organizational structure, as well as the professional practice of prison defenders, contribute to the fact that the matters handled by the Public Defense end up mirroring the indicators and standards predetermined by the Public Service, giving less importance to situations such as mistreatment, torture, intra-prison violence and inhumane living conditions. We conclude that this selectivity in mobilizing the rights of convicted prisoners violates their constitutional guarantees and, therefore, the institutional objectives of the Prison Defense Service itself. |
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Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in ChileObstáculos en la activación de derechos en el marco de la defensa penitenciaria chilenapublic defense in prison affairsmobilization of rightsinmate litigationaccess to justicepublic defense.Defensa penitenciariaactivación de derechosejecución penalacceso a la justiciadefensa pública.A decade ago, the Chilean Public Defense started a program of prison litigation. This article investigates institutional factors that may have an impact on the mobilization of the rights of persons deprived of their liberty. We wonder if the attention provided by the public service mirrors faithfully the demand for defense expressed by convicted persons, or if it responds to institutional policy decisions taken by the Public Defense office that outline or shape such demand? We are looking for institutional factors that determine the selectivity and activation of rights inside prisons. Our analysis starts describing the general public defense services provided to convicted prisoners, paying special attention to violations of constitutional and human rights caused by prison conditions and intra-prison violence. For our analysis, we used quantitative (statistics of the Prisoner Defense) and qualitative information (interviews with key actors). We found that factors associated with the organizational structure, as well as the professional practice of prison defenders, contribute to the fact that the matters handled by the Public Defense end up mirroring the indicators and standards predetermined by the Public Service, giving less importance to situations such as mistreatment, torture, intra-prison violence and inhumane living conditions. We conclude that this selectivity in mobilizing the rights of convicted prisoners violates their constitutional guarantees and, therefore, the institutional objectives of the Prison Defense Service itself.Al cumplirse una década del inicio de la Defensa Penitenciaria chilena, el artículo indaga sobre factores institucionales que pueden incidir en la activación de los derechos de los condenados privados de libertad. Nos preguntamos ¿si la atención que brinda la Defensa Penitenciaria es un fiel reflejo de la demanda de defensa expresada por las personas condenadas, o si responde a decisiones de política institucional de la Defensa Penal Pública que perfilan o dan forma a dicha demanda? En esta oportunidad, queremos identificar factores institucionales que inciden en la selectividad y en la activación de derechos. Partimos nuestro análisis indagando ¿qué atención existe en general, y específicamente en materia de violaciones a los derechos constitucionales y humanos causados por las condiciones de reclusión y la violencia intracarcelaria? Para el estudio recurrimos a información cuantitativa (análisis de estadísticas de la Defensa Penitenciaria) y cualitativa (entrevistas a actores claves). Constatamos que factores asociados a la estructura y a directrices organizacionales, como también a la práctica profesional de los defensores penitenciarios, coadyuvan para que las materias que atiende la Defensa Penitenciaria, terminen siendo un fiel reflejo de los indicadores y estándares predeterminados por la Defensoría Penal Pública, prestando menos importancia a situaciones como maltrato, tortura, violencia intracarcelaria y condiciones de vida inhumanas. Esta selectividad en la activación de derechos de los condenados atenta contra sus garantías constitucionales y, por ende, contra los objetivos institucionales de la propia Defensa Penitenciaria.Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal - IBRASPP2020-10-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/35610.22197/rbdpp.v6i3.356Brazilian Journal of Criminal Procedure; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020); 1735-1775Revista Brasileña de Derecho Procesal Penal; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2020); 1735-1775Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; V. 6 N. 3 (2020); 1735-1775Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; v. 6 n. 3 (2020); 1735-17752525-510X10.22197/rbdpp.v6i3reponame:Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online)instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP)instacron:IBRASPPspahttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356/285https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356/303Copyright (c) 2020 Jörg Alfred Stippel, Paula Carolina Medina, Rodrigo Lillohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessStippel, Jörg AlfredStippel, Jörg AlfredMedina, Paula CarolinaLillo, RodrigoStippel, Jörg AlfredStippel, Jörg Alfred2022-02-10T15:09:08Zoai:ojs.revista.ibraspp.com.br:article/356Revistahttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPPONGhttps://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/oairevista@ibraspp.com.br2525-510X2359-3881opendoar:2022-02-10T15:09:08Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) - Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile Obstáculos en la activación de derechos en el marco de la defensa penitenciaria chilena |
title |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile |
spellingShingle |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile Stippel, Jörg Alfred public defense in prison affairs mobilization of rights inmate litigation access to justice public defense. Defensa penitenciaria activación de derechos ejecución penal acceso a la justicia defensa pública. |
title_short |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile |
title_full |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile |
title_fullStr |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile |
title_sort |
Obstacles to the mobilization of rights in cases of prisoner defense in Chile |
author |
Stippel, Jörg Alfred |
author_facet |
Stippel, Jörg Alfred Medina, Paula Carolina Lillo, Rodrigo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Medina, Paula Carolina Lillo, Rodrigo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Stippel, Jörg Alfred Stippel, Jörg Alfred Medina, Paula Carolina Lillo, Rodrigo Stippel, Jörg Alfred Stippel, Jörg Alfred |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
public defense in prison affairs mobilization of rights inmate litigation access to justice public defense. Defensa penitenciaria activación de derechos ejecución penal acceso a la justicia defensa pública. |
topic |
public defense in prison affairs mobilization of rights inmate litigation access to justice public defense. Defensa penitenciaria activación de derechos ejecución penal acceso a la justicia defensa pública. |
description |
A decade ago, the Chilean Public Defense started a program of prison litigation. This article investigates institutional factors that may have an impact on the mobilization of the rights of persons deprived of their liberty. We wonder if the attention provided by the public service mirrors faithfully the demand for defense expressed by convicted persons, or if it responds to institutional policy decisions taken by the Public Defense office that outline or shape such demand? We are looking for institutional factors that determine the selectivity and activation of rights inside prisons. Our analysis starts describing the general public defense services provided to convicted prisoners, paying special attention to violations of constitutional and human rights caused by prison conditions and intra-prison violence. For our analysis, we used quantitative (statistics of the Prisoner Defense) and qualitative information (interviews with key actors). We found that factors associated with the organizational structure, as well as the professional practice of prison defenders, contribute to the fact that the matters handled by the Public Defense end up mirroring the indicators and standards predetermined by the Public Service, giving less importance to situations such as mistreatment, torture, intra-prison violence and inhumane living conditions. We conclude that this selectivity in mobilizing the rights of convicted prisoners violates their constitutional guarantees and, therefore, the institutional objectives of the Prison Defense Service itself. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356 10.22197/rbdpp.v6i3.356 |
url |
https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22197/rbdpp.v6i3.356 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356/285 https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/356/303 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Jörg Alfred Stippel, Paula Carolina Medina, Rodrigo Lillo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Jörg Alfred Stippel, Paula Carolina Medina, Rodrigo Lillo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal - IBRASPP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal - IBRASPP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Criminal Procedure; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020); 1735-1775 Revista Brasileña de Derecho Procesal Penal; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2020); 1735-1775 Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; V. 6 N. 3 (2020); 1735-1775 Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal; v. 6 n. 3 (2020); 1735-1775 2525-510X 10.22197/rbdpp.v6i3 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP) instacron:IBRASPP |
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Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP) |
instacron_str |
IBRASPP |
institution |
IBRASPP |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal (Online) - Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal (IBRASPP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista@ibraspp.com.br |
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