Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Digital do Instituto Evandro Chagas (Patuá) |
Texto Completo: | https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/4425 |
Resumo: | Background: The emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases are a cause for worldwide concern. The introduction of Zika and Chikungunya diseases in the Americas has exposed unforeseen medical and logistical challenges for public health systems. Moreover, the lack of preventive measures and vaccination against known and emerging mosquito-transmitted pathogens, and the occurrence of unanticipated clinical complications, has had an enormous social and economic impact on the affected populations. In this study, we aimed to measure the seroprevalence of endemic and emerging viral pathogens in military personnel stationed in Manaus, Amazonas state. Methods: We measured the seropositivity of antibodies against 19 endemic and emerging viruses in a healthy military personnel group using a hemagglutination inhibition assay (HIA). Results: Overall, DENV positivity was 60.4%, and 30.9% of the individuals reacted against ZIKV. Also, 46.6%, 54.7%, 51.3% and 48.7% individuals reacted against West Nile virus (WNV), Saint Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV), Ilheus virus (ILHV) and Rocio virus (ROCV), respectively. Individuals with high DENV HIA titer reacted more frequently with ZIKV or WNV compared to those with low HIA titers. Observed cross-reactivity between Flaviviruses varied depending on the virus serogroup. Additionally, 0.6% and 0.3% individuals were seropositive for Oropouche virus (OROV) and Catu virus (CATUV) from the family Peribunyaviridae, respectively. All samples were negative for Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus (EEEV), Western Equine Encephalomyelitis virus (WEEV), Mayaro virus (MAYV), Mucambo virus (MUCV) and CHIKV from the family Togaviridae. Conclusions: A high proportion of individuals in our high-risk population (~ 60%) lacked antibodies against major endemic and emerging viruses, which makes them susceptible for further infections. Military personnel serving in the Amazon region could serve as sentinels to strengthen global infectious disease surveillance, particularly in remote areas. |
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Salgado, Bárbara BatistaMaués, Fábio Carmona de JesusPereira, Renato LemosChiang, Jannifer OliveiraFreitas, Maria Nazaré de OliveiraFerreira, Milene SilveiraMartins, Lívia CaricioVasconcelos, Pedro Fernando da CostaGanoza, ChristianLalwani, Pritesh2021-08-23T13:38:08Z2021-08-23T13:38:08Z2021SALGADO, Bárbara Batista et al. Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil. Parasites and Vectors, v. 14, n. 1, p. 1-11, Dec. 2021.1756-3305https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/442510.1186/s13071-021-04901-4Background: The emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases are a cause for worldwide concern. The introduction of Zika and Chikungunya diseases in the Americas has exposed unforeseen medical and logistical challenges for public health systems. Moreover, the lack of preventive measures and vaccination against known and emerging mosquito-transmitted pathogens, and the occurrence of unanticipated clinical complications, has had an enormous social and economic impact on the affected populations. In this study, we aimed to measure the seroprevalence of endemic and emerging viral pathogens in military personnel stationed in Manaus, Amazonas state. Methods: We measured the seropositivity of antibodies against 19 endemic and emerging viruses in a healthy military personnel group using a hemagglutination inhibition assay (HIA). Results: Overall, DENV positivity was 60.4%, and 30.9% of the individuals reacted against ZIKV. Also, 46.6%, 54.7%, 51.3% and 48.7% individuals reacted against West Nile virus (WNV), Saint Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV), Ilheus virus (ILHV) and Rocio virus (ROCV), respectively. Individuals with high DENV HIA titer reacted more frequently with ZIKV or WNV compared to those with low HIA titers. Observed cross-reactivity between Flaviviruses varied depending on the virus serogroup. Additionally, 0.6% and 0.3% individuals were seropositive for Oropouche virus (OROV) and Catu virus (CATUV) from the family Peribunyaviridae, respectively. All samples were negative for Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus (EEEV), Western Equine Encephalomyelitis virus (WEEV), Mayaro virus (MAYV), Mucambo virus (MUCV) and CHIKV from the family Togaviridae. Conclusions: A high proportion of individuals in our high-risk population (~ 60%) lacked antibodies against major endemic and emerging viruses, which makes them susceptible for further infections. Military personnel serving in the Amazon region could serve as sentinels to strengthen global infectious disease surveillance, particularly in remote areas.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane. Manaus, AM, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane. Manaus, AM, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane. Manaus, AM, Brazil / Centro de Instrução de Guerra na Selva. Manaus, AM, Brazil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Instituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt. Lima, Peru.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane. Manaus, AM, Brazil.engBMCPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleInfecções por Arbovirus / sangueInfecção por Zika virus / sangueFebre de Chikungunya / sangueEstudos SoroepidemiológicosAnticorpos / análiseSaúde MilitarMilitaresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Digital do Instituto Evandro Chagas (Patuá)instname:Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)instacron:IECORIGINALPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil.pdfPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil.pdfapplication/pdf7093994https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/b8a459c5-e6d7-496c-8a0c-d1f61e4f2f34/download116c097813c4ae49f12bb16b70c70702MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82182https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/d68361bd-ef98-45ad-b854-4933fd8dd58f/download11832eea31b16df8613079d742d61793MD52TEXTPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil.pdf.txtPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain45639https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/d917f95c-b7c4-4a43-a36e-432520331ad1/downloade393b9b39bb5b2b362b82fce23f28828MD55THUMBNAILPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil.pdf.jpgPrevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5746https://patua.iec.gov.br/bitstreams/6b73ea0f-ed37-4e65-90f0-abe07e25a39a/download9f7300e6e23078d160162b1ab40c06a4MD56iec/44252022-10-20 22:18:49.612oai:patua.iec.gov.br:iec/4425https://patua.iec.gov.brRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://patua.iec.gov.br/oai/requestclariceneta@iec.gov.br || Biblioteca@iec.gov.bropendoar:2022-10-20T22:18:49Repositório Digital do Instituto Evandro Chagas (Patuá) - Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC)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 |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
title |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil Salgado, Bárbara Batista Infecções por Arbovirus / sangue Infecção por Zika virus / sangue Febre de Chikungunya / sangue Estudos Soroepidemiológicos Anticorpos / análise Saúde Militar Militares |
title_short |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
title_full |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
title_sort |
Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil |
author |
Salgado, Bárbara Batista |
author_facet |
Salgado, Bárbara Batista Maués, Fábio Carmona de Jesus Pereira, Renato Lemos Chiang, Jannifer Oliveira Freitas, Maria Nazaré de Oliveira Ferreira, Milene Silveira Martins, Lívia Caricio Vasconcelos, Pedro Fernando da Costa Ganoza, Christian Lalwani, Pritesh |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maués, Fábio Carmona de Jesus Pereira, Renato Lemos Chiang, Jannifer Oliveira Freitas, Maria Nazaré de Oliveira Ferreira, Milene Silveira Martins, Lívia Caricio Vasconcelos, Pedro Fernando da Costa Ganoza, Christian Lalwani, Pritesh |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Salgado, Bárbara Batista Maués, Fábio Carmona de Jesus Pereira, Renato Lemos Chiang, Jannifer Oliveira Freitas, Maria Nazaré de Oliveira Ferreira, Milene Silveira Martins, Lívia Caricio Vasconcelos, Pedro Fernando da Costa Ganoza, Christian Lalwani, Pritesh |
dc.subject.decsPrimary.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Infecções por Arbovirus / sangue Infecção por Zika virus / sangue Febre de Chikungunya / sangue Estudos Soroepidemiológicos Anticorpos / análise Saúde Militar |
topic |
Infecções por Arbovirus / sangue Infecção por Zika virus / sangue Febre de Chikungunya / sangue Estudos Soroepidemiológicos Anticorpos / análise Saúde Militar Militares |
dc.subject.decsPrimary.pt-BR.fl_str_mv |
Militares |
description |
Background: The emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases are a cause for worldwide concern. The introduction of Zika and Chikungunya diseases in the Americas has exposed unforeseen medical and logistical challenges for public health systems. Moreover, the lack of preventive measures and vaccination against known and emerging mosquito-transmitted pathogens, and the occurrence of unanticipated clinical complications, has had an enormous social and economic impact on the affected populations. In this study, we aimed to measure the seroprevalence of endemic and emerging viral pathogens in military personnel stationed in Manaus, Amazonas state. Methods: We measured the seropositivity of antibodies against 19 endemic and emerging viruses in a healthy military personnel group using a hemagglutination inhibition assay (HIA). Results: Overall, DENV positivity was 60.4%, and 30.9% of the individuals reacted against ZIKV. Also, 46.6%, 54.7%, 51.3% and 48.7% individuals reacted against West Nile virus (WNV), Saint Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV), Ilheus virus (ILHV) and Rocio virus (ROCV), respectively. Individuals with high DENV HIA titer reacted more frequently with ZIKV or WNV compared to those with low HIA titers. Observed cross-reactivity between Flaviviruses varied depending on the virus serogroup. Additionally, 0.6% and 0.3% individuals were seropositive for Oropouche virus (OROV) and Catu virus (CATUV) from the family Peribunyaviridae, respectively. All samples were negative for Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus (EEEV), Western Equine Encephalomyelitis virus (WEEV), Mayaro virus (MAYV), Mucambo virus (MUCV) and CHIKV from the family Togaviridae. Conclusions: A high proportion of individuals in our high-risk population (~ 60%) lacked antibodies against major endemic and emerging viruses, which makes them susceptible for further infections. Military personnel serving in the Amazon region could serve as sentinels to strengthen global infectious disease surveillance, particularly in remote areas. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-23T13:38:08Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-23T13:38:08Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SALGADO, Bárbara Batista et al. Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil. Parasites and Vectors, v. 14, n. 1, p. 1-11, Dec. 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/4425 |
dc.identifier.issn.-.fl_str_mv |
1756-3305 |
dc.identifier.doi.-.fl_str_mv |
10.1186/s13071-021-04901-4 |
identifier_str_mv |
SALGADO, Bárbara Batista et al. Prevalence of arbovirus antibodies in young healthy adult population in Brazil. Parasites and Vectors, v. 14, n. 1, p. 1-11, Dec. 2021. 1756-3305 10.1186/s13071-021-04901-4 |
url |
https://patua.iec.gov.br/handle/iec/4425 |
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eng |
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eng |
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BMC |
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