Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo de conferência |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional do IEN |
Texto Completo: | http://carpedien.ien.gov.br:8080/handle/ien/2384 |
Resumo: | Rare earths ores and compounds are of growing importance to the worldwide industry. Its applications range from raw material to catalysts, manufacturing of electronics and even supermagnets. Therefore, the demand for quick and accurate quantitative analysis methods is continuously growing. Current quantification methods of rare earths involve the separation of these elements by ion exchange and liquid-liquid extraction prior to the analysis itself, processes both time and reagent consuming. In the present work, we propose a method that directly quantifies by XRF technique the following rare earths: La, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd in a concentrated liquor whose matrix also contains Ca, Y, PO4, U and Th. We evaluated the analytical interference of each element present on the sample on X-rays spectrum. The studied samples are certified standards and the obtained results have been compared to EDTA titration results, an already well-stablished and widely trusted method. We also measured the matrix effect thus using a complex rare earths standard. Results show that quantification by XRF technique is as accurate as the results in dose titration with EDTA for the same elements, with the advantage of exempting the previous separation step from each rare earth and from other elements present in the matrix (such as U and Th). |
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Taam, IsabelMantovano, José LuizGante, ValdirInstituto de Engenharia Nuclear2018-06-07T13:59:21Z2018-06-07T13:59:21Z2013-11http://carpedien.ien.gov.br:8080/handle/ien/2384Submitted by Marcele Costal de Castro (costalcastro@gmail.com) on 2018-06-07T13:59:21Z No. of bitstreams: 1 QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OR RARE EARTHS BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY.pdf: 138170 bytes, checksum: b9025c71ef492193e32dd2c8afa0a46d (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-07T13:59:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OR RARE EARTHS BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY.pdf: 138170 bytes, checksum: b9025c71ef492193e32dd2c8afa0a46d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-11Rare earths ores and compounds are of growing importance to the worldwide industry. Its applications range from raw material to catalysts, manufacturing of electronics and even supermagnets. Therefore, the demand for quick and accurate quantitative analysis methods is continuously growing. Current quantification methods of rare earths involve the separation of these elements by ion exchange and liquid-liquid extraction prior to the analysis itself, processes both time and reagent consuming. In the present work, we propose a method that directly quantifies by XRF technique the following rare earths: La, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd in a concentrated liquor whose matrix also contains Ca, Y, PO4, U and Th. We evaluated the analytical interference of each element present on the sample on X-rays spectrum. The studied samples are certified standards and the obtained results have been compared to EDTA titration results, an already well-stablished and widely trusted method. We also measured the matrix effect thus using a complex rare earths standard. Results show that quantification by XRF technique is as accurate as the results in dose titration with EDTA for the same elements, with the advantage of exempting the previous separation step from each rare earth and from other elements present in the matrix (such as U and Th).engInstituto de Engenharia NuclearIENBrasilINAC 2013Rare earths elementsFluorescence spectrometryX-rayQuantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectVI INACinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional do IENinstname:Instituto de Engenharia Nuclearinstacron:IENLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://carpedien.ien.gov.br:8080/xmlui/bitstream/ien/2384/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52ORIGINALQUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OR RARE EARTHS BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY.pdfQUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OR RARE EARTHS BY X-RAY FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY.pdfapplication/pdf138170http://carpedien.ien.gov.br:8080/xmlui/bitstream/ien/2384/1/QUANTITATIVE+ANALYSIS+OR+RARE+EARTHS+BY+X-RAY+FLUORESCENCE+SPECTROMETRY.pdfb9025c71ef492193e32dd2c8afa0a46dMD51ien/2384oai:carpedien.ien.gov.br:ien/23842018-06-07 10:59:21.682Dspace IENlsales@ien.gov.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 |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
title |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
spellingShingle |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry Taam, Isabel INAC 2013 Rare earths elements Fluorescence spectrometry X-ray |
title_short |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
title_full |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
title_fullStr |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
title_sort |
Quantitative analysis or rare earths by x-ray fluorescence spectrometry |
author |
Taam, Isabel |
author_facet |
Taam, Isabel Mantovano, José Luiz Gante, Valdir Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mantovano, José Luiz Gante, Valdir Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Taam, Isabel Mantovano, José Luiz Gante, Valdir Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
INAC 2013 Rare earths elements Fluorescence spectrometry X-ray |
topic |
INAC 2013 Rare earths elements Fluorescence spectrometry X-ray |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
Rare earths ores and compounds are of growing importance to the worldwide industry. Its applications range from raw material to catalysts, manufacturing of electronics and even supermagnets. Therefore, the demand for quick and accurate quantitative analysis methods is continuously growing. Current quantification methods of rare earths involve the separation of these elements by ion exchange and liquid-liquid extraction prior to the analysis itself, processes both time and reagent consuming. In the present work, we propose a method that directly quantifies by XRF technique the following rare earths: La, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd in a concentrated liquor whose matrix also contains Ca, Y, PO4, U and Th. We evaluated the analytical interference of each element present on the sample on X-rays spectrum. The studied samples are certified standards and the obtained results have been compared to EDTA titration results, an already well-stablished and widely trusted method. We also measured the matrix effect thus using a complex rare earths standard. Results show that quantification by XRF technique is as accurate as the results in dose titration with EDTA for the same elements, with the advantage of exempting the previous separation step from each rare earth and from other elements present in the matrix (such as U and Th). |
description |
Rare earths ores and compounds are of growing importance to the worldwide industry. Its applications range from raw material to catalysts, manufacturing of electronics and even supermagnets. Therefore, the demand for quick and accurate quantitative analysis methods is continuously growing. Current quantification methods of rare earths involve the separation of these elements by ion exchange and liquid-liquid extraction prior to the analysis itself, processes both time and reagent consuming. In the present work, we propose a method that directly quantifies by XRF technique the following rare earths: La, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd in a concentrated liquor whose matrix also contains Ca, Y, PO4, U and Th. We evaluated the analytical interference of each element present on the sample on X-rays spectrum. The studied samples are certified standards and the obtained results have been compared to EDTA titration results, an already well-stablished and widely trusted method. We also measured the matrix effect thus using a complex rare earths standard. Results show that quantification by XRF technique is as accurate as the results in dose titration with EDTA for the same elements, with the advantage of exempting the previous separation step from each rare earth and from other elements present in the matrix (such as U and Th). |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-11 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-07T13:59:21Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2018-06-07T13:59:21Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
format |
conferenceObject |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://carpedien.ien.gov.br:8080/handle/ien/2384 |
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http://carpedien.ien.gov.br:8080/handle/ien/2384 |
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eng |
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eng |
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openAccess |
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Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear |
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IEN |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
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Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear |
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