DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/36239 |
Resumo: | Skin biopsies from leprosy diagnostic services can be great sources of material for retrospective studiesconcerning human and Mycobacterium leprae genetic. However, fixation and paraffin embedding procedures make difficult to obtain good quality DNA to PCR amplification. Thus, paraffin-embedded samples require special protocols to DNA extraction. The aim of this paper is to present an alternative method for DNA extraction based on the combination of heat and enzymatic digestion. The sections were heated at 120ºC at pH 9.0, submitted to enzymatic digestion with proteinase K and the DNA was extracted by using phenol:chlorophorm:isoamilic alcohol. PCR amplification for regions in TNF and LTA human genes was successful for 85.4 % of specimens. Regarding M. leprae DNA, we obtained amplification in 67.6%, 48.5%, 36.7% and 64.8% for the TA18, GTA9, TTC and RLEP markers, respectively. We conclude that this isan inexpensive method which provided a satisfactory yield of a good quality DNA for PCR from paraffin- em-bedded skin biopsies. |
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DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplificationExtração de DNA de biópsias de pele fixadas em formalina tamponada e embebidas em parafina e amplificação por PCRepidemiologia molecularbanco de DNAPCRdermatologiahanseníasemolecular epidemiologyDNA databankPCRdermatologyleprosySkin biopsies from leprosy diagnostic services can be great sources of material for retrospective studiesconcerning human and Mycobacterium leprae genetic. However, fixation and paraffin embedding procedures make difficult to obtain good quality DNA to PCR amplification. Thus, paraffin-embedded samples require special protocols to DNA extraction. The aim of this paper is to present an alternative method for DNA extraction based on the combination of heat and enzymatic digestion. The sections were heated at 120ºC at pH 9.0, submitted to enzymatic digestion with proteinase K and the DNA was extracted by using phenol:chlorophorm:isoamilic alcohol. PCR amplification for regions in TNF and LTA human genes was successful for 85.4 % of specimens. Regarding M. leprae DNA, we obtained amplification in 67.6%, 48.5%, 36.7% and 64.8% for the TA18, GTA9, TTC and RLEP markers, respectively. We conclude that this isan inexpensive method which provided a satisfactory yield of a good quality DNA for PCR from paraffin- em-bedded skin biopsies.Biópsias de pele oriundas dos serviços de diagnóstico da hanseníase podem ser grande fonte de material para estudos retrospectivos em genética humana e do Mycobacterium leprae. No entanto, os procedimentos de fixação e inclusão em parafina podem dificultar a obtenção de DNA de qualidade para amplificação por PCR. Assim, estas amostras requerem protocolos especiais para a extração do material genético. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar um método alternativo para extração de DNA com base na combinação de calor e digestão enzimática. Para tanto, os cortes foram aquecidos a 120º C em solução tampão de pH 9,0, submetidos à digestão enzimática com proteinase K e o DNA foi extraído por meio de solução de fenol:clorofórmio:álcool isoamílico. A amplificação por PCR para as regiões dos genes humanos TNF e LTA foi bem sucedida para 85,4% dos espécimes. Considerando o DNA do M. leprae, obtivemosamplificação em 67,6%, 48,5%, 36,7% e 64,8% para os marcadores TA18, GTA9, TTC e RLEP, respectivamente.Concluímos que este é um método de baixo custo que proporcionou um rendimento satisfatório de DNA deboa qualidade para emprego em PCR a partir de biópsias parafinadas de pele.Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo2008-11-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/3623910.47878/hi.2008.v33.36239Hansenologia Internationalis: leprosy and other infectious diseases; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2008); 25-30Hansenologia Internationalis: hanseníase e outras doenças infecciosas; v. 33 n. 2 (2008); 25-301982-5161reponame:Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)instname:Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)instacron:ILSLporhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/36239/34541https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Ana CarlaSouza, Vânia Brito deDias-Baptista, Ida Maria Foschiani2023-02-17T18:23:48Zoai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/36239Revistahttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologiaPRIhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/oaihansen_int@ilsl.br || hansenologia.internationalis@gmail.com || periodicossp@saude.sp.gov.br1982-51610100-3283opendoar:2023-02-17T18:23:48Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) - Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification Extração de DNA de biópsias de pele fixadas em formalina tamponada e embebidas em parafina e amplificação por PCR |
title |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification |
spellingShingle |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification Pereira, Ana Carla epidemiologia molecular banco de DNA PCR dermatologia hanseníase molecular epidemiology DNA databank PCR dermatology leprosy |
title_short |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification |
title_full |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification |
title_fullStr |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification |
title_full_unstemmed |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification |
title_sort |
DNA extraction from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin biopsies and PCR amplification |
author |
Pereira, Ana Carla |
author_facet |
Pereira, Ana Carla Souza, Vânia Brito de Dias-Baptista, Ida Maria Foschiani |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza, Vânia Brito de Dias-Baptista, Ida Maria Foschiani |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Ana Carla Souza, Vânia Brito de Dias-Baptista, Ida Maria Foschiani |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
epidemiologia molecular banco de DNA PCR dermatologia hanseníase molecular epidemiology DNA databank PCR dermatology leprosy |
topic |
epidemiologia molecular banco de DNA PCR dermatologia hanseníase molecular epidemiology DNA databank PCR dermatology leprosy |
description |
Skin biopsies from leprosy diagnostic services can be great sources of material for retrospective studiesconcerning human and Mycobacterium leprae genetic. However, fixation and paraffin embedding procedures make difficult to obtain good quality DNA to PCR amplification. Thus, paraffin-embedded samples require special protocols to DNA extraction. The aim of this paper is to present an alternative method for DNA extraction based on the combination of heat and enzymatic digestion. The sections were heated at 120ºC at pH 9.0, submitted to enzymatic digestion with proteinase K and the DNA was extracted by using phenol:chlorophorm:isoamilic alcohol. PCR amplification for regions in TNF and LTA human genes was successful for 85.4 % of specimens. Regarding M. leprae DNA, we obtained amplification in 67.6%, 48.5%, 36.7% and 64.8% for the TA18, GTA9, TTC and RLEP markers, respectively. We conclude that this isan inexpensive method which provided a satisfactory yield of a good quality DNA for PCR from paraffin- em-bedded skin biopsies. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-11-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/36239 10.47878/hi.2008.v33.36239 |
url |
https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/36239 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.47878/hi.2008.v33.36239 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/36239/34541 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Hansenologia Internationalis: leprosy and other infectious diseases; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2008); 25-30 Hansenologia Internationalis: hanseníase e outras doenças infecciosas; v. 33 n. 2 (2008); 25-30 1982-5161 reponame:Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) instname:Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL) instacron:ILSL |
instname_str |
Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL) |
instacron_str |
ILSL |
institution |
ILSL |
reponame_str |
Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) |
collection |
Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) - Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
hansen_int@ilsl.br || hansenologia.internationalis@gmail.com || periodicossp@saude.sp.gov.br |
_version_ |
1796797580987858944 |