Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Steil, Lara
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: de Oliveira Rosa Machado, Luciana, Senra de Oliveira, Mariana, Freire de Miranda Cavalcante, Aline
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biodiversidade Brasileira
Texto Completo: https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1605
Resumo: -
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spelling Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian CerradoPrevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian CerradoPrevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado-_-The Brazilian Cerrado covers 24% of the national territory. It is home of a diversity of phytophysiognomies that shelters about 5% of the world’s biodiversity. The Cerrado is an ecosystem that have been shaped by a long history of fire, caused by lightning or human ignition. The people who lived and still live there have used fire for thousands of years influencing the ecosystem. In the scenario of climate change and land use change that modify the fire regime, leading to increase intense degradation processes, the Brazilian government has been supporting initiatives for conservation and sustainable use of the biome. In 2011, the implementation of the Brazil-Germany Cooperation Project for prevention, control and monitoring of fire in the Cerrado, called as Cerrado-Jalapão Project, began. Federal and state government agencies and the local communities were involved in the project. The focus of Prevfogo/Ibama in the project was the indigenous lands in the states of Tocantins and Mato Grosso. The activities included (1) acquisition of equipment and vehicles adapted for fighting fire operations; (2) environmental education processes; (3) training and implementation of the integrated fire management (IFM) approach. As results of the project: the response capacity of Prevfogo to fire events was improved; a better efficiency and effectiveness of the brigades were achieved; a closer cooperation with the local communities was developed, increasing the local capacity for fire management. Three indigenous lands were initially pilot areas for the IFM approach. Nowadays, IFM is applied in 26 indigenous lands, including 43 ethnic groups and an area of circa 10 million hectares with preventive and protective actions against fire damages. The Cerrado-Jalapão Project has also made a very valuable contribution to the paradigm shift underway in the country: from a zero-fire policy to a policy considering fire as a management tool. A bill that institutes the National Policy for Integrated Fire Management (bill number 11.276/2018) is under way in the National Congress. The document highlights the potential contribution of international cooperation in the improvement of efficiency and effectiveness of national strategies.Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/160510.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1605Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 107Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 107Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 1072236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOenghttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1605/1120Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasilhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSteil, Lara de Oliveira Rosa Machado, LucianaSenra de Oliveira, MarianaFreire de Miranda Cavalcante, Aline2023-05-09T13:03:47Zoai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1605Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2023-05-09T13:03:47Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
title Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
spellingShingle Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
Steil, Lara
title_short Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
title_full Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
title_fullStr Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
title_full_unstemmed Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
title_sort Prevention, Control and Monitoring of Fires in the Brazilian Cerrado
author Steil, Lara
author_facet Steil, Lara
de Oliveira Rosa Machado, Luciana
Senra de Oliveira, Mariana
Freire de Miranda Cavalcante, Aline
author_role author
author2 de Oliveira Rosa Machado, Luciana
Senra de Oliveira, Mariana
Freire de Miranda Cavalcante, Aline
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Steil, Lara
de Oliveira Rosa Machado, Luciana
Senra de Oliveira, Mariana
Freire de Miranda Cavalcante, Aline
description -
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1605
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1605
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1605
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1605
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1605/1120
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 107
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 107
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 107
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron:ICMBIO
instname_str Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron_str ICMBIO
institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
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