Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da IFBA |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ifba.edu.br/jspui/handle/123456789/247 |
Resumo: | Scorpionism is a serious public health problem in Brazil and in the world in recent years. They are recognized as scorpions of importance in Bahia those belonging to the genus Tityus, in particular two species: Tityus serrulatus, and Tityus bahiensis, being the first responsible for the most serious. Epidemiological studies and socio-environmental vulnerability indices have been used in order to assess urban socio-environmental contexts and threats to health, aiming to better understand the health-disease relationship. Objective: The study has with the objective to present an epidemiological analysis and to relate it with associated with the severity of scorpionism, as well as proposing and testing an Socioenvironmental Vulnerability (IVSA) to scorpion accidents. Method: It was a descriptive ecological epidemiological study was carried out, as well as calculation of the incidence, lethality and odds ratio for factors associated with severity, georeferencing and spatial analysis, using data from the 2010 IBGE Demographic Census of scorpion accidents reported in the Information System of Diseases of Notification, from 2010 to 2017 in the Extreme South of Bahia. used for data tabulation and analysis the software TabWin32 3.6b, Microsoft Excel 2010, the Excel calculator for sample sizes and statistics and QGIS software version 2.18 in making the maps Result: The highest incidences of scorpion accidents occurred in 2014 and 2017 and in the municipalities of Lajedão and Medeiros Neto. During this period, there were 10 deaths. Higher concentration of accidents in rural areas (except if Teixeira de Freitas, the most urbanized city in the region in men (70.1%), age group 20 49 years (51%), literate (51.5%), blacks (84%) and with low employment relationship (22.6%). The most affected body region was the hand (61.9%) 61.9%), with a predominance of mild cases (82.8%), local symptoms (92.1%). the serious frames affect three times more people under 15 years of age (p< Analyzing whether the occurrences of urban scorpionism in the city of Teixeira de Freitas, where it was When a socio-environmental vulnerability index was applied, it became clear that the vulnerability to accidents is linked to low socioeconomic status; and how much the more vulnerable the population, the greater the frequency of scorpion accidents. Conclusion: there was an increase in scorpionism and a predominance of cases in rural areas, children and males. It constitutes a serious health problem. public service in the extreme south region of Bahia. They are related to the low conditions socioeconomic conditions, both in the urban and rural environment, giving rise to training actions and surveillance to reduce the epidemic. IVSA can be a useful, versatile and low-cost tool for planning the most effective public policy strategies |
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Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da BahiaEpidemiological and socio-environmental factors of scorpionism in the Extreme South of BahiaEscorpionismoScorpionismTytius epidemiologia descritivaTytius descriptive epidemiologyDoenças negligenciadasNeglected diseasessocialVulnerabilidade sociambientalEnvironmental vulnerabilityCNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICASScorpionism is a serious public health problem in Brazil and in the world in recent years. They are recognized as scorpions of importance in Bahia those belonging to the genus Tityus, in particular two species: Tityus serrulatus, and Tityus bahiensis, being the first responsible for the most serious. Epidemiological studies and socio-environmental vulnerability indices have been used in order to assess urban socio-environmental contexts and threats to health, aiming to better understand the health-disease relationship. Objective: The study has with the objective to present an epidemiological analysis and to relate it with associated with the severity of scorpionism, as well as proposing and testing an Socioenvironmental Vulnerability (IVSA) to scorpion accidents. Method: It was a descriptive ecological epidemiological study was carried out, as well as calculation of the incidence, lethality and odds ratio for factors associated with severity, georeferencing and spatial analysis, using data from the 2010 IBGE Demographic Census of scorpion accidents reported in the Information System of Diseases of Notification, from 2010 to 2017 in the Extreme South of Bahia. used for data tabulation and analysis the software TabWin32 3.6b, Microsoft Excel 2010, the Excel calculator for sample sizes and statistics and QGIS software version 2.18 in making the maps Result: The highest incidences of scorpion accidents occurred in 2014 and 2017 and in the municipalities of Lajedão and Medeiros Neto. During this period, there were 10 deaths. Higher concentration of accidents in rural areas (except if Teixeira de Freitas, the most urbanized city in the region in men (70.1%), age group 20 49 years (51%), literate (51.5%), blacks (84%) and with low employment relationship (22.6%). The most affected body region was the hand (61.9%) 61.9%), with a predominance of mild cases (82.8%), local symptoms (92.1%). the serious frames affect three times more people under 15 years of age (p< Analyzing whether the occurrences of urban scorpionism in the city of Teixeira de Freitas, where it was When a socio-environmental vulnerability index was applied, it became clear that the vulnerability to accidents is linked to low socioeconomic status; and how much the more vulnerable the population, the greater the frequency of scorpion accidents. Conclusion: there was an increase in scorpionism and a predominance of cases in rural areas, children and males. It constitutes a serious health problem. public service in the extreme south region of Bahia. They are related to the low conditions socioeconomic conditions, both in the urban and rural environment, giving rise to training actions and surveillance to reduce the epidemic. IVSA can be a useful, versatile and low-cost tool for planning the most effective public policy strategiesFAPESBO escorpionismo constitui se um sério problema de saúde pública no Brasil e no mundo nos últimos anos. São reconhecidos como escorpiões de importância méd ica na Bahia os pertencentes ao gênero Tityus , em especial duas espécies: Tityus serrulatus, e Tityus bahiensis, sendo o primeiro responsável pelos acidentes mais graves. Estudos epidemiológicos e índices de vulnerabilidade socioambiental têm sido utilizad os com o objetivo de avaliar os contextos socioambientais urbanos e ameaças à saúde, visando melhor compreender a relação saúde doença. Objetivo: O estudo tem como objetivo apresentar uma análise epidemiológica e relacioná la com fatores associados à gravi dade do escorpionismo, bem como propor e testar um Índice de Vulnerabilidade Socioambiental (IVSA) a acidentes escorpiônicos. Método: Foi realizado es tudo epidemiológico descritivo ecológico bem com cálculo da incidência, letalidade e Odds ratio para fatores associados a gravidade , georreferenciamento e análise espacial, utilizando se de dados do Censo Demográfico do IBGE 2010 dos acidentes escorpiônicos notificados no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação, no período de 2010 a 2017 no Extremo Sul da Bahia. Utilizou se para tabulação dos dados e análises os softwares TabWin32 3.6b, Microsoft Excel 2010, a calculadora Excel para tamanhos amostrais e estatísticos e software QGIS versão 2.18 na confecção dos mapas Resultado: As maiores incidências de acidentes escorpi ônicos ocorreram no s anos de 2014 e 2017 e nos municí pios de Lajedão e Medeiros Neto. Nesse período ocorreram 10 óbitos. Maior concentração de acidentes na zona rural ( excetuando se a Teixeira de Freitas, a cidade mais urbanizada da região em homens (70,1%), faixa etária 20 49 anos (51%), alfabetizados (51,5%), negros (84%) e com baixa relação laboral (22,6%). A reg ião do corpo mais afetada foi a mão (61,9%) 61,9%), com predomínio de casos leves (82,8%), sintomas locais (92,1%). Os quadr os graves acometem três vezes mais pessoas menores de 15 anos (p< Analisando se as ocorrências de escorpionismo urbanas na cidade de Teixeira de Freitas, onde foi aplicado um índice de vulnerabilidade socioambiental, evidenciou se que a vulnerabilid ade aos acidentes está ligada à baixa condição socioeconômica; e quanto mais vulnerável está a população, maior é a frequência de acidentes escorpiônico. Conclusão: houve aumento do escorpionismo e predomínio dos casos na zona rural, crianças e sexo mascul ino . O mesmo se constitui em um grave problema de saúde pública na região do Extremo Sul da Bahia. Estão relacionadas às baixas condições socioeconômicas , tanto no ambiente urbano como rural, ensejando ações de capacitação e vigilância para diminuir a epid emia. O IVSA pode ser uma ferramenta útil, versátil e de baixo custo financeiro para o planejamento das estratégias de políticas públicas mais eficazesInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da BahiaBrasilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Materiais(PPGEM)Mestrado em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais (PPGCTA)IFBASouza, Vanner Boere1874149140028384http://lattes.cnpq.br/1874149140028384Neves, Frederico Monteiro8633219860884660http://lattes.cnpq.br/8633219860884660Guimarães, Jane Mary4336422711827897http://lattes.cnpq.br/4336422711827897Moraes, Leonardo de Evangelista8326269321397331http://lattes.cnpq.br/8326269321397331Faria, Lina Rodrigues de3627559799699510http://lattes.cnpq.br/3627559799699510Lisboa, Nereide Santos2022-10-08T10:43:49Z2022-10-072022-10-08T10:43:49Z2019-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfLISBOA, Nereide Santos. Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia.2020. Dissertação. (Mestrado em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais). Programa de Pós-graduação da Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia e ao Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia. Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Porto Seguro, BA, 2020.https://repositorio.ifba.edu.br/jspui/handle/123456789/247porSiminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da IFBAinstname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahiainstacron:IFBA2022-10-08T17:24:11Zoai:repositorio.ifba.edu.br:123456789/247Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ifba.edu.br:8080/oai/requestrepositorio@ifba.edu.bropendoar:oai:repositorio.ifba.edu.br:123456789/12342022-10-08T17:24:11Repositório Institucional da IFBA - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia Epidemiological and socio-environmental factors of scorpionism in the Extreme South of Bahia |
title |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia |
spellingShingle |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia Lisboa, Nereide Santos Escorpionismo Scorpionism Tytius epidemiologia descritiva Tytius descriptive epidemiology Doenças negligenciadas Neglected diseasessocial Vulnerabilidade sociambiental Environmental vulnerability CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS |
title_short |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia |
title_full |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia |
title_fullStr |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia |
title_sort |
Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia |
author |
Lisboa, Nereide Santos |
author_facet |
Lisboa, Nereide Santos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Vanner Boere 1874149140028384 http://lattes.cnpq.br/1874149140028384 Neves, Frederico Monteiro 8633219860884660 http://lattes.cnpq.br/8633219860884660 Guimarães, Jane Mary 4336422711827897 http://lattes.cnpq.br/4336422711827897 Moraes, Leonardo de Evangelista 8326269321397331 http://lattes.cnpq.br/8326269321397331 Faria, Lina Rodrigues de 3627559799699510 http://lattes.cnpq.br/3627559799699510 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lisboa, Nereide Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Escorpionismo Scorpionism Tytius epidemiologia descritiva Tytius descriptive epidemiology Doenças negligenciadas Neglected diseasessocial Vulnerabilidade sociambiental Environmental vulnerability CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS |
topic |
Escorpionismo Scorpionism Tytius epidemiologia descritiva Tytius descriptive epidemiology Doenças negligenciadas Neglected diseasessocial Vulnerabilidade sociambiental Environmental vulnerability CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS |
description |
Scorpionism is a serious public health problem in Brazil and in the world in recent years. They are recognized as scorpions of importance in Bahia those belonging to the genus Tityus, in particular two species: Tityus serrulatus, and Tityus bahiensis, being the first responsible for the most serious. Epidemiological studies and socio-environmental vulnerability indices have been used in order to assess urban socio-environmental contexts and threats to health, aiming to better understand the health-disease relationship. Objective: The study has with the objective to present an epidemiological analysis and to relate it with associated with the severity of scorpionism, as well as proposing and testing an Socioenvironmental Vulnerability (IVSA) to scorpion accidents. Method: It was a descriptive ecological epidemiological study was carried out, as well as calculation of the incidence, lethality and odds ratio for factors associated with severity, georeferencing and spatial analysis, using data from the 2010 IBGE Demographic Census of scorpion accidents reported in the Information System of Diseases of Notification, from 2010 to 2017 in the Extreme South of Bahia. used for data tabulation and analysis the software TabWin32 3.6b, Microsoft Excel 2010, the Excel calculator for sample sizes and statistics and QGIS software version 2.18 in making the maps Result: The highest incidences of scorpion accidents occurred in 2014 and 2017 and in the municipalities of Lajedão and Medeiros Neto. During this period, there were 10 deaths. Higher concentration of accidents in rural areas (except if Teixeira de Freitas, the most urbanized city in the region in men (70.1%), age group 20 49 years (51%), literate (51.5%), blacks (84%) and with low employment relationship (22.6%). The most affected body region was the hand (61.9%) 61.9%), with a predominance of mild cases (82.8%), local symptoms (92.1%). the serious frames affect three times more people under 15 years of age (p< Analyzing whether the occurrences of urban scorpionism in the city of Teixeira de Freitas, where it was When a socio-environmental vulnerability index was applied, it became clear that the vulnerability to accidents is linked to low socioeconomic status; and how much the more vulnerable the population, the greater the frequency of scorpion accidents. Conclusion: there was an increase in scorpionism and a predominance of cases in rural areas, children and males. It constitutes a serious health problem. public service in the extreme south region of Bahia. They are related to the low conditions socioeconomic conditions, both in the urban and rural environment, giving rise to training actions and surveillance to reduce the epidemic. IVSA can be a useful, versatile and low-cost tool for planning the most effective public policy strategies |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-12-11 2022-10-08T10:43:49Z 2022-10-07 2022-10-08T10:43:49Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
LISBOA, Nereide Santos. Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia.2020. Dissertação. (Mestrado em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais). Programa de Pós-graduação da Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia e ao Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia. Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Porto Seguro, BA, 2020. https://repositorio.ifba.edu.br/jspui/handle/123456789/247 |
identifier_str_mv |
LISBOA, Nereide Santos. Fatores epidemiológicos e socioambientais do escorpionismo no Extremo Sul da Bahia.2020. Dissertação. (Mestrado em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais). Programa de Pós-graduação da Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia e ao Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia. Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia, Porto Seguro, BA, 2020. |
url |
https://repositorio.ifba.edu.br/jspui/handle/123456789/247 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Sim |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Materiais(PPGEM) Mestrado em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais (PPGCTA) IFBA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Materiais(PPGEM) Mestrado em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais (PPGCTA) IFBA |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da IFBA instname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia instacron:IFBA |
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Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia |
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IFBA |
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IFBA |
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Repositório Institucional da IFBA |
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Repositório Institucional da IFBA |
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Repositório Institucional da IFBA - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia |
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