Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Eloy, Ludivine
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Ramos, Rossano M., Schmidt, Marcus, Ono, Katia Y., Steward, Angela, Ferreira, Joice
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biodiversidade Brasileira
Texto Completo: https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1532
Resumo: _
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spelling Fire management by traditional comunities in BrazilFire management by traditional comunities in BrazilFire Management by Traditional Comunities in Brazil_--Traditional ecological knowledge about fire management is internationally recognized as strategic to mitigate and to adapt to climate changes, conserve biodiversity and ecosystems services and to support the Integrated Fire Managenment. The objective of this study was to investigate the diversity of the uses of fire in Brazil, evaluating the wildfires causes and identifying possibilities of dialogue of knowledge about the problem. The results are based on a literature review and experiences with fire management in different regions and socio-cultural contexts in the country. The multiplicity and regularity of the uses of fire carried out by indigenous, quilombola and other traditional communities has productive but also symbolic motivations, involving collective and individual practices of landscape management at different scales. For many of these communities, the recurrence of wildfires started to become evident in the 2000s and is related to several interdependent factors. Climate change, associated with changes in environmental, political and economic conditions, increased sources of ignition and generated fuel load, which modifies the seasonality of the burns and the behavior of the fire. On the other hand, the recurrence of fires, combined with the gradual overcoming of the zero-fire paradigm, opened possibilities for dialogue between managers, researchers and traditional populations, providing a better understanding of the complexity and transformations of local uses and fire behaviors. Despite these changes, there is still a need for a dialogue between different stakeholders and scales of environmental governance in order to recognize and respect the dynamic and innovative nature of traditional fire management knowledge. In many regions, the anti-fire discourse is promoted by agribusiness actors, as part of a narrative contesting the territorial rights of traditional peoples and communities. In addition, the literature on the subject also shows a separation between an "objective science" and "traditional uses" of fire, incorporating only partially the traditional ecological knowledge in management decisions. The carrying out of joint activities of monitoring, planning and experiments related to fire can create learning situations where the different actors may contribute to develop adaptive strategies to cope with changing fire regimes. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/153210.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1532Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 29Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 29Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 292236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOenghttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1532/1045Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira (BioBrasil)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEloy, LudivineRamos, Rossano M.Schmidt, MarcusOno, Katia Y.Steward, AngelaFerreira, Joice2023-05-09T13:03:47Zoai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1532Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2023-05-09T13:03:47Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
Fire Management by Traditional Comunities in Brazil
title Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
spellingShingle Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
Eloy, Ludivine
title_short Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
title_full Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
title_fullStr Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
title_sort Fire management by traditional comunities in Brazil
author Eloy, Ludivine
author_facet Eloy, Ludivine
Ramos, Rossano M.
Schmidt, Marcus
Ono, Katia Y.
Steward, Angela
Ferreira, Joice
author_role author
author2 Ramos, Rossano M.
Schmidt, Marcus
Ono, Katia Y.
Steward, Angela
Ferreira, Joice
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Eloy, Ludivine
Ramos, Rossano M.
Schmidt, Marcus
Ono, Katia Y.
Steward, Angela
Ferreira, Joice
description _
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1532
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1532
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1532
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1532
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1532/1045
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira (BioBrasil)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira (BioBrasil)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 29
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 29
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 29
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron:ICMBIO
instname_str Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron_str ICMBIO
institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
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