EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/2262 |
Resumo: | Permanent preservation areas, defined by Brazilian law, are fundamental for the protection of water and environmental resources. The replacement of native forest areas of the Atlantic Forest biome by types of agricultural management contributes to soil degradation and identifying management with less impact on the soil is a current need in the Rio Doce basin. The objective of this work was to evaluate the soil physical attributes in different types of use and management, at Ifes Campus Itapina, located on the banks of the Rio Doce. The types of use and management evaluated were: 1- forage corn, 2- annual crops in rotation, 3- banana plantation, 4- coffee plantation, 5- pasture and 6- native forest. Soil samples were collected in volumetric cylinders in the 0.00-0.10 m layer to determine physical attributes: soil bulk density and total porosity. The deformed soil samples were collected to determine the granulometric fractions, clay dispersed in water and flocculation degree. Structure-preserved samples were collected to measure aggregation indices. Data were submitted to statistical analysis considering a completely randomized design, with four replications. Management with forage corn showed higher soil bulk density and clay dispersed in water and lower total porosity. Management with forage corn and annual crops in rotation showed the highest values of weighted average diameter. Areas that underwent several anthropogenic interventions with questionable agricultural management practices showed a reduction in soil physical quality compared to native forest, which can contribute to the increase in soil manipulation in the Doce River. |
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EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASINAVALIAÇÃO DE ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS DO SOLO EM ÁREAS SOB DIFERENTES USOS E MANEJOS NA BACIA DO RIO DOCE rotação de culturas, preparo do solo, estrutura do solo, culturas perenes, legislação ambientalenvironmental legislationperennial cropssoil structuresoil preparationcrop rotationPermanent preservation areas, defined by Brazilian law, are fundamental for the protection of water and environmental resources. The replacement of native forest areas of the Atlantic Forest biome by types of agricultural management contributes to soil degradation and identifying management with less impact on the soil is a current need in the Rio Doce basin. The objective of this work was to evaluate the soil physical attributes in different types of use and management, at Ifes Campus Itapina, located on the banks of the Rio Doce. The types of use and management evaluated were: 1- forage corn, 2- annual crops in rotation, 3- banana plantation, 4- coffee plantation, 5- pasture and 6- native forest. Soil samples were collected in volumetric cylinders in the 0.00-0.10 m layer to determine physical attributes: soil bulk density and total porosity. The deformed soil samples were collected to determine the granulometric fractions, clay dispersed in water and flocculation degree. Structure-preserved samples were collected to measure aggregation indices. Data were submitted to statistical analysis considering a completely randomized design, with four replications. Management with forage corn showed higher soil bulk density and clay dispersed in water and lower total porosity. Management with forage corn and annual crops in rotation showed the highest values of weighted average diameter. Areas that underwent several anthropogenic interventions with questionable agricultural management practices showed a reduction in soil physical quality compared to native forest, which can contribute to the increase in soil manipulation in the Doce River.As áreas de preservação permanente, definidas pela lei brasileira, são fundamentais para a proteção dos recursos hídricos e ambientais. A substituição das áreas de mata nativa do bioma Mata Atlântica por distintos tipos de manejos agrícolas contribui para a degradação do solo e, identificar os manejos com menor impacto no solo constitui-se uma necessidade atual na bacia do Rio Doce. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar atributos físicos do solo em diferentes tipos de uso e manejo, no Ifes Campus Itapina, localizado às margens do Rio Doce. Os tipos de uso e manejo avaliados foram: 1- milho forrageiro, 2-culturas anuais em rotação, 3- bananeiral, 4- cafezal, 5- pastagem e 6- mata nativa. Amostras de solo foram coletadas em cilindros volumétricos na camada de 0,00-0,10 m para determinação de atributos físicos: densidade do solo e porosidade total. As amostras deformadas de solo foram coletadas para determinar as frações granulométricas, argila dispersa em água e grau de floculação. Amostras de estrutura preservada foram coletadas para medição dos índices de agregação. Os dados foram submetidos à análise estatística considerando um delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições. O manejo com milho forrageiro apresentou maior densidade do solo e argila dispersa em água e menor porosidade total. O manejo com milho forrageiro e culturas anuais em rotação apresentaram os maiores valores de diâmetro médio ponderado. As áreas que passaram por diversas intervenções antrópicas com práticas de manejo agrícola questionáveis apresentaram uma redução na qualidade física do solo em comparação à mata nativa, o que pode contribuir para o aumento da degradação do solo no Rio Doce.Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo2024-03-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documenthttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/226210.36524/ric.v10i1.2262Revista Ifes Ciência ; v. 10 n. 1 (2024): Revista Ifes Ciência; 01-112359-479910.36524/ric.v10i1reponame:Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológicainstname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES)instacron:IFESporhttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/2262/1168Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Ifes Ciência https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartins, Rafael Lozer Soares de Souza, Gustavo Sarnaglia , Gildásio RibeiroFonseca, Sara BottiGonçalves, Petterson TeixeiraPinho, Leandro Glaydson da Rocha2024-03-25T20:50:47Zoai::article/2262Revistahttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/indexPUBhttps://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/index/oairevistadect@gmail.com||sidneiquezada@gmail.com2236-21502179-6955opendoar:2024-03-25T20:50:47Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN AVALIAÇÃO DE ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS DO SOLO EM ÁREAS SOB DIFERENTES USOS E MANEJOS NA BACIA DO RIO DOCE |
title |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN |
spellingShingle |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN Martins, Rafael Lozer rotação de culturas, preparo do solo, estrutura do solo, culturas perenes, legislação ambiental environmental legislation perennial crops soil structure soil preparation crop rotation |
title_short |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN |
title_full |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN |
title_fullStr |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN |
title_full_unstemmed |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN |
title_sort |
EVALUATION OF SOIL PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES IN AREAS UNDER DIFFERENT USES AND MANAGEMENT OF THE DOCE RIVER BASIN |
author |
Martins, Rafael Lozer |
author_facet |
Martins, Rafael Lozer Soares de Souza, Gustavo Sarnaglia , Gildásio Ribeiro Fonseca, Sara Botti Gonçalves, Petterson Teixeira Pinho, Leandro Glaydson da Rocha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Soares de Souza, Gustavo Sarnaglia , Gildásio Ribeiro Fonseca, Sara Botti Gonçalves, Petterson Teixeira Pinho, Leandro Glaydson da Rocha |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins, Rafael Lozer Soares de Souza, Gustavo Sarnaglia , Gildásio Ribeiro Fonseca, Sara Botti Gonçalves, Petterson Teixeira Pinho, Leandro Glaydson da Rocha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
rotação de culturas, preparo do solo, estrutura do solo, culturas perenes, legislação ambiental environmental legislation perennial crops soil structure soil preparation crop rotation |
topic |
rotação de culturas, preparo do solo, estrutura do solo, culturas perenes, legislação ambiental environmental legislation perennial crops soil structure soil preparation crop rotation |
description |
Permanent preservation areas, defined by Brazilian law, are fundamental for the protection of water and environmental resources. The replacement of native forest areas of the Atlantic Forest biome by types of agricultural management contributes to soil degradation and identifying management with less impact on the soil is a current need in the Rio Doce basin. The objective of this work was to evaluate the soil physical attributes in different types of use and management, at Ifes Campus Itapina, located on the banks of the Rio Doce. The types of use and management evaluated were: 1- forage corn, 2- annual crops in rotation, 3- banana plantation, 4- coffee plantation, 5- pasture and 6- native forest. Soil samples were collected in volumetric cylinders in the 0.00-0.10 m layer to determine physical attributes: soil bulk density and total porosity. The deformed soil samples were collected to determine the granulometric fractions, clay dispersed in water and flocculation degree. Structure-preserved samples were collected to measure aggregation indices. Data were submitted to statistical analysis considering a completely randomized design, with four replications. Management with forage corn showed higher soil bulk density and clay dispersed in water and lower total porosity. Management with forage corn and annual crops in rotation showed the highest values of weighted average diameter. Areas that underwent several anthropogenic interventions with questionable agricultural management practices showed a reduction in soil physical quality compared to native forest, which can contribute to the increase in soil manipulation in the Doce River. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/2262 10.36524/ric.v10i1.2262 |
url |
https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/2262 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36524/ric.v10i1.2262 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.ifes.edu.br/index.php/ric/article/view/2262/1168 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Ifes Ciência https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Ifes Ciência https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ifes Ciência ; v. 10 n. 1 (2024): Revista Ifes Ciência; 01-11 2359-4799 10.36524/ric.v10i1 reponame:Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica instname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES) instacron:IFES |
instname_str |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES) |
instacron_str |
IFES |
institution |
IFES |
reponame_str |
Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica |
collection |
Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo (IFES) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistadect@gmail.com||sidneiquezada@gmail.com |
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